6936343
Descripción
Test por Amy Symons, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Amy Symons
hace más de 7 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Anaemia is a condition in which there is a deficiency of quantity or quality of red cells or of haemoglobin in the blood
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Hypoproliferative anaemia is caused by...
Respuesta
-
iron deficiency
-
altered erythropoiesis
-
drug-induced
-
vitamin B deficiency
-
autoimmune response
-
cancer
-
folate deficiency
-
hypersplenism
-
mechanical heart valves
-
decreased erythropoietin production
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Haemolytic anaemia is caused by....
Respuesta
-
altered erythropoiesis
-
iron deficiency
-
drug-induced
-
autoimmune process
-
cancer
-
folate deficiency
-
vitamin B deficiency
-
hypersplenism
-
mechanical heart valves
-
decreased erythropoietin production
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Anaemia often manifests as:
Respuesta
-
fatigue, weakness, maliase, pallor and jaundice
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fever, infection, bleeding tendencies and bone marrow pain
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anorexia, weight loss, confusion and tender spleen
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nausea and vomiting, constipation, urinary retention and light headedness
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Complications of anaemias include; heart failure, angina, confusion and parestehsias (tingling)
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Nursing interventions for anaemia include:
Respuesta
-
balancing activity and rest
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perineal and rectal care
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small, frequent feedings
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adequate nutrition
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patient education regarding compliance with therapy and lifestyle changes
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Acute Myeloid Leukaemia is a mutation in myeloid cell with uncontrolled proliferation of cells
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Acute Myeloid Leukaemia is treated by [blank_start]...[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
aggressive chemotherapy, BMT & PBSCT
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imatinib mesylate, BMT & PBSCT
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chemo. & monoclonal antibody therapy
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia is a mutation in myeloid stem cells with uncontrolled proliferation of cells
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Acute Lymphatic Leukaemia is the presence of malignant B lymphocytes which cause excessive accumulation of cells
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Chronic Lymphatic Leukaemia is [blank_start]...[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
defect in myeloid stem cells
-
mutation in myeloid stem cells
-
maligant B lymphocytes
-
proliferation of immature lymphoid cells
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is:
Respuesta
-
a blood clot formed in situ within a vein deep in the body
-
obstruction of a blood vessel due to a blood clot
-
an aneurysm which occurs in the abdominal part of the aorta
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
What causes DVTs?
Respuesta
-
damage to the walls of the vein
-
surgery
-
during a long flight
-
extended bed rest
-
sluggish blood flow
-
hypercoagubility
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Signs and symptoms of a DVT include:
Respuesta
-
swelling of the leg or along the vein in the leg
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shortness of breath
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chest pain
-
pain or tenderness in the leg
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throbbing feeling in the abdomen
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red or discoloured skin on the leg
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increased warmth in teh area of the leg which is swollen
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
DVTs are usually treated with [blank_start]...[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
catheter, surgery and anticoagulants
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anticoagulants & thrombolytics
-
beta-blocker & calcium channel blockers
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