6935390
Descripción
Test por Amanda Chaiet, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Amanda Chaiet
hace más de 7 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What disorder includes symptom of intense fears of becoming overweight and distorted view of weight and shape
Respuesta
-
Anorexia Nervosa
-
Bulimia Nervosa
-
Binge Eating Disorder
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What disorder includes a refusal to maintain more than 85 percent of normal body weight?
Respuesta
-
Anorexia Nervosa
-
Bulimia Nervosa
-
Binge Eating Disorder
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What body parts are least likely for criticism?
Respuesta
-
hands/feet
-
arms/legs
-
knees/toes
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waist/butt
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Which part of anorexia: Lose weight by cutting out sweets and fattening snacks, eventually eliminating nearly all food and show almost no variability in diet
Respuesta
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Restricting Type
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Binge-Eating/ Purging Type
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Prevalence
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Which part of anorexia: Lose weight by forcing themselves to vomit after meals or by abusing laxatives or diuretics, like those with bulimia nervosa, people with this subtype may engage in eating binges
Respuesta
-
Binge-Eating/ Purging Type
-
Restricting Type
-
Prevalence
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Key goal for people with anorexia nervosa is becoming thin and driving motivation is fear
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
People with anorexia nervosa feel all EXCEPT
Respuesta
-
Are preoccupied with food
-
Think in distorted ways
-
Display certain psychological problems
-
binge and purge
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
People with anorexia nervosa display certain psychological problems
Respuesta
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Depression
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Anxiety
-
Low self-esteem
-
Insomnia or other sleep disturbances
-
Substance abuse
-
Obsessive-compulsive patterns
-
Perfectionism
-
Bipolar
-
Anger
-
Fear
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What disorder involves engaging in repeated bouts of uncontrolled overeating during a limited period of time
and eating objectively more than most people would/could eat in a similar period
Respuesta
-
Anorexia Nervosa
-
Bulimia Nervosa
-
Binge Eating Disorder
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Many teenagers and young adults go on occasional binges or experiment with vomiting or laxatives. All of these individuals qualify for a diagnosis of bulimia nervosa.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Inappropriate compensatory behaviors include all EXCEPT
Respuesta
-
Forced vomiting
-
Misusing laxatives, diuretics, or enemas, fasting
-
Exercising excessively
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Binge-eating
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Which disorder involves engaging in repeated eating binges during which they feel no control
Respuesta
-
Anorexia Nervosa
-
Bulimia Nervosa
-
Binge Eating Disorder
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Which disorder has these factors:
Do not perform inappropriate compensatory behavior
Are not driven to thinness or efforts at extreme dieting
Often become overweight or obese
Respuesta
-
Anorexia Nervosa
-
Bulimia Nervosa
-
Binge Eating Disorder
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
What is the cycle that develops in bulimia nervosa
Respuesta
-
purging -> bingeing -> purging
-
binging -> purging -> bingeing
-
binging -> purging -> purging
-
purging -> binging -> binging
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Which disorder involves fear of becoming obese, drive to become thin, and preoccupation with food, weight, and appearance
Respuesta
-
Anorexia
-
Bulimia
-
Both
-
Neither
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Which disorder involves feelings of anxiety, depression, obsessiveness, perfectionism and a heightened risk of suicide and substance abuse
Respuesta
-
Bulimia
-
Anorexia
-
Both
-
Neither
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Which disorder involves pleasing others, being attractive to others, and having intimate relationships
Respuesta
-
Bulimia
-
Anorexia
-
Both
-
Neither
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Which disorder involves a high likelihood of history of mood swings, low frustration tolerance, and poor coping.
Respuesta
-
Bulimia
-
Anorexia
-
Both
-
Neither
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Which disorder is perfectionism most consistent with
Respuesta
-
Bulimia
-
Both
-
Anorexia
-
Neither
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
The binges and many other symptoms that characterize binge-eating disorders have patterns similar to those seen in anorexia
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Which perspective says children may grow up confused and unaware of their own internal needs and turn, instead, to external guides
Respuesta
-
psychodynamic
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cognitive
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humanistic
-
biological
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Who created the psychodynamic theory of eating disorders saying eating disorders are result of disturbed mother–child interactions, which lead to serious EGO DEFICIENCIES in the child and to severe PERCEPTUAL DISTURBANCES.
Respuesta
-
Sigmund Freud
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Hilde Brunch
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Carl Jung
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None
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
What is the main reason people eat junk-food?
Respuesta
-
Boredom
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Anxiety
-
Depression
-
Self-Confidence
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
What is the main reason people seek eating nutritional food?
Respuesta
-
Self-Confidence
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Happiness
-
Love
-
Anxiety
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
What perspective states eating disorders involve improper labeling of internal sensations and needs and there are little feelings of control over life and resultant excessive levels of control over body size, shape, and eating habits
Respuesta
-
Psychodynamic
-
Cognitive
-
Humanistic
-
Biological
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Many more people with an eating disorder qualify for a clinical diagnosis of major depressive disorder than do people in the general population.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
What cause of eating disorders says mood disorders set the stage for eating disorders and people with eating disorders, especially those with bulimia nervosa, have serotonin abnormalities.
Respuesta
-
Depression
-
Biological Factors
-
Societal Pressures
-
Family Environment
-
Multicultural
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
What factor of eating disorders suspect certain genes may leave some people particularly susceptible to eating disorders
.
