Multiple Choice (science nº2)

Descripción

SCIENCE 0653/1
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Which part of a plant cell is formed from cellulose?
Respuesta
  • cell surface membrane
  • cell wall
  • chloroplasts
  • cytoplasm

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
An experiment is set up as shown. After several hours, the water turns blue. Which process causes this colour change to take place?
Respuesta
  • absorption
  • diffusion
  • digestion
  • evaporation

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The enzyme catalase is found in liver cells. A cube of boiled liver and a cube of raw liver are added to solutions of hydrogen peroxide. Which shows the result of this experiment?

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which two chemical substances are required for photosynthesis?
Respuesta
  • carbon dioxide and glucose
  • glucose and oxygen
  • oxygen and water
  • water and carbon dioxide

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
The blockage of which blood vessel causes a heart attack?
Respuesta
  • aorta
  • coronary artery
  • pulmonary artery
  • pulmonary vein

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
The flow chart shows a green leaf being tested for the presence of starch. What are substances 1, 2, 3 and 4?

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
The diagram shows a section through the female reproductive system. Where is the fertilised ovum implanted?
Respuesta
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
A potato is cut into two portions, X and Y. Both portions produce shoots that grow into new plants. Which statement about the two new plants is not true?
Respuesta
  • They are clones.
  • They come from different zygotes.
  • They contain identical genes in each cell.
  • They have the same parent.

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
The diagram shows a food web for a lake. The diagram shows a food web for a lake.
Respuesta
  • microscopic plants → tadpoles → small fish → large fish
  • microscopic plants → insect larvae → water beetles → tadpoles
  • microscopic plants → water snails → diving beetles → large fish
  • microscopic plants → water snails → water weed → tadpoles

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Which procedure would reduce soil erosion?
Respuesta
  • allowing large numbers of sheep to graze on grassland
  • changing sloping farmland into terraced fields
  • cutting down rainforests for agricultural use
  • reducing the number of trees on hillsides

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Which method of separation can be used to obtain pure water from aqueous potassium chloride?
Respuesta
  • chromatography
  • crystallisation
  • distillation
  • filtration

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Which diagrams correctly show the displayed formula of ammonia and of carbon dioxide?

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which metal reacts dangerously when added to dilute sulphuric acid?
Respuesta
  • copper
  • magnesium
  • sodium
  • zinc

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
The diagram shows a razor used in shaving. Why is the razor made of stainless steel and not pure iron?
Respuesta
  • It is a compound but iron is an element.
  • It is easier to polish than is iron.
  • It is more brittle than iron.
  • It is more resistant to rusting than is iron.

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Some calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid start to react. Water is then added to the reaction mixture. What happens to the speed of the reaction?
Respuesta
  • It decreases.
  • It increases.
  • It stays the same.
  • It stops.

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
The apparatus shown is set up. The crucible needs to be heated for the bulb to give out light. Why is heat needed?
Respuesta
  • An exothermic reaction takes place in the crucible.
  • Electrodes only conduct electricity when hot.
  • Heat causes the lead(II) bromide to react with air.
  • The lead(II) bromide has to be melted.

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Why is water often used to extinguish fires?
Respuesta
  • The boiling point of water is 100 °C .
  • Water is a compound containing oxygen and hydrogen.
  • Water removes heat from the fire.
  • Water reacts with most fuels.

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Some liquid is heated in a flask. The diagrams show the height of the liquid in the tube when the liquid is cold and when it is hot. What is the difference in the heights?
Respuesta
  • 1.7 cm
  • 2.8 cm
  • 3.2 cm
  • 4.5 cm

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
The speed-time graph shown is for a bus travelling between stops. Where on the graph is the acceleration of the bus the greatest?
Respuesta
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
The circuit of a motor racing track is 3 km in length. In a race, a car goes 25 times round the circuit in 30 minutes. What is the average speed of the car?
Respuesta
  • 75 km / hour
  • 90 km / hour
  • 150 km / hour
  • 750 km / hour

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
The diagram shows a transformer connected to a 240 V a.c. supply. What is the potential difference across the secondary coil of the transformer?
Respuesta
  • 30 V
  • 120 V
  • 240 V
  • 480 V

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
There are three types of emission from radioactive substances. Which types carry an electric charge?
Respuesta
  • alpha-particles and beta-particles only
  • alpha-particles and gamma-rays only
  • beta-particles and gamma-rays only
  • all three types

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
The device X in this circuit is designed to cut off the electricity supply if too much current flows. What is device X?
Respuesta
  • a fuse
  • a relay
  • a resistor
  • an ammeter

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
A heater is placed in a room. Which diagram shows the movement of air as the room is heated?

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
The diagram shows an experiment to find the density of a liquid. What is the density of the liquid?
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