8067803
Descripción
Test por Jaime Alonso, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Jaime Alonso
hace más de 7 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What time range is the Late Middle Ages:
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12th to 15th centuries
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13th to 15th centuries.
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13th and 14th centuries.
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12th to 14th centuries
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What was the main social change in the medieval cities?
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Peasants
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Bourgeoisie
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Handcrafts
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Trade
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
The economic activity which grew the most during the Late Middle Ages was:
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Agriculture.
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Livestock farming.
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Mining.
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Trade
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
European population grew during the Lower Middle Ages until how many millions?
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40
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50
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75
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80
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Which of the following is not an agricultural innovation in the Late Middle Ages:
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Manure as fertiliser.
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Roman plough.
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Iron-wheeled moulboard plough.
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Three-year crop rotation.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
When we leave one part of the arable without crops for one year, we call it:
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two-year crop rotation
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three-year crop rotation
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fallow
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watermills
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
How much more do we produce when we change from the two to the three year crop rotation?
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50 %
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66 %
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25 %
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16 %
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
What advantage was NOT brought by the iron-wheeled mouldboard plough?
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Faster
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Deeper furrows
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Three-year crop rotation
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Harder tool
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Among the changes of the iron-wheeled mouldboard plough there is the change of the ox for the horse for pulling the plough. Why was that possible?
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the wheels
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the use of iron
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the harnesses
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the mouldboard
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The king during feudalism had many powers in theory… but in reality?
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He had political power
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He had symbolic power
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He had economic power
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He had cultural power
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Therefore, among the great political changes in the Late Middle Ages we find:
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The loss of power of the king.
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The loss of power of the nobility.
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The loss of power of the bourgeoisie.
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The loss of power of the citizens.
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
The reinforcement of the power of the monarchs was NOT because of:
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The end of the foreign invasions.
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The insecurity.
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The increase of economic resources.
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The support of the cities.
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Medieval parliaments resulted from what institution?
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The Fiefdom
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The Court
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The Royal Council
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The High Clergy
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Who were the members of the Parliaments?
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King, nobility, and peasants.
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King, nobility and bourgeoisie.
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King, nobility and proletariat
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King, clergy and peasants.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
What was the role of the medieval parliaments?
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To hire workers.
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To choose the Prime Minister.
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To organise the local defence.
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To approve new taxes.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
The medieval parliaments in Spain were called:
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Parliament.
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Diet.
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Cortes.
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Congreso de los Diputados.
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
The Magna Carta was a response to
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The abuses of power of the king.
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The abuses of power of the clergy.
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The abuses of power of the nobility.
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The abuses of power of the bourgeoisie.
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
One of the important consequences of the population growth is that the increase of people implied:
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An increase of trading supplies.
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An increase of the agricultural surpluses.
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An increase of the demand of products.
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None of the above.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
The name of new cities which appeared from neighbourhoods around castles, monasteries and crossroads was:
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Roman
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Bourghs
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Counties
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Charters
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
The definition of charter granted by kings or lords to cities can be stated as:
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set of commercial regulations
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code of human rights
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code of rights and privileges.
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instructions for self-government.
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
The realm of action of the borough council was the
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fief
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city
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region
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kingdom
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
The leader of the city council was the:
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Councelor
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Bourgh master
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President
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Chancellor
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Around the main square of medieval cities we do NOT find…
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Town hall
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Castle
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Cathedral
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Market
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Among the rights granted from the king to the cities we find
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Freedom of labour and association
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Freedom of expression
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Freedom of movement
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Freedom of industrial action (strike).
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Local trade had place in:
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Shops
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Markets
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Workshops and markets.
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Shops and markets.
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Characteristics of markets:
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Weekly and everyday products.
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Specialised and weekly.
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Once a year and luxury.
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Yearly and everyday products.
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Frequency of the fairs.
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Once a week.
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Once a month.
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Once a year.
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Once every four years.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
The Hanseatic League was an association of
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peasants
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cities
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football clubs
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artisans
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Which of the following cities did NOT increase their trade in the Late Middle Ages:
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Barcelona
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Marseille
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Baltic
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Genoa
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Who were NOT part of guilds?
