Pregunta 1
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What theorist talked about the Principle of Opposites
Respuesta
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Carl Jung
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Alfred Adler
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Erik Erikson
Pregunta 2
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Who created the Big 5 personality Factors?
Respuesta
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Abraham Maslow
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Raymond Cattell
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B.F. Skinner
Pregunta 3
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Which are not Projective Tests
Pregunta 4
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The MMPI is a Self-Report Test?
Pregunta 5
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A person who is low in neuroticism is Anxious, unhappy and prone to negative emotions
Pregunta 6
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Who created Archetypes?
Respuesta
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Alfred Adler
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Abraham Maslow
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Carl Jung
Pregunta 7
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A person who is high in Extroversion will be outgoing, warm and will seek adventure.
Pregunta 8
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A person who is high in conscientiousness is hardworking, dependable and organized.
Pregunta 9
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A person who is high in agreeableness is critical. uncooperative and suspicious.
Pregunta 10
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Who created the Three Types of Traits?
Respuesta
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Gordon Allport
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Alfred Adler
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Carl Rogers
Pregunta 11
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Jack learns that when Kelly is tickled, she gets violent. Which of traits does he learn?
Respuesta
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Central Trait
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Secondary Trait
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Cardinal Trait
Pregunta 12
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Jenny is described as funny, smart and nice. Which traits category does she fall under?
Respuesta
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Central Trait
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Cardinal Trait
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Secondary Trait
Pregunta 13
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Sarah is known for doing charity. She is consumed by charity so much that it is what she is known for. What trait does this fall under?
Respuesta
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Central Trait
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Cardinal Trait
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Secondary Trait
Pregunta 14
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Functional Autonomy is when behavior used to occur in childhood due to rewards, continues throughout the rest of the person's life because that behavior still exists in the persons values
Pregunta 15
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(birth to 1 year) Infants learn that they can or cannot trust others to take care of their basic needs
Pregunta 16
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(1 to 2 years) Children learn to be self sufficient in many activities such as toilet training, walking, and exploring.
Pregunta 17
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(3 to 5 years) Children learn to assume more responsibility by taking initiative
Pregunta 18
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(5 years to puberty) Children learn to be competent by mastering new intellectual, social, and physical skills or feel inferior if they fail to develop these skills.
Pregunta 19
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(adolescence) adolescents develop a sense of identity by experimenting with different roles. No role experimentation may result in role confusion.
Pregunta 20
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(young adulthood) young adults form intimate relationships with others or become isolated because of a failure to do so.
Pregunta 21
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(middle adulthood) They have the choice to stop where they are or to go and help the next generation.
Pregunta 22
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As death nears, do they regret their mistakes or have they developed a sense of wisdom based on experiences?
Pregunta 23
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Which theorist came up with the Aggressive Personality (Moving Against Others)?
Respuesta
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Karen Horney
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Alfred Adler
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Abraham Maslow
Pregunta 24
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According to Honey, a person who acts helpless, dependent and seeks affection and sympathy is a(n)
Pregunta 25
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The Adlerian style of life that has a "Don't try and I wont fail" Mentality is
Pregunta 26
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Which are Are the 3 Interpersonal Styles to achieve the needs according to Horney?
Respuesta
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Aggressive (Moving Against Others)
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Detached (Moving Away From Others)
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Getting Type
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Compliant (Moving Towards Others)
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Avoiding Type
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Dominant (Ruling) Type
Pregunta 27
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Check the characteristics of a Fully Functioning Person
Respuesta
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Existential Living
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Having Lots of Friends
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Organismic Trust
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Wanting to Travel
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Being on your Own
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Openness To Experience
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Having a family
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Experiential Freedom
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Creativity
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Dying
Pregunta 28
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The Ideal Self is what we would like to be like.
Pregunta 29
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The perceived self is who we think we are
Pregunta 30
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Motivational Interviewing includes:
Respuesta
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Directive, therapist does not demand or force change and asks permission to share information
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Demands change, giving out advise no matter what, and uses closed questions
Pregunta 31
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Taking own insecurities/unacceptable thoughts or feelings and blaming/ putting them on others
Respuesta
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Projection
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Sublimation
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Rational Formation
Pregunta 32
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returning to an earlier stage of development
Respuesta
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Projection
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Regression
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Repression
Pregunta 33
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Acting opposite of how you feel
Respuesta
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Reaction Formation
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Denial
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Sublimation
Pregunta 34
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cover up actions with a different reason, explain actions/ feelings contrary to your true motivation
Respuesta
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Rationalization
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reaction formation
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Regression
Pregunta 35
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What order does Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs come in?
Respuesta
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Self-Actualization, Esteem, Love and Belonging, Safety, Physiological
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Physiological, Safety, Love and Belonging, Esteem, Self-Actualization
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Self-Actualization, Physiological, Love and Belonging, Safety, Esteem
Pregunta 36
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What are the characteristics of Self- Actualizers (4)
Respuesta
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Honesty
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Awarness
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Happiness
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Freedom
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Fearless
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Trust
Pregunta 37
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The Jonah Complex is when you doubt your own abilities
Pregunta 38
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Positive (Added Stimulus)
Respuesta
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Take something away
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Behavior happens more
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Give something
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Behavior happens less
Pregunta 39
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Negative Reinforcement
Respuesta
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Behavior happens more
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Take away something
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Give something
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Behavior happens less
Pregunta 40
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Positive Punishment
Respuesta
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Behavior happens more
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Behavior happens less
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Something is taken away
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Something is given
Pregunta 41
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Negative punishment
Respuesta
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Something is taken
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Something is given
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Behavior happens more
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Behavior happens less
Pregunta 42
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What is shaping?
Pregunta 43
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Every time the behavior happens, you are rewarded.
Respuesta
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Variable Ratio
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Fixed Interval
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Partial Reinforcement
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Continuous Reinforcement
Pregunta 44
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The reward does not happen every time
Respuesta
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Continuous Reinforcement
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Partial Reinforcement
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Variable Interval
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Fixed Ratio
Pregunta 45
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Reward happens every certain number of timesd
Respuesta
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Variable Interval
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Fixed Ratio
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Fixed Interval
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Variable Ratio
Pregunta 46
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Changes how ofted you get your reward
Respuesta
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Variable Interval
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Variable Ratio
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Fixed Ratio
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Fixed Interval
Pregunta 47
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Rewarded at a fixed time. Doesn't matter how many times you to the behavior, you have to wait.
Respuesta
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Fixed Interval
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Variable Interval
Pregunta 48
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Unpredictable
No set time
You'll get the reward eventually
Respuesta
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Variable Interval
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Fixed Interval
Pregunta 49
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What theorist focused on observational learning
Respuesta
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Erik Erikson
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Albert Bandura
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Carl Rogers
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B.F. Skinner
Pregunta 50
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During therapy, Albert Bandura uses what to help people with their phobias
Respuesta
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Tells them how to avoid what they feer
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Have them tell him how they avoid what they fear
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Expose them to what they fear
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He doesn't help them. He tells them to seek other help