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Additional Chemistry - Topic 3: Covalent Compounds and Separation Techniques
Descripción
GCSE Chemistry Test sobre Additional Chemistry - Topic 3: Covalent Compounds and Separation Techniques, creado por Hollieee01 el 15/04/2014.
Sin etiquetas
chemistry
gcse
Test por
Hollieee01
, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por
Hollieee01
hace más de 10 años
166
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Resumen del Recurso
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What atoms do covalent bonds occur between?
Respuesta
Non-metal atoms
Metal atoms
Metal and non-metal atoms
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
A single covalent bond is formed when two atoms share one pair of electrons
Respuesta
True
False
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
How many electrons are shared when a double bond is formed?
Respuesta
2 electrons
Two pairs
1 pair
12 electrons
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
What is each atom aiming to do when sharing it's electrons?
Respuesta
Get a full outer shell
Lose all of its neutrons
Give away all of it's electrons to other elements
Share with all it's friends to make the world a happier place
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
What are the properties of a simple covalent molecule? (2)
Respuesta
Weak forces between the molecules
Strong covalent bonds between atoms
Weak covalent bonds between atoms
Strong forces between the molecules
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Simple covalent molecules have high melting and boiling points and can conduct electricity
Respuesta
True
False
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
What makes the giant molecule different to a simple molecule?
Respuesta
Many of the atoms in a giant molecule are joined together covalently throughout the whole giant molecule structure
There are more electrons in the atoms of the giant molecules which makes them negatively charged and able to conduct electricity
Giant molecules have high boiling and melting points, simple molecules have low ones
A simple molecule is made by breaking the atoms apart, a giant molecule is made by connecting atoms together manually
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Graphite is used to make
Respuesta
Cars and airplanes
Electrodes and lubricants
Roofs of houses and flooring
Soles of shoes and hair clips
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Does graphite have weak forces of attraction between its layers or strong?
Respuesta
Strong?
Weak?
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
What methods can you use to test different compounds?
Respuesta
Melting them using a bunsen burner
Placing electrodes into a sample of the substance to see if it conducts electricity as a solid, liquid or aqueous solution
Timing how long it takes the substance to dissolve in water
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
What is the definition of immiscible?
Respuesta
When two liquids are mixed together and form distinct separate layers
When liquids are mixed together and stay mixed together
When liquids turn to carbon dioxide when placed together
When liquids turn to a gas when they have been placed in a freezer
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Miscible is when liquids are mixed together and they stay mixed together
Respuesta
True
False
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
How would you separate miscible liquids?
Respuesta
By using distillation or fractional distillation
By shaking them around
By using a separating tunnel
By placing them in a water bath
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Once oxygen has been separated from liquid air by fractional distillation what can we use it for?
Respuesta
Steel-making
To help young children breath better
To help freeze food quickly
To put back into the air
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
What is chromatography used for?
Respuesta
To separate dissolved dyes used in food colourings
To check foods for additives, contaminants and other substances
To separate traces of chemicals in fires
To identify drugs
To test our blood pressure
To test for animal faeces
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
How do we work out the Rf value of a substance?
Respuesta
Distance moved by soluble substance / Distance moved by solvent
Distance moved by solvent / Distance moved by soluble substance
Distance moved by soluble substance x Distance moved by solvent
Distance moved by soluble substance + Distance moved by solvent
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