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Merchants
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Peasants
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Traders
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Craftsmen
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Among the functions of the guilds we do NOT find:
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Exclusivity for producing or selling in the city.
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Collecting taxes.
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Mutual protection.
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Control of the production.
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
The masters in a workshop
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were the owners.
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worked for free.
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worked for a salary.
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worked the land.
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
The journeymen
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were owners
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worked for free
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worked for a salary
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cultivated land
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
The lower level in a workshop was
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Guild
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Master
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Apprentice
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Journeyman
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Among the function of the guilds they did NOT have
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Political functions
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Economic functions
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Religious functions
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Sporting functions
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Feudal society, in the Lower Middle Ages:
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Had finished.
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Continued in the cities.
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Continued in the fiefs.
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Had no privileged groups.
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Part of the high nobility moved to the cities in the Lower Middle Ages and lived in
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Castles
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Royal Court
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Palaces
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Cathedrals
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
The new social group, the bourgeoisie, was divided into
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bankers and merchants
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merchants and artisans
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High and petite
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Merchants and apprentices.
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
The first university in Europe was the one of
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Bologna
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Berlin
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Rome
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Toulouse
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
When we paint or we insert a relief in architecture and adapt what we are representing to the surface we say that it is adapted to the:
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space
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didactic
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tympanum
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frame
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
A Pantocrator represents
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Christ in the cross
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Christ blessing
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Virgin with Child
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the Evangelists
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Gothic art went from when to when?
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9th-12th centuries.
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11th-14th centuries.
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12th-15th centuries.
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14-15th centuries.
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
Gothic architecture is a reflect of:
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rural lifestyle.
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urban life.
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commercial activities.
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thick walls
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
Gothic architecture looked for height because:
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they could just make it.
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it looked better in postcards.
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as symbol of power.
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as symbol of painting.
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
One of the following is a hold element in Gothic architecture:
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semi-circular arch.
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barrel vault.
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pointed arch.
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horseshoe arch.
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
The use of pointed arches allowed:
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political significance.
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higher buildings.
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use of columns.
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emotions.
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
Another hold element in Gothic art was the groin vault, which consisted on:
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two semi-circular arches crossed diagonally.
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four pointed arches forming a square.
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two pointed arches crossed diagonally.
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the groin vault is a holding element, not hold element.
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
There are larger windows now in Gothic architecture because:
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They discovered a good way of producing large glass-panels.
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The walls had a holding function.
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The walls did not have a holding function.
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They could afford so, economically.
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Pinnacles were mostly
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Hold elements
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Holding elements
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Decorative elements
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Sculpture
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
What do we find in the doorways?
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Stained glass
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Triforium
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Archivolts
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Wall paintings
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
The author of The Arnolfini Portrait was
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Jan van der Weyden
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Jan van Eyck
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Roger van der Weyden
-
Roger van Eyck
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
One of the most important characteristics of that painting (The Arnolfini Portrait) was
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Idealisation
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Rigidity
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Details
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Free standing
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
The interior of Gothic religious buildings was divided into
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Nave, triforium and flying buttresses
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Nave, triforium and windows
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Nave, triforium and scriptorium
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Nave, refectorium and windows
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
Gothic sculpture was more
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Idealised
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Realistic
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Wooden
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Static
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
Commercial building in the Middle Ages
Respuesta
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Palace
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Lonja
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Market
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Town Hall
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
Main materials for Gothic sculpture
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Clay and wood
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Wood and bronze
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Wood and stone
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Stone and bronze
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
New theme for painting and sculpture in Gothic art
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Religious
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Social
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Portrait
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Idealised
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
The Black Death is another name for
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The Bubonic Plague
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Low agrarian productivity.
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The Dark Ages
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The 14th century
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
How long was the Hundred-Year War?
Respuesta
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99 years
-
100 years
-
108 years
-
116 years
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
Social conflicts in the 14th century were mostly against
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nobility
-
lower clergy
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peasants
-
kings
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