Merrill's Chapter 6

Descripción

Lower limb
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
The foot is made up of [blank_start]_____[blank_end] bones. [blank_start]_____[blank_end] phalanges, [blank_start]_____[blank_end] metatarsals, and [blank_start]_____[blank_end] tarsals.
Respuesta
  • 26
  • 14
  • 5
  • 7

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The forefoot includes which of the following?
Respuesta
  • Metarsals
  • Toes
  • Cuneiforms, navicular, and cuboid bones
  • Talus and calcaneus

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The midfoot includes which of the following tarsals?
Respuesta
  • Cuneiforms
  • Navicular
  • Cuboid
  • Talus
  • Calcaneus

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
The longitudinal arch functions as a shock absorber to distribute the weight of the body in all directions, which permits smooth walking.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
The heads of the metatarsals form the "ball" of the foot.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
The fifth metatarsal is the shortest and thickest.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which metatarsal is the longest?
Respuesta
  • First metatarsal
  • Second metatarsal
  • Third metatarsal
  • Fourth metatarsal
  • Fifth metatarsal

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Which metatarsal contains a prominent tuberosity which is common site of fractures?
Respuesta
  • First metatarsal
  • Second metatarsal
  • Third metatarsal
  • Fourth metatarsal
  • Fifth metatarsal

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
What tarsal is the largest and strongest?
Respuesta
  • Calcaneus
  • Talus
  • Navicular
  • Cuboid
  • Medial cuneiform
  • Lateral cuneiform
  • Intermediate cuneiform

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
The medial surface of the calcaneus contains the trochlea.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Which of the following articulates with the talus?
Respuesta
  • Tibia
  • Fibula
  • Calcaneus
  • Navicular

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
The fibula is a weight bearing bone.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which of the following joint(s) are slightly movable?
Respuesta
  • Cuboidonavicular joint
  • Distal tibiofibular joint
  • Proximal tibiofibular joint
  • Cuneocuboid joint

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Which of the following joint(s) is a ball and socket?
Respuesta
  • Talocalcaneonavicular
  • Tarsometatarsal
  • Talocalcaneal
  • Talofibular

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
[blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Form of arthritis marked by progressive cartilage deterioration in synovial joints and vertebrae [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Loss of bone density [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Inflammation of bone due to a pyogenic infection [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Softening of the bones due to vitamin D deficiency [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Increased density of atypically soft bone
Respuesta
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Osteoporosis
  • Osteomyelitis
  • Osteomalacia (rickets)
  • Osteopetrosis

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
[blank_start]_____[blank_end]: New tissue growth where cell proliferation is uncontrolled [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Lucent lesion in the metaphysis, usually at the distal femur [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Benign tumor consisting of cartilage [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Benign lesion of cortical bone [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Benign bone tumor projection with a cartilaginous cap [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Malignant, primary tumor of bone with bone or cartilage formation [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Malignant tumor arising from cartilage cells [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Malignant tumor of bone arising in medullary tissue
Respuesta
  • Tumor
  • Osteoclastoma (giant cell tumor)
  • Enchondroma
  • Osteoid osteoma
  • Osteochondroma (exostosis)
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Chondrosarcoma
  • Ewing sarcoma

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
[blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Chronic metabolic disease of bone marked by weakened, deformed, and thickened bone that fractures easily [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Disruption in the continuity of bone [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Avulsion fracture of the base of the fifth metatarsal [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Fluid-filled cyst with a wall of fibrous tissue [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Hereditary form of arthritis in which uric acid is deposited in joints [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Avulsion fracture of the medial malleolus with loss of the ankle mortise [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Displacement of a bone from the joint space [blank_start]_____[blank_end]: Abnormal twisting of the foot, usually inward and downward
Respuesta
  • Paget disease
  • Fracture
  • Jones fracture
  • Bone cyst
  • Gout
  • Pott fracture
  • Dislocation
  • Gongenital clubfoot

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
How far apart should the patients feet be when doing AP/AP axial toes?
Respuesta
  • 5 inches
  • 6 inches
  • 10 inches
  • 12 inches
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