pharmacology chapter 8 and 20

Descripción

2 pharmacology Test sobre pharmacology chapter 8 and 20, creado por Alannah Mendoza el 27/04/2014.
Alannah Mendoza
Test por Alannah Mendoza, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Alannah Mendoza
Creado por Alannah Mendoza hace más de 10 años
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4

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
symptoms of an allergic reaction may include all of the following except:
Respuesta
  • red, watery eyes
  • runny nose
  • asthma
  • thirst

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
a severe and life-threatening allergic reaction known as:
Respuesta
  • epileptic equvivalent
  • anaphylaxis
  • coryza
  • urticaria

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
a drug that may be given orally to treat an allergic reaction is:
Respuesta
  • loratadine
  • epinephrine
  • azelastine hydrochloride
  • weekly immunotherapy

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
an example of an intranasal antihistamine is :
Respuesta
  • desloratadine
  • trimethobenzamide
  • promethazine
  • azelastine hydrochloride

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
immunotherapy consists of :
Respuesta
  • giving increasing doses of antihistamines
  • treating asthma aggressively with high doses of drugs
  • repeated administrations of small amounts of antigen
  • introducing allergens in inhalants daily

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
the primary side effect of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) is:
Respuesta
  • drowsiness
  • jitteriness
  • skin rash
  • watery eyes

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
the advantage loratadine has over diphenhydramine is that it:
Respuesta
  • less sedating
  • more sedating
  • causes fewer rashes
  • less expensive

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
the best first step in the treatment of allergies is to:
Respuesta
  • begin allergy immunotherapy
  • avoid the allergen
  • expose the patient to the allergen frequently
  • give antihistamines

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
an agent that may be potentiated or have an increased effect when given with antihistamine is:
Respuesta
  • penicillin
  • rifampin
  • alcoholic beverages
  • tetracycline

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
an example of of a nonsedating antihistamine is:
Respuesta
  • trimethobenzamide
  • brompheniramine
  • cyprohepatadine
  • fexofendaine

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
active immunity is produced when:
Respuesta
  • the previously formed antibodies are injected into the body
  • the antigen is injected into the body and natural
  • the person is exposed to a disease
  • an antiserum is injected

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
passive immunity is produced when:
Respuesta
  • a live virus vaccine is injected
  • a killed virus vaccine is injected
  • an antitoxin is injected
  • a toxin is injected

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
which vaccine must be administered every year?
Respuesta
  • tetanus toxoid
  • diphtheria and tentanus toxoids and acellular pertussis
  • influenza vaccine
  • pneumonia vaccine

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
which gland is responsible for an infant's immune system?
Respuesta
  • thyroid
  • thymus
  • parathyroid
  • adrenal glands

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
an example of an immunosuppressive agent is:
Respuesta
  • hepatitis B immune globulin
  • tetanus antitoxin
  • diphtheria antitoxin
  • prednisone

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
an agent that may be used to prevent rejection of kidney transplants is :
Respuesta
  • RhoGAM
  • Energix-B
  • tacrolimus
  • lymphocytic live vaccine

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
adults should get periodic injections of all the following except:
Respuesta
  • influenza vaccine
  • pneumococcal vaccine
  • polio vaccine
  • tetanus toxoid

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
an agent that may be used to treat multiple sclerosis is:
Respuesta
  • cyclophosphamide
  • interferon beta
  • tacrolimus
  • azathioprine

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
varicella is another word for:
Respuesta
  • chickenpox
  • smallpox
  • rubella
  • rubeola

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
a serious side effect of immunosuppressive agents is:
Respuesta
  • an increased susceptibility to infections
  • increased blood coagulation
  • rejection of foreign tissues
  • increased antibody formation

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
traditional (sedating) antihistamines:
Respuesta
  • brompheniramine maleate, chlorpheniramine maleate, cyproheptadine hydrochloride, dimenhydrinate, diphenhdramine hydrochloride, meclizine hydrochloride, promethazine hydrochloride, trimethobenzamide hydrochloride
  • cetrizine hydrochloride, desloratadine, fexofenadine hydrochloride, fexafenadine plus pseudoephedrine, loratadine, loratadine plus pseudoephedrine
  • azalastine hydrochloride
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