Lectures 2-3: History and Methods in Psychology (ch1)

Descripción

PSYC104 Test sobre Lectures 2-3: History and Methods in Psychology (ch1), creado por Chris Astill el 20/01/2017.
Chris Astill
Test por Chris Astill, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Chris Astill
Creado por Chris Astill hace más de 7 años
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2

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Psychology involves studying the mind at one specific level of explanation.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Science is a body of knowledge consisting of all the findings that scientists have discovered.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Scientific experiments work by trying to test the predictions of researchers' theories.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
In general, scientists are just as prone to confirmation bias as non-scientists.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
A scientific hypothesis is essentially the same thing as a scientific theory, only more specific in its predictions.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Most forms of psychotherapy have been tested.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
According to terror management theory, our fears of death are an important reason for pseudoscientific beliefs.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Humans' tendency to see patterns in random data in entirely maladaptive.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
A logical fallacy has occured whenever we arrive at false conclusions.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Research on the bias blind spot implies that we often do not perceive biases in people to whom we are emotionally close.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Scientific scepticism requires a willingness to keep an open mind to all claims.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
When evaluating a psychological claim, we should keep in mind other possible explanations for it.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Occam's razor implies that the simpler of two explanations is the true one.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
A risky prediction is one that stands a good chance of being wrong if the theory generating it is also wrong.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
When psychological findings are replicated, it is especially important that the replications be conducted by the same team of investigators.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Behaviourism focuses on discovering the general laws of learning in animals rather than humans
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Cognitive psychologists argue that psychological theories must account for how people interpret the meaning of the events which act as rewards and punishments.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Advocates of determinism believe that free will is an illusion.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Studying discrimination in the lab is applied research, while investigating which colour of motor vehicle is involved in fewest traffic accidents is basic research.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Achievement tests such as the HSC do no better than chance at predicting students' performance at university.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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