Respuesta
-
Depression
-
Biological Factors
-
Societal Pressures
-
Family Environment
-
Multicultural
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Some biological theorists posit that eating disorders may be related to dysfunction of the ___________
Respuesta
-
hypothalamus
-
thalamus
-
amygdala
-
frontal cortex
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
What factor of eating disorders says western standards have changed throughout history toward a thinner ideal
and prejudice against obese people is deep-rooted.
Respuesta
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Depression
-
Biological Factors
-
Societal Pressures
-
Family Environment
-
Multicultural
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Which factor of eating disorders says there is a socially accepted prejudice against overweight people that may also add to the “fear” and preoccupation about weight
. Also, a recent survey of adolescent girls tied eating disorders and body dissatisfaction to social networking, internet activities, and television browsing
Respuesta
-
Depression
-
Biological Factors
-
Societal Pressures
-
Family Environment
-
Multicultural Factors
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Which factor of eating disorders state families may play an important role in the development of eating disorders
. Abnormal interactions and forms of communication within a family may also set the stage for an eating disorder.
Respuesta
-
Depression
-
Biological Factors
-
Societal Pressures
-
Family Environment
-
Multicultural Factors
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Which factor of eating disorder involves a 1995 study that reported eating behaviors and attitudes of young African American women were more positive than those of young white American women
. Recent research suggests body image concerns, dysfunctional eating patterns, and eating disorders are on the rise across all ethnic groups.
Respuesta
-
Depression
-
Biological Factors
-
Societal Pressures
-
Family Environment
-
Multicultural Factors
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Males account for 25 percent of all cases of eating disorders
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
What is the main goals of eating disorder treatments
Correct dangerous eating patterns
Address broader psychological and situational factors that have led to, and are maintaining, the eating problem
Respuesta
-
Correct dangerous eating patterns
-
Address broader psychological and situational factors that have led to, and are maintaining, the eating problem
-
Recover from malnourishment
-
A and B
-
B and C
-
A and C
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Which is NOT an immediate aim of anorexia nervosa treatment
Respuesta
-
Regain lost weight
-
Recover from malnourishment
-
Eat normally again
-
Medicate
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Which is a FALSE statement about how therapists help treat anorexia nervosa?
Respuesta
-
Recognize their need for independence and control
-
Correct disturbed cognitions and learn about body distortions using cognitive approaches
-
Recognize and trust their internal feelings
-
Change their attitudes about eating and weight
-
Behavioral and cognitive intervention
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
In the past, treatment took place in a hospital setting; it is now often offered in day hospitals or outpatient settings.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
The most popular weight-restoration technique has been the combination of all EXCEPT
Respuesta
-
supportive nursing care
-
nutritional counseling
-
high-calorie diets
-
structured exercise
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
What kind of anorexia nervosa treatment is important in that it addresses separation and boundaries and uses combined treatment approaches .
Respuesta
-
Family therapy
-
Cognitive therapy
-
Psychodynamic therapy
-
Behavioral therapy
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
All are positive treatment outcomes of anorexia nervosa EXCEPT
Respuesta
-
Weight gain is often quickly restored
-
Menstruation often returns with return to normal weight
-
Death rate is declining
-
Hunger is restored
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
All of the following are negative treatment outcomes of anorexia nervosa EXCEPT
Respuesta
-
As many as 25 percent of patients remain troubled for years
-
Even when it occurs, recovery is not always permanent
-
Lingering emotional problems are common
-
Likelihood of relapse in the first month
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
What type of therapy for bulimia nervosa says diaries are often a useful component of treatment. Exposure and response prevention (ERP) is used to break the binge-purge cycle.
Respuesta
-
Cognitive- Behavioral
-
Psychotherapy
-
Combination
-
Humanistic
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
What type of therapy for bulimia nervosa helps clients recognize and change their maladaptive attitudes toward food, eating, weight, and shape. Typically teach individuals to identify and challenge the negative thoughts that precede the urge to binge.
Respuesta
-
Cognitive- Behavioral
-
Psychotherapy
-
Combination
-
Humanistic
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
What type of therapy for bulimia nervosa has treatment that seeks to improve interpersonal functioning.
Respuesta
-
Cognitive- Behavioral
-
Psychotherapy
-
Combination
-
Humanistic
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
What therapy of bulimia nervosa says group formats provide an opportunity for patients to express their thoughts, concerns, and experiences with one another.
Respuesta
-
Cognitive- Behavioral
-
Psychotherapy
-
Combination
-
Humanistic
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
Which is not true of drugs for treatment of bulimia nervosa
Respuesta
-
Drugs help as many as 40 percent of patients.
-
During the past 15 years, all groups of antidepressant drugs have been used in bulimia nervosa treatment
-
Medications are best when used in combination with other forms of therapy
-
Follow-up studies suggest that 5 years after treatment about 75 percent of patients have fully or partially recovered.
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Which is FALSE about the aftermath of bulimia nervosa
Respuesta
-
Left untreated, bulimia nervosa can last for months
-
Treatment provides immediate, significant improvement in about 40 percent of cases.
-
Relapse can be a significant problem, even among those who respond successfully to treatment.
-
Relapses are usually triggered by stress
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Which is FALSE of why relapses are more common in someone
Respuesta
-
Had a shorter history of symptoms
-
Vomited frequently
-
Had histories of substance use
-
Has lingering interpersonal problems
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
Which is TRUE of the treatment of binge-eating disorders
Respuesta
-
Specialized treatments have recently been discovered
-
Cognitive-behavior therapy, other forms of psychotherapy, and anti-anxiety medications are most common
-
Additional intervention for overweight people with binge eating disorder
-
Binges play key role in anorexia and binge eating disorder; treatments are often similar
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