Colour

Descripción

BSc (Light and its Reception) PS414 Cognitive Psychology I Test sobre Colour, creado por Petite Piplup el 27/03/2014.
Petite Piplup
Test por Petite Piplup, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Petite Piplup
Creado por Petite Piplup hace más de 10 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What is a trichromatic visual system?
Respuesta
  • Having 3 types of cones, attuned to different light colours
  • Having 3 types of rods, attuned to different light colours
  • Having 3 types of cones, each attuned to three different light colours
  • Having 3 types of rods, each attuned to three different light colours

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What is Hue?
Respuesta
  • Colour
  • Lightness/Darkness
  • How strong the colour is
  • How relative the colour is

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What is brightness?
Respuesta
  • Lightness/darkness
  • Colour
  • How strong the colour is
  • How relative the colour is

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What is saturation?
Respuesta
  • How strong the colour is
  • Colour
  • Lightness/darkness
  • How relative the colour is

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What is dichromatic colour vision?
Respuesta
  • Only having two functioning cones, e.g. in horses yellow-blue vision
  • Losing the functioning of one cone, e.g. losing s-cone
  • Only being able to perceive two colours
  • Only being able to distinguish light/dark shades

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
What is CIE chromaticity space?
Respuesta
  • A diagram that all colours can be placed on
  • A list of every single colour
  • A brain area that deals exclusively with colour
  • A term for the visual environment with regards to colour

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
A typical PC screen displays about (a) colours, whilst humans are estimated to be able to distinguish about (b) colours
Respuesta
  • 17 million, 8 million
  • 8 million, 17 million
  • 1,700,000, 800,000
  • 800,000, 1,700,000

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Trichromatic colour theory: What did Young, Helmholz state about colour? (before it was backed up by physiology)?
Respuesta
  • We only need a few photoreceptors and can figure out any colour from their relative responses
  • We only need a few photorecpetors, which combined can make any colour
  • We need many photoreceptors and work out colours based on their relative responses
  • We need many photoreceptors each with it's own colour

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Trichromatic Colour Theory: Outline Hering's Opponent-Process Theory
Respuesta
  • Primary colours are in opposing pairs, see colours in terms of how much of one extreme it is
  • All colours are in opposing pairs, see colours in terms of how much of one extreme it is
  • Primary colours are in opposing pairs, see colours in terms of how one pair relates to other pairs
  • All colours are in opposing pairs, see colours in terms of how one pair relates to other pairs

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Why when looking at a pattern, do we see the image in the opposite colours when presented with a white screen?
Respuesta
  • We adapt to the colour presented, so the opposite colour is more strongly activated in relation
  • We adapt to the opposite colour, so the presented colour is more strongly activated in relation
  • The pupil absorbs the light of the original colours and reflect them back onto the white surface, and opposing colours are perceived to refraction
  • Our brain fill sin the gaps of what it thinks we should see, and because the presented colours have adapted, the opposing colours are the closest matched

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
No functioning cones leads to what?
Respuesta
  • No colour vision, poor acuity and uncomfortable daylight
  • No colour vision, better acuity and uncomfortable daylight
  • No colour vision, better acuity and uncomfortable twilight
  • No colour vision, poor acuity and uncomfortable twilight

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
People with one class of cone functioning are called (a), results of this are (b)
Respuesta
  • (a) Monochromats, (b) No colour vision
  • (a) Monochromats, (b) Daylight uncomfortable
  • (a) Dichromats, (b) No colour vision
  • (a) Dichromats, (b) Daylight uncomfortable

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Dichromats (2 functioning cone types): What is protanopia?
Respuesta
  • Insensitive to long wavelengths
  • Malfunctioning of m cones
  • Malfunctioning of s cones
  • Malfunctioning of l cones

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Dichromats (2 functioning cone types): What is deuteranopia?
Respuesta
  • Malfunctioning of m cones
  • Malfunctioning of s cones
  • Malfunctioning of l cones
  • Insensitive to long wavelengths

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Dichromats (2 functioning cone types): What is tritanopia?
Respuesta
  • Malfunctioning of s cones
  • Malfunctioning of l cones
  • Malfunctioning of m cones
  • Insensitive to long wavelengths

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Some females are thought to have 4 cones enabling them to see more colours. What are they called?
Respuesta
  • Tetrachromats
  • Quadrachromats
  • Biquadromats
  • Ditrichromats
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