Pulpitis

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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What are some causes of pulpitis?
Respuesta
  • Anachoresis
  • Dental caries
  • Attrition
  • Cracked tooth syndrome
  • Thermal
  • Barotrauma

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Which are some factors influencing irritation of the pulp?
Respuesta
  • Duration and severity of the irritant
  • Host defenses
  • Apical blood flow
  • Local anatomy of the pulp chamber

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The pulp chamber is rigid. This therefore means it has no ability to tolerate oedema. This results in this sequelae: Local collapse of the [blank_start]venous[blank_end] microcirculation [blank_start]Hypoxia[blank_end] Anoxia Localised [blank_start]necrosis[blank_end] More [blank_start]chemical[blank_end] mediators which exacerbate [blank_start]inflammation[blank_end] Total [blank_start]necrosis[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • venous
  • Hypoxia
  • necrosis
  • necrosis
  • inflammation
  • chemical

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Chronic hyperplastic pulpitis is
Respuesta
  • Irreversible
  • Reversible

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Pulp necrosis is
Respuesta
  • Irreversible
  • Reversible

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Pulp hyperaemia is
Respuesta
  • Reversible
  • Irreversible

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Acute and Chronic pulpitis are a histological classification whereas irreversible and reversible pulpitis is a clinical classification.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Which of these are features of hyperaemia?
Respuesta
  • Oedema
  • Vasodilation
  • Extravasation of red blood cells
  • Diapedesis of leukocytes
  • Fibrosis

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Which of these are features of acute pulpitis?
Respuesta
  • Continued vascular dilatation
  • Collections of PMNLs
  • Pulp abscess
  • Degeneration of odontoblastic layer
  • Exacerbated inflammatory process
  • Fibrosis
  • Dark red polyp

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Which of these are features of chronic pulpitis?
Respuesta
  • Fibrosis
  • Infiltration by lymphocytes and plasma cells
  • Degeneration of odontoblastic layer
  • Dark red polyp
  • Wide open cavity

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Which of these are features of chronic hyperplastic pulpitis?
Respuesta
  • Dark red polyp
  • Hyperplastic granulation tissue becoming epithelialised
  • Large, open carious lesions
  • Good apical blood supply
  • Apical blood supply constriction
  • Hyperplastic granulation tissue which does not become epithelialised

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Which of these are features of acute inflammation?
Respuesta
  • Oedema (due to increased permeability)
  • Heat and redness (due to vasodilation)
  • PMNL infiltration
  • Plasma cell infiltration
  • Antigenic stimulation

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which of these are features of chronic inflammation?
Respuesta
  • Antigenic stimulation
  • Lymphocyte, macrophage and plasma cell infiltration
  • Lymphadenopathy
  • PMNL infiltration only
  • Oedema

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Which of these are associated with age changes in the pulp?
Respuesta
  • Decreased volume
  • Decreased cellularity
  • Increased fibrosis
  • Decreased vascularity
  • Decreased collagen
  • Increased volume

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Age changes in the pulp may impair the response of the tissue to healing
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Pulp necrosis following injury to the blood supply is called
Respuesta
  • Coagulative necrosis
  • Gangrenous necrosis
  • Liquefaction necrosis

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Pulp necrosis following breakdown of inflammatory cells is known as
Respuesta
  • Liquefaction necrosis
  • Gangrenous necrosis
  • Coagulative necrosis

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Pulp necrosis following breakdown by putrefactive bacteria is known as
Respuesta
  • Gangrenous necrosis
  • Liquefaction necrosis
  • Coagulative necrosis

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Some complications of pulpitis could be: [blank_start]Ludwig[blank_end]'s angina Periapical disease (periapical g[blank_start]ranumola[blank_end], [blank_start]radicular[blank_end] cyst) [blank_start]Osteomyelitis[blank_end] (bone marrow infection) [blank_start]Cavernous sinus[blank_end] thrombosis Bacteraemia [blank_start]Septi[blank_end]caemia Death
Respuesta
  • Ludwig
  • ranuloma
  • radicular
  • Osteomyelitis
  • Cavernous sinus
  • Septi

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Which of these are ways of healing the pulp?
Respuesta
  • Removing irritant
  • Pulp capping
  • Pulpotomy
  • XTA

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
How long does it take for a dentine bridge to form
Respuesta
  • 4 weeks
  • 2 weeks
  • 1 week
  • A few hours

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
What are the three types of pulp stones?
Respuesta
  • Free
  • Adherent
  • Interstitial
  • Closed
  • Open

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Pulp stones are c[blank_start]alcified[blank_end] bodies within the [blank_start]organic[blank_end] matrix of the pulp
Respuesta
  • alcified
  • organic

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Pulp stones may be visible in radiographs
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
False pulp stones contain dentinal tubules
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
True pulp stones contain dentinal tubules
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
A false pulp stone surrounded by secondary dentin is known as
Respuesta
  • Interstitial
  • Adherent
  • Free

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Both false and true pulp stones are found more commonly in the pulp chamber than the root canal
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
True pulp stones bear greater resemblance to primary dentin than secondary dentin
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Pulp stones are l[blank_start]ocalised[blank_end] masses of [blank_start]calcified[blank_end] material that may resemble (or not) dentinal [blank_start]tubules[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • calcified
  • ocalised
  • tubules

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
True pulp stones tend to be larger than false pulp stones
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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