Pregunta 1
Pregunta
In a hydraulic braking system, the accumulator is:
Respuesta
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an accumulator designed to restore brake energy in the event of a hydraulic failure.
-
a damping type accumulator designed to take up the pressure fluctuations of the automatic braking system.
-
designed to take up the hydraulic energy filtered by the antiskid system in order to prevent wheel blocking.
-
a buffer accumulator whose function is to assist the hydraulic system during high intensity braking.
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
How is an electrical gyro kept erected?
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
The critical Mach number for an aerofoil equals the free stream airfoil Mach number at which:
Respuesta
-
sonic speed (M=1) is reached at a certain point on the upper side of the aerofoil.
-
the maximum operating temperature is reached.
-
a shock-wave appears on the upper surface.
-
a "supersonic bell" appears on the upper surface.
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
In case of grave and imminent danger what is the message you should transmit?
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
What are the major errors of the turn and slip indicator?
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
How is a drug and alcohol therapy called?
Respuesta
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Action Coping
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Environmental Capture
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Complacency
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Distress
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
You are at 2000ft, outside temperature is at 6 C. At what altitude is the freezing level?
Respuesta
-
5000ft
-
4000ft
-
6000
-
2000ft
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Ground speed 360kts. You fly from 60N10E to 55N10E. How long does it take?
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
If the speed triples, what makes the lift?
Respuesta
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9x bigger
-
remain the same
-
2x bigger
-
3x bigger
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
What is the sense of fuel cross-feed?
Respuesta
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allows feeding of any engine from any fuel tank.
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allow the unusable fuel elimination.
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allow the fuel to be quickly thrown away in case of emergency
-
automatically fill every tank up to the desired level.
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
How can you increase the rigidity of a gyro?
Respuesta
-
Increasing RPM and mass
-
Increase diameter
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Decrease gyro's weight
-
Decreasing RPM and mass
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
What is real wander?
Respuesta
-
When the gyro’s spin axis moves away from its fixed position in space
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The apparent movement of a gyro due to earth rotation
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None of the answers above
-
All of the answers above
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
You follow a great circle route from BCN (43N) to NYC (42N). How varies as your true heading?
Respuesta
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Decreases
-
Increases
-
Remains the same
-
Changes by 180°
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
During an acceleration phase at constant attitude, the resetting principle of the artificial horizon results in the horizon bar indicating a :
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
What are your feelings in IMC during a forward acceleration?
Respuesta
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Bank to the left
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Pitch-up
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Pitch-down
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no changes
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
If during a loss of all communication procedure you are on final and see a red flare on the runway, what do you do?
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
What is the minimum cabin pressure / maximum cabin altitude for a commercial flight?
Respuesta
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10.000ft
-
8.000ft
-
12.000ft
-
14.000ft
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
'Environmental capture' is a term used to describe which of the following statements?
Respuesta
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The gaining of environmental skills.
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The tendency for a skill acquired in one aircraft type to be executed in a new aircraft type, even if it is inappropriate to do.
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The tendency for people to behave in different ways in different social situations.
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None of the mentioned above.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
What is a turn and slip indicator?
Respuesta
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Rate gyro
-
Bound gyro
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None
-
Both
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
The presence of altocumulus lenticularis is an indication of the
Respuesta
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development of thermal lows
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presence of mountain waves and severe turbulences
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risk of orographic thunderstorms
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presence of valley winds
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
DOC 4444 (ICAO) - Heavy (H) Category, are all aircraft types of:
Respuesta
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Less than 7.000kg MTOM
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Less than 136.000kg MTOM
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More than 7.000kg MTOM
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More than 136.000kg MTOM
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
(ICAO Doc 8168): CAT C approach speeds are?
Respuesta
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Between 91 and 120 knots.
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Speed 90 knots or less.
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Between 121 and 140 knots.
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Between 141 knots and 165 knots.
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
DOC 4444 (ICAO) - Medium (M) Category, are all aircraft types of:
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
What organ is responsible for Gravity and linear acceleration?
