7030337
Descripción
Test por Naomi Mesman, actualizado hace más de 1 año
|
Creado por Naomi Mesman
hace más de 7 años
|
|
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Earliest migrants to North America were to adapt to which initial environmental challenge?
Respuesta
-
Drought and heat
-
Shortages of game and herd animals
-
Ice and glaciers
-
Rising oceans
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
The maize culture of the Southwest was most similar to the pre-Columbian culture of the
Respuesta
-
Creek
-
Cahokia
-
Pueblo
-
Algonquian
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Before the arrival of Europeans, Great Basin and Western Plains Indians
Respuesta
-
became dependent on agriculture and maize cultivation
-
created strong trade networks among North American tribes
-
responded to a lack of resources by developing mobile lifestyles
-
developed larger permanent communities
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
In northeastern North American before European contact, the Iroquois developed the tradition of
Respuesta
-
sun worship
-
potlatch
-
the longhouse
-
mound building
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Pre-Columbian Southwest Indians were most noted for which environmental transformation practice?
Respuesta
-
overhunting and extinction of herd animals
-
draining swamps
-
burning grasslands and forests
-
irrigation
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Fifteenth and sixteenth Spanish exploration and conquest created a racially mixed culture known as
Respuesta
-
mestizo
-
Chicano
-
Latino
-
mulatto
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Which deadly epidemic most devastated Mexican natives and was the subject of numerous 15th and 16th century primary accounts of disease?
Respuesta
-
Smallpox
-
Syphilis
-
Measles
-
Influenza
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Which 15th century European country dominated the African slave trade?
Respuesta
-
Holland
-
France
-
Portugal
-
England
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Which of the following livestock introduced by the Spanish had the greatest impact on the Great Plains Indian settlement patterns?
Respuesta
-
Horses
-
Buffalo
-
Cows
-
Pigs
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Which Old World crop introduced by the Spanish most dramatically increased demand for African slaves in the Caribbean?
Respuesta
-
Wheat
-
Rice
-
Indigo
-
Sugar
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
The encomienda system primarily relied on labor from
Respuesta
-
women
-
African slaves
-
Spanish indentured servants
-
American Indians
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Encomienda labor focused most on
Respuesta
-
jungle clearing
-
trade and commerce
-
domestic service
-
plantation agriculture
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
As Spanish labor demands grew, the labor source for imperial production transitioned to
Respuesta
-
indentured servants
-
Indians
-
African slaves
-
Spanish peasants
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which European country had the least significant presence in the Western Hemisphere during the 15th and 16th centuries?
Respuesta
-
Portugal
-
Holland
-
England
-
France
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Since the 15th and 16th centuries, what has been the most enduring legacy from Spanish conquest and exploration of the Americas?
Respuesta
-
Greater standing in the world
-
Increased wealth for Spain
-
Promotion of a large empire
-
Converts to Christianity
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
What was the most important 15th and 16th century goal of Spanish conquest and exploration as revealed by the conquistadors?
Respuesta
-
Promotion of empire
-
Increased wealth of Spain
-
Increased status
-
Converts to Christianity
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Which of the following was not a native crop from the Americas that stimulated trade and/or population in Europe?
Respuesta
-
Rice
-
Tobacco
-
Cacao
-
Potatoes
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Spanish mineral wealth from the Americas caused a shift toward
Respuesta
-
mercantilism
-
socialism
-
capitalism
-
feudalism
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Sextant technology revolutionized
Respuesta
-
the fur trade
-
international trade and exploration
-
manufacturing and processing
-
military combat
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Over the centuries, the most effective means of "civilizing" natives to Spanish culture was
Respuesta
-
the encomienda system
-
military occupation
-
the distribution of mineral wealth
-
the mission system
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Juan de Onate's 1598 subjugation of natives who resisted Spanish rule is best illustrated by his attack against natives in
Respuesta
-
Acoma
-
Stono
-
San Antonio
-
Santa Fe
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
In 1573, the Comprehensive Orders of New Discoveries placed pacification of natives primarily in the hands of
Respuesta
-
missionaries
-
encomederos
-
regional governors
-
conquistadors
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Sixteenth through nineteenth century North American Indians most resisted European beliefs about
Respuesta
-
land ownership
-
family structure
-
agriculture
-
fur trading and trapping
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Sixteenth century African slaves in the Western Hemisphere best preserved autonomy and linguistic traditions through
Respuesta
-
expanded land ownership
-
maroon communities in the Caribbean
-
large scale rebellion
-
domestic service roles
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
American Indian culture had a different view of landownership than did Europeans in that they thought
Respuesta
-
land should be owned by individual members of the society
-
tribal ownership of land was perpetual and exclusive
-
they owned the use of the land but not the land itself
-
all land was open to settlement by all people at any time
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
American Indian cultures
Respuesta
-
established a common written language
-
established trade networks and communication over relatively large areas
-
had peaceful relationships with each other that included voluntary emigration
-
formed major alliances to combat attempts by Europeans to encroach on their lands
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Which of the following is true about American Indian cultures prior to contact with Europeans?
Respuesta
-
They experienced frequent epidemic diseases
-
They had developed wheeled vehicles pulled by livestock
-
They exchanged goods with African societies
-
They were engaged in frequent conflicts with other American Indian groups
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
The primary positive benefit of the Columbian Exchange was
Respuesta
-
the exchange of food products between Europe and the Western Hemisphere
-
the introduction of horses into Europe
-
the introduction of cattle into Europe
-
the exchange of architectural design techniques between the two continents
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
The primary negative consequence of the Columbian exchange was the exchange of
Respuesta
-
food products that led to debilitating illnesses for both American Indians and Europeans
-
concepts of autocratic governments that delayed the development of democracy
-
epidemic diseases introduced from Europe into the Americas
-
modern methods of warfare introduced to Europeans by American Indians
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Prior to European contact, North American Indians were
Respuesta
-
dominated by the Plains Indians, who possessed horses
-
dominated by the eastern woodland tribes, who possessed firearms
-
dependent on imports of foodstuffs from Mexican tribes for survival
-
distinct societies with different economies and lifestyles
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
As the Spanish explored North America prior to 1600, they discovered
Respuesta
-
a Northwest Passage (an all-water route) to Asia
-
massive storehouses of precious metals among American Indian tribes
-
little of interest to keep them pushing north to Canada
-
evidence that Europeans had significant contact with American Indians prior to 1492
¿Quieres crear tus propios Tests gratis con GoConqr? Más información.