Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Which of the following structures is not part of the upper respiratory tract
Respuesta
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trachea
-
larynx
-
oropharynx
-
nose
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Which sequence is the correct pathway for air movement through the nose and into the pharynx?
Respuesta
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anterior nares, posterior nares, vestibule, nasal cavity meatuses
-
anterior nares, vestibule, posterior nares, nasal cavity meatuses
-
nasal cavity meatuses, anterior nares, vestibule, posterior nares
-
anterior nares, vestibule, nasal cavity meatuses, posterior nares
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Which is not a paranasal sinus?
Respuesta
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frontal
-
maxillary
-
mandibular
-
sphenoid
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Failure of the palatine bones to unite is called cribriform palate
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The pharynx is a tube like structure that opens only into the mouth and larynx
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Enlarged pharyngeal tonsils are called adenoids
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The more common name for the thyroid cartilage is the voice box
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
The epiglottis moves up and down during swallowing to prevent food or liquids from entering the trachea
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Aspirated objects tend to lodge in the
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The fluid coating the alveoli that reduces surface tension is called
Respuesta
-
bronchus
-
surfactant
-
alveolus
-
none of the above
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which of the following is not an area of the lungs?
Respuesta
-
oblique fissure
-
horizontal fissure
-
superior fissure
-
hilum
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Which of the following is false?
Respuesta
-
When the diaphragm relaxes, it returns to a domelike shape
-
When the diaphragm contracts, it pulls the floor of the thoracic cavity downward
-
Changes in thorax size bring about inspiration and expiration
-
Raising the ribs decreases the depth and width of the thorax
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
The rings of cartilage that form the trachea are complete rings that prevent it from collapsing and shutting off the vital airway
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
The trachea divides into symmetrical primary bronchi
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
A tube is often placed in the trachea before a patient leaves the operating room, especially if he or she has had a muscle relaxant.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
The left lung is divided into three lobes by horizontal and oblique fissures
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
The apex of each lung is lateral and inferior
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
The exchange of gases between air and blood occurs in the alveoli
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
The barrier across which gases are exchanged between alveolar air and blood is called the respiratory membrance
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Prolonged exposure to cigarette smoke can paralyze respiratory cilia
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
The visceral pleura lines the entire thoracic cavity