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Which part of the vestibular apparatus is affected by changes in gravity and linear acceleration?
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Angular accelerations are perceived by?
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
The eustachian tube is the passage way between the
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
The eustachian tube serves for the pressure equalization between
Respuesta
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frontal, nose and maxillary sinuses
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middle ear and external atmosphere
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sinuses of the nose and external atmosphere
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nose and pharyngeal cavity and external atmosphere
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
What is the main use of the Eustachian tube?
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
How is oxygen transported in the organism?
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
GS 300kts, you must be at 20000ft within the next 50NM. What is the rate of descent you have to keep?
Respuesta
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2.000ft/min.
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4.000ft/min.
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1850ft/min.
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2150ft/min.
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
HDG 020°, RILPO 040°, Variation is 10W. What your QDR?
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
You are at W40 and the sun is on the vertical. How long does it take the sun to get to W85?
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
On a Lambert Chart, scale 1 : 500000. How much is the distance of 10cm?
Respuesta
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50km
-
5.000km
-
50.000km
-
5km
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Which are the data that goes to the Air Data Computer?
Respuesta
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P(static), P(dynamic), TAT
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P(static), P(dynamic), TAT, Radio Altitude, INS Position
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P(static), TAT
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P(dynamic), TAT
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
What is a Standard Turn / Rate-1-Turn?
Respuesta
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3° / sec
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6° / sec
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1° / sec
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2° / sec
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
What instrument measures low compressor rpm?
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
What does the CSD?
Respuesta
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Organize the Christopher Street Day
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Ensuring equal AC voltage from all generators.
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The function of a CSD in an AC generating system is to drive the generator at a constant speed.
-
Keep the starter-motor maintaining a constant RPM not withstanding the acceleration of the engine.
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Passing the transition altitude, how should you set the altimeter?
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
When Dew point is equal to OAT temperature, relative humidity is?
Respuesta
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100%
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0%
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between 50-70%
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lower than 50%
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
What is a volume of air of nearly equal temperature and similar humidity (and origin)?
Respuesta
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An air mass.
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A cyclone.
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A thermal low.
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All above.
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
How far focuses on 'the eye and when' at rest?
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
What is the earth's circumference at N60°?
Respuesta
-
10800nm
-
21600nm
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21600km
-
10800km
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
When is wind shear more dangerous?
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
What is the main responsible for the major climatic changes on the earth?
Respuesta
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Solar radiation
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Gravity
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Phases of the moon
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Aurea borealis
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
What are the marker frequencies?
Respuesta
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OM:400kHz, MM:1.300kHz, IM:3.000kHz.
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OM:400Hz, MM:1.300Hz, IM:3.000Hz.
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OM:400MHz, MM:1.300MHz, IM:3.000MHz.
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75Hz
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
The Beta Range of a propeller is used for:
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Calculate used fuel in kg: Distance: 1000nm, FF: 60l/min., Density: 0,8, Speed: 400km/h
Respuesta
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16667kg
-
13334kg
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9000kg
-
11250kg
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
In the absence of external reference points, the sensation that the vehicle in which you sitting is moving when it is in fact the vehicle directly alongside which is moving is called :
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
Flight Planning: What is the MSA around the highest obstacle?
Respuesta
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1000ft above, 25nm radius.
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500ft above, 25nm radius.
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1000ft above, 10nm radius.
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500ft above, 10nm radius.
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
Given: FL050, ONH 1000. What is the true altitude?
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
Name the degrees of freedom of an artificial horizon:
Respuesta
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Roll and Pitch
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Roll and Yaw
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Roll, Pitch & Yaw
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Yaw & Pitch
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
How to read-back after station change?
Respuesta
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Station, Call-Sign, Altitude, Position, (SID or STAR).
-
Station, Altitude, Position, (SID or STAR), Call-Sign
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Station, Altitude, Call-Sign, Position, (SID or STAR).
-
Call-Sign, Altitude, Station, Position, (SID or STAR).
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
How do air masses flow with in a cyclone?
