Chemistry 103 pt 1

Descripción

Test sobre Chemistry 103 pt 1, creado por wtjf27 el 01/05/2014.
wtjf27
Test por wtjf27, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por wtjf27 hace alrededor de 10 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Tin is atomic number 50. The means that all tin atoms have?
Respuesta
  • 50 protons in the nucleus
  • 50 neutrons in nucleus
  • 50 electrons

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
After the 4s subshell of an atom is filled with electrons, the next electron added will enter the
Respuesta
  • 3d subshell
  • 4d subshell
  • 4p subshell

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
In which of the following pairs of elements are both members of the pair metals?
Respuesta
  • P and O
  • Nb and Ar
  • Ag and Bi

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
The modern periodic table arranges the elements in order of
Respuesta
  • year of discovery
  • reactivity with oxygen
  • increasing number of protons

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Isotopes of a given element ________
Respuesta
  • have the same mass number but different numbers of protons
  • have different mass numbers but identical numbers of protons
  • have the same mass number but different chemical properties

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
In which of the following measure numbers are all of the zeros significant
Respuesta
  • 0.0705
  • 0.000440
  • 3.945900

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What is the mass, in grams, of 30.7 mL of a liquid if its density is 0.81 g/mL?
Respuesta
  • 25 g
  • 3.8 g
  • 38 g

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
If the temperature of an object is 435 degrees C what is the temp on a Kelvin scale?
Respuesta
  • 162 K
  • 708 K
  • 608 K

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
A sample of the element calcium weighing 42.923 grams was dropped in a graduated cylinder containing 22.30 mL of water. The volume of the water plus the sample was 23.90 mL. What is the density of calcium?
Respuesta
  • 1.796 g/mL
  • 26.83 g/mL
  • 19.3 g/mL

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Express 4.5 x 10^4 liters in milliliters
Respuesta
  • 4.5 x 10^3
  • 4.5 x 10^7
  • 4.5 x 10^6

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Glass has a density of 2.05 g/mL. What is the volume of 46.3 grams of glass?
Respuesta
  • 94.9 mL
  • 0.0443 mL
  • 22.6 mL

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Glass has a density of 2.05 g/mL. What is the volume of 46.3 grams of glass?
Respuesta
  • 94.9 mL
  • 0.0443 mL
  • 22.6 mL

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
The density of table sugar is 1.59 g/mL. What is the mass if you have 3.14 mL?
Respuesta
  • 0.501 g
  • 1.98 g
  • 4.99 g

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
In which of the following pairs of properties are both properties chemical properties?
Respuesta
  • freezes at 10 degrees C and nonflammable
  • decomposes at 500 degrees C and reacts with bromine
  • poor conductor of heat and is reddish brown in color

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
In which of the following pairs of measured numbers does each member of the pair contain the same number of sig figs?
Respuesta
  • 10.3 and 10.30
  • 800.0 and 80
  • 0.000096 and 960.000

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
The measurement 8310.90 expressed in scientific notation becomes
Respuesta
  • 8.3109 x 10^4
  • 8.3109 x 10^2
  • 8.3109 x 10^3

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
The density of an object is the ratio of its
Respuesta
  • length to volume
  • mass to volume
  • mass to height

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
The density of an object is the ratio of its
Respuesta
  • length to volume
  • mass to volume
  • mass to height

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
In which of the following sequences of elements do all members of the sequence have chemical symbols starting with the same letter?
Respuesta
  • sulfur, silicon, sodium
  • gold, silver, aluminum
  • potassium, phosphorus, lead

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Which of the following changes is a chemical change?
Respuesta
  • melting of ice
  • pulverizing of hard sugar cubes
  • rusting of iron

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Which of the following changes is a chemical change?
Respuesta
  • melting of ice
  • pulverizing of hard sugar cubes
  • rusting of iron

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Your sweetheart gives you 1.25 lb. of Seattle's Chocolates for Valentine's Day. How much is this in grams?
Respuesta
  • 908 g
  • 568 g
  • 363 g

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
This states that any compound is always made up of elements in the same proportion by mass.
Respuesta
  • Dalton's Atomic Theory
  • Octet Rule
  • Law of Definite Composition

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
An element is a substance that
Respuesta
  • can be broken down into simpler substances by physical means
  • cannot be broken down by chemical or physical means
  • can be broken down by chemical means

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
The description "two substances present, two phases present" is correct for
Respuesta
  • heterogeneous mixtures
  • homegeneous mixtures
  • elements

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Electrons in an orbital always-
Respuesta
  • spin in the same direction
  • are neutral
  • spin in opposite direction

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Group 11A is the
Respuesta
  • alkaline earth metals
  • Halogens
  • Noble Gases

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Which of the following elements is a metalloid?
Respuesta
  • Si
  • Pb
  • Al

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
A substance has a freezing point of -20 degrees C. This is an example of a:
Respuesta
  • Physical property
  • chemical property
  • physical change

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
What is true about metal elements to nonmetal elements?
Respuesta
  • more nonmentals than metals
  • more metals than nonmetals
  • there are no nonmetals

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Matter is neither created nor destryoed:
Respuesta
  • Octet Rule
  • Dalton's Atomic Theory
  • Law of Conservation of Matter

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Elements in groups 1A and 11A are referred to as the?
Respuesta
  • p-block elements
  • d-block elements
  • s-block elements

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
What subatomic particles are found in the nucleus?
Respuesta
  • proton and electrons
  • protons
  • neutrons and protons

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Express the length 3.22 mm in centimeters.
Respuesta
  • 3.22 cm
  • 322 cm