Pregunta 1
Pregunta
How many people with HIV are unaware they're infected?
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
How many new HIV infections are their every year?
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
HIV is transmitted by body fluids containing HIV or infected_____ lymphocytes?
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
What can transmit HIV?
Respuesta
-
Blood
-
Seminal fluid
-
Vaginal secretions
-
Amniotic fluid
-
Breast milk
-
Saliva
-
Sweat
-
Emesis
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Most prenatal HIV infections occur during when?
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Acute HIV infection or syndrome is what stage of HIV?
Respuesta
-
Primary infection
-
HIV asymptomatic
-
HIV symptomatic
-
AIDS
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The HIV asymptomatic stage had more than how many CD4+ T lymphocytes/mm3?
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
The HIV symptomatic stage is a CDC category what?
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
AIDS is what CDC category?
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
What CDC category is the primary infection stage?
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
What CDC category is the HIV asymptomatic stage?
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
The HIV symptomatic at stage has how many CD4+ lymphocytes/mm3?
Respuesta
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200-499
-
500-799
-
100-399
-
400-699
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
AIDS has less than how many CD4+ lymphocytes/mm3?
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
What stage of HIV has none to flu like symptoms?
Respuesta
-
Primary infection
-
HIV asymptomatic
-
HIV symptomatic
-
AIDS
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Upon reaching the viral set point, the chronic asymptomatic state begins in what stage of HIV?
Respuesta
-
HIV asymptomatic
-
Primary infection
-
HIV symptomatic
-
AIDS
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
In what stage of HIV do the CD4 T cells gradually fall?
Respuesta
-
HIV symptomatic
-
HIV asymptomatic
-
Primary infection
-
AIDS
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
In AIDS, the immune system is significantly impaired when CD4 levels fall below what?
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
What stage of HIV has the window period, which is a lack of HIV antibodies?
Respuesta
-
Primary infection
-
HIV asymptomatic
-
HIV symptomatic
-
AIDS
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
In what stage does the body have sufficient immune response to defend against pathogens?
Respuesta
-
HIV asymptomatic
-
HIV symptomatic
-
Primary infection
-
AIDS
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
In what stage does the patient develope symptoms or conditions related to the HIV infection which are not classified as category C conditions?
Respuesta
-
HIV symptomatic
-
HIV asymptomatic
-
AIDS
-
Primary infection
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Which stage has a period of rapid viral replication and dissemination through the body?
Respuesta
-
Primary infection
-
HIV asymptomatic
-
HIV symptomatic
-
AIDS
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
The viral set point is the balance between the amount of HIV and what?
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
How many people with HIV are over age 50?
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Patients may have received HIV infected blood before what year?
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
In what test ate antibodies detected, resulting in positive results and marking the end of the window period?
Respuesta
-
EIA
-
Western blot
-
Viral load
-
CD4/CD8
-
OraQuick
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
What detects HIV antibodies and is used to confirm EIA?
Respuesta
-
Western blot
-
Viral load
-
CD4/CD8
-
OraQuick
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
What measures HIV RNA in the plasma?
Respuesta
-
Viral load
-
EIA
-
Western blot
-
CD4/CD8
-
OraQuick
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
What is an in home HIV test?
Respuesta
-
OraQuick
-
EIA
-
Western blot
-
Viral load
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
What is the most common life threatening infection with AIDS?
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
What symptoms might an AIDS patient with PCP have?
Respuesta
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Non-productive cough
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Productive cough
-
Fever chills
-
Dyspnea
-
Orthopnea
-
Chest pain
-
Sore throat
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
TMP-SMZ or pentamidine is used to treat what?
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
A patient with HIV may get oral candidiasis, which may progress to where?
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
What is given to an HIV patient with severe chronic diarrhea?
Respuesta
-
Octreotide acetate
-
Mycelex troches
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Wasting syndrome is what percentage of weight loss and chronic diarrhea?
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Wasting syndrome is chronic weakness and what other symptom with absence of other cause?
Respuesta
-
Fever
-
Pain
-
Tremor
-
Dysphagia
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
HIV patients may get Kaposi's sarcoma which has what type of lesions that may involve multiple organ systems?
Respuesta
-
Cutaneous
-
Subcutaneous
-
Mucosal
-
Submucosal
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
What type of lymphomas might HIV patients develop?
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
To care for the patient with HIV's skin, you would tell them to avoid what?
Respuesta
-
Scratching
-
Squeezing
-
Pinching
-
Blunt trauma
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
What are bowel irritants to tell the patient with diarrhea to avoid?