Respuesta
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They converge and rise
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They diverge and sink
-
They converge and sink
-
They diverge and rise
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
What is the ISA-Temp at 19.000ft?
Respuesta
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-23°C
-
-56,5°C
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-21°C
-
+23°C
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
How many hours prior to Take-Off has a flight plan to be filed?
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
Flying through a Jet-Stream. Where are the most severe turbulences to be expected?
Respuesta
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On the cold side, right below the core
-
On the warm side, right below the core
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On the cold side, right above the core
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On the warm side, right above the core
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
How has the sink rate to be change in tail-wind conditions?
Respuesta
-
Higher sink rate due to higher Ground Speed
-
Lower sink rate due to lower Ground Speed
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No change
-
Lower sink rate due to higher Ground Speed
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
At which location does coriolis force have the least effect on wind direction?
Respuesta
-
At the equator.
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At the poles.
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Over Canada.
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At 60°N / 60°S
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
Explain the semi-circular rules:
Respuesta
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0° – 179°: odd FL, 180 – 359: even FL
-
0° – 179°: even FL, 180 – 359: odd FL
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001° – 180°: even FL, 181° – 360°: odd FL
-
001° – 180°: odd FL, 181° – 360°: even FL
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
Which part of an aeroplane provides the greatest positive contribution to the static longitudinal stability?
Pregunta 62
Pregunta
For a fan jet engine, the by-pass ratio is the?
Pregunta 63
Respuesta
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When the optical image forms in behind of the retina; we are talking about short-sightedness
-
When the optical image forms in front of the retina; we are talking about long-sightedness
-
When the optical image forms in front of the retina; we are talking about short-sightedness
-
When the optical image forms in behind of the retina; we are talking about long-sightedness
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
How does the height of the tropopause normally vary with latitude in the northern hemisphere?
Respuesta
-
It decreases from south to north and strengthens in winter.
-
It decreases from south to north and weakens in winter.
-
It increases from south to north and strengthens in winter.
-
It increases from south to north and weakens in winter.
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
Which is true of the temperature at the tropopause?
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
A controlled flight is requested to inform the appropriate ATC unit whenever the average True Air Speed at cruising level varies or is expected to vary from that given in the flight plan by plus or minus:
Pregunta 67
Pregunta
Regarding take-off, the take-off decision speed V1:
Respuesta
-
a chosen limit. If an engine failure is recognized before reaching V1 the take-off must be aborted.
-
not less than V2min, the minimum take-off safety speed.
-
a chosen limit. If an engine failure is recognized after reaching V1 the take-off must be aborted.
-
sometimes greater than the rotation speed VR.
Pregunta 68
Pregunta
How does the stall speed chance with 25° bank?
Respuesta
-
1,1x higher
-
1,3x higher
-
Remains the same
-
1,2x higher
Pregunta 69
Pregunta
You are on RWY 25, Wind 270/15, what is your x-wind?
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
The transition level:
Respuesta
-
Shall be the lowest available flight level above the transition altitude that has been established
-
Shall be the highest available flight level above the transition altitude that has been established
-
Shall be the lowest available flight level below the transition altitude that has been established
-
Shall be the highest available flight level below the transition altitude that has been established
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
The transition altitude of an aerodrome should not be below:
Respuesta
-
3.000ft
-
1.000ft
-
5.000ft
-
FL100
Pregunta 72
Pregunta
What is the minimum thickness of the transition layer?
Respuesta
-
1.000ft
-
5.000ft
-
2.000ft
-
3.000ft
Pregunta 73
Pregunta
At which altitude is the TA in Germany?
Respuesta
-
5.000ft
-
10.000ft
-
3.000ft
-
1.000ft
Pregunta 74
Pregunta
Dry air is a mixture of gases. Their volume percentage is about:
Respuesta
-
21% oxygen, 78% nitrogen, 1% other gases
-
78% oxygen, 21% nitrogen, 1% other gases
-
88% oxygen, 11% nitrogen, 1% other gases
-
21% oxygen, 1% nitrogen, 78% other gases
Pregunta 75
Pregunta
In an aeroplane utilising a constant frequency AC power supply, DC power is obtained from a:
Pregunta 76
Pregunta
Name the correct action to be taken when landing on a contaminated runway?
