Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Name the food groups that should be eaten in order to have a balanced diet.
1. F - [blank_start]fibre[blank_end]
2. F - [blank_start]fats[blank_end]
3. V - [blank_start]Vitamins[blank_end]
4. M I - [blank_start]mineral ions[blank_end]
5.P - [blank_start]protein[blank_end]
6. C - [blank_start]carbohydrates[blank_end]
Respuesta
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fibres
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fats
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vitamins
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mineral ions
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proteins
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carbohydrates
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Put these jobs in order of how much energy they would need from their food to do their job. (Highest to lowest)
1. [blank_start]Professional runner[blank_end]
2. [blank_start]Mechanic[blank_end]
3. [blank_start]Secretary[blank_end]
Respuesta
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Professional runner
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Mechanic
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Secretary
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Which five health problems are associated with obesity?
Respuesta
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Arthritis
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Type 2 Diabetes
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Type 1 Diabetes
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High blood pressure
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Low blood pressure
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Heart disease
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Lung disease
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Brain disease
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Cancer (Risk factor)
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Ebola
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
White blood cells in your body engulf foreign cells and eat them.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
White blood cells produce antibodies that lock onto specific antigens. These are produced rapidly and then white blood cells ingest the microbe.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Antitoxins counteract the toxins produced by bacteria.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
How does a vaccine protect against disease?
Small amounts of dead or [blank_start]inactive[blank_end] pathogens are injected into the body. The [blank_start]white[blank_end] blood cells start to produce [blank_start]antibodies[blank_end] to lock onto the [blank_start]antigens[blank_end] of the pathogen. This antibody is now in the white blood cell's memory so it can quickly produce the antibodies again should the need arise.
Respuesta
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inactive
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white
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antibodies
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antigens
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Antibiotics shouldn't be given if somebody has the flu because the flu is a virus. This means that the pathogen makes it way into the cells and therefore cannot be affected by the antibiotics.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What detects stimuli?
Respuesta
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Effector
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Receptor
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Sensory Neurone
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Motor Neurone
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Relay Neurone
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CNS
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The chemical receptors are found in the [blank_start]nose[blank_end] and on the [blank_start]tongue[blank_end]. Light receptors are found in the [blank_start]eye[blank_end]. Pressure receptors are found on the [blank_start]skin[blank_end]. Sound detectors are found in the [blank_start]ear[blank_end].
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
The synapse is a gap where electric impulses cross.
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
A hormone works quicker than a nerve.
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Hormone effects last for a shorter period of time than nervous effects.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which two of these are effects that FSH has on the body?
Respuesta
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Matures the egg
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Thickens the lining of the womb
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Releases the mature egg
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Inhibits production of Oestrogen
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Inhibits production of LH
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Stimulates production of Oestrogen
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Stimulates production of LH
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Kills microbes
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
[blank_start]Auxins[blank_end] are the plant hormones that control phototropism and geotropism.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
What is a placebo?
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Illegal drugs have a bigger effect on people than legal drugs.