Pregunta 1
Pregunta
To use monetary policy to lessen the effects of a recession, the Federal Reserve would:
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increase the money supply and increase interest rates
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decrease the money supply and increase interest rates
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increase the money supply and decrease interest rates
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decrease the money supply and decrease interest rates
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Federal Reserve Notes in the Us are:
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commodity money
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fiat money
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specie money
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regulated money
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
When the USA was founded, the official monetary system was based on:
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Prior to the Civil War, US banks could print paper money, the government could not.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Some countries in Central America, South America, and Africa use the US dollar their currency and no longer print their own,
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
It is called a [blank_start]Currency Board[blank_end] if a country issues its money backed by dollars or yen.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Which of the following is not one of the functions of money?
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medium of exchange
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insurer of commodities
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store of value
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unit of account
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
When David Hume said that money was the oil of trade, he meant which function of money?
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Medium of exchange
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Insurer of commodities
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Store of valie
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Unite of Account
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
An economic system without money is a [blank_start]Barter[blank_end] system.
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
In the book the Wonderful Wizard of Oz, the author supports:
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bimetallism
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the gold standard
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fiat money
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reserve currencies
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which of the following is false about the Wonderful Wizard of Oz?
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The yellow brick road is the gold standard
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The scarecrow represents farmers
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Dorothy's slippers are made of silver in the original story
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The tin woodsman represents Wall Street
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is about the presidential election of 1896.
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
In the Wonderful Wizard of Oz the wizard is the president of the US.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
In a fractional reserve banking system, banks must keep:
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a % of their of their loans on reserve in the bank
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a % of their deposits on reserve in the bank
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a set dollar amount on reserve in the bank, based on their size
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a percentage of their average daily transactions on reserve in the bank
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
The Federal Reserve was founded in 1913. It is the first central bank the US has ever had, while most of the central banks in Europe are hundreds of years old.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
The Fed is divided into Districts because:
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it is more efficient to issue currency that way due to the size of the country
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separate districts can better adapt to local economic conditions
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too many states wanted the Fed located there, so having 12 was a political compromise
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Katniss Everdeen decided
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
In today's financial system, the value of our money depends only on our [blank_start]faith[blank_end] in it, according to your professor.
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
The Fed decreases the money supply by [blank_start]selling[blank_end] bonds.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
The Federal Reserve is intended to be independent of the President and Congress.
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
When the Fed increases the money supply, interest rates should:
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fall
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rise
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remain inchanged
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
The [blank_start]discount[blank_end] rate is what the Fed charges banks when they borrow from it.
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
The [blank_start]Federal Fund[blank_end] rate is what US banks are charged for overnight loans.
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
The [blank_start]LIBOR[blank_end] is the European version of the previous question.
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Most of the money in the world is:
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cash printed by the government
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created by banks when they make loans
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created through printing bonds
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created by banks taking deposits
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
A credit default swap is actually an insurance policy on a financial asset.
Pregunta 26
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cash and coins
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currency and checking accounts
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currency, checking accounts, and small savings and time deposits
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a freeway in London
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
If Bill's bank is the only bank, it can legally make a loan of $50000. That is, it's accounts will still balance legally after the loan is made.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
When the interest rate rises, investment should do what?
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
The modern theory of economic growth is based on _____ as the key to growth.
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
The size of a country's _____ relative to its population tells us how rich it is.
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bank reserves
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capital stock
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financial markets
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exports
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
According to the United Nations, what is the biggest obstacle to economic development for poor nations in the world today?
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Despite the theories, the quantity of natural resources a country has turns out to be the most important factor to its economic growth in the real world.
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
When the government uses its taxing and spending powers to affect the economy, it is called:
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monetary policy
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congressional policy
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financial policy
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fiscal policy
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Open Market operations are
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the buying and selling of government bonds by the Federal Reserve
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the means by which the Federal Reserve acts as the government's banker
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the buying and selling of Federal Reserve Notes in the open market
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the buying and selling of government bonds by the Treasury
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
When the government of Japan targeted its automobile companies as a way to make the economy grow, this was called _____ policy.
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fiscal
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regional
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industrial
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referntial
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
In the current economic crisis, a Classical economist would have done what with the failing banks and insurance companies?
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let them go bankrupt, regardless of effect on anything else
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let them go bankrupt, with the Fed protecting other financial institutions affected by it
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forced another financial institution to buy them, with help from the Fed
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exactly what the Fed did, buy billions in their stock to increase their reserves
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Keynesians believe that the best way to end a recession is:
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increase the money supply and lower interest rates
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increase government spending and make tax cuts
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raise interest rates and cut taxes
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do nothing
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
When lowering interest rates dows not affect the economy, economists say we are in a(n):
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functional deficit
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liquidity trap
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crowding out
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transitional lag
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Correctly measured the US national debt:
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is larger than it has ever been
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has increased under every president since 1900, except Clinton
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is smaller than Japan's
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b and c only
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a,b, and c are all correct
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
The last US president who did not have a budget deficit was:
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Reagan
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Kennedy
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Jackson
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Clinton
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
Almost all money in the world today is _____ money
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commodity
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fiat
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industrial
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contractual
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
An economic system without money is a(n) [blank_start]Barter[blank_end] system.
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
The central bank increases the money supply by [blank_start]buying[blank_end] bonds.
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
The Fed is divided into 12 districts which are supposed to:
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simplify the Fed's accounting
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each contain 1/12 of the population, creating a monetary "congress"
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represent the unique economic interests of different parts of the country
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all members of congress to appoint those who their local economy
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Most of the money is the world is:
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cash printed by the government
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created by banks when they make loans
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created through printing bonds
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created by banks taking deposits
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
The entity intended to be the central bank for the world is the:
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ECB
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IMF
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World Bank
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Wynn Resorts
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
When the entity in the previous question make a loan to a country, it requires a(n) _____ program in exchange
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re-invigoration
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austerity
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spending
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
The changes made to US currency have been made to:
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
M2 consists of the [blank_start]sum of M1[blank_end], [blank_start]saving accounts[blank_end], and [blank_start]small time deposits[blank_end].
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sum of M1
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savings account
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small time deposits
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
The [blank_start]Glass-Steagal[blank_end] Act separated banking and stock brokers. It has since been repealed.
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
Congress in 1999 passed a law which prohibited the government from creating rules that regulated mortgage backed securities.
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
When lowering interest rates does not affect the economy, economists say that we are in a(n) [blank_start]liquidity trap[blank_end].
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
It is called [blank_start]crowding out[blank_end] when the government's borrowing to pay for something like the stimulus package makes interest rates go up, and lessons private borrowing.
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
Data tell us that changing taxes has the strongest effect on the economy when times are good, and less effect as times go bad.
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
Banks in the US in the 1800s were generally allowed to print their own money.
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
The approval that a bank must have to be allowed to operate is called a(n) [blank_start]charter[blank_end].
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
Bill's Bank has $5,000 in cash, $10,000 in loans, and $40,000 in deposits. Its actual reserves are:
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$10,000
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$4,000
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$40,000
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$5,000
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
Bill's Bank has $5,000 in cash, $10,000 in loans, and $40,000 in deposits. It requires reserves, assuming 10% reserve requirement, are:
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
Bill's Bank has $5,000 in cash, $10,000 in loans, and $40,000 in deposits. Its excess reserves, assuming 10% reserve requirement, are:
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
Bill's Bank has $5,000 in cash, $10,000 in loans, and $40,000 in deposits. It can make a $5,000 loan and remain legal, assuming a 10% reserve requirement.