Respuesta
-
Positive Touchdown, Max. Reverser, Speed Brake
-
Land as always
-
Gentle Touchdown, Max. Reverser, Speed Brake
-
You can't land on a contaminated runway.
Pregunta 77
Pregunta
The corrective action for dutch roll is?
Pregunta 78
Pregunta
Lightning is most likely to happen at temperatures?
Respuesta
-
Form +5 to -5°C OAT
-
Form +15 to +5°C OAT
-
Form -15 to -25°C OAT
-
Only below -50°C OAT
Pregunta 79
Pregunta
If the turbine bypass valve on an aircycle machine opens, it produces?
Respuesta
-
Warmer air.
-
Colder air.
-
Dry air.
-
Smoke.
Pregunta 80
Pregunta
The amount of light which strikes the retina is controlled by?
Respuesta
-
The Pupil
-
The Iris
-
The Retina
-
The Blind Spot
Pregunta 81
Pregunta
The fuel system boost pumps are used to:
Respuesta
-
avoid the bubbles accumulation and feed the lines with fuel for directing it to the engine at a positive pressure.
-
avoid the bubbles accumulation.
-
feed the lines with fuel for directing it to the engine at a positive pressure.
-
feed the fuel control units, which inject the pressurized fuel into the engine.
Pregunta 82
Pregunta
When assessing an individuals risk in developing coronary artery disease, the following factors may contribute:
1. obesity, 2. distress, 3. smoking, 4. family history, 5. sport
Respuesta
-
1 & 2 are correct
-
1, 2 & 4 are correct
-
1,2,3 & 4 are correct
-
All are correct
Pregunta 83
Pregunta
At which wind speed does steam fog disappear?
Respuesta
-
Wind speeds of more than 15kt
-
Wind speeds of more than 30kt
-
Wind speeds of more than 5kt
-
It disappears always one hour after sunrise
Pregunta 84
Pregunta
The physiological rhythms of a pilot in a new time zone will resynchronise to this new time zone at a rate of about?
Respuesta
-
1 – 1,5h / day
-
1,5 – 2,5h / day
-
3h / day
-
0,5h / day
Pregunta 85
Pregunta
You depart at 0900L, flight time is 9:00hrs. You cross 9 time-zones. At what time are you going to land?
Pregunta 86
Pregunta
When flying an approach in a strong gusty headwind, Vref should be adjusted by?
Respuesta
-
½ headwind and full gust factor
-
Full headwind and ½ gust factor
-
½ headwind and ½ gust factor
-
Full headwind and full gust factor
Pregunta 87
Pregunta
At ISA -34°C, your pressure altimeter?
Respuesta
-
Over-reads
-
Under-reads
-
Reads correct
-
Is not usable
Pregunta 88
Pregunta
What is the CSD Unit (Constant Speed Drive Unit) for?
Respuesta
-
Drive the generator at a constant speed. That the electric generator produces a constant frequency.
-
That the starter-motor maintains a constant RPM not withstanding the acceleration of the engine.
-
Produce equal AC voltage from all generators.
-
It varies generator rpm in order to compensate for various AC loads.
Pregunta 89
Pregunta
How do the indications of instruments change, if your pitot tube becomes blocked in steady horizontal flight?
Respuesta
-
no change.
-
it over-reads.
-
it under-reads
-
It reads zero.
Pregunta 90
Respuesta
-
FL000-FL140: 230kts, FL140-FL200: 240kts, FL200-FL340: 265kts, FL340+: Mach .83
-
FL000-FL140: 220kts, FL140-FL200: 230kts, FL200-FL340: 255kts, FL340+: Mach .73
-
FL000-FL140: 240kts, FL140-FL200: 240kts, FL200-FL340: 265kts, FL340+: Mach .83
-
FL000-FL140: 250kts, FL140-FL200: 260kts, FL200-FL340: 275kts, FL340+: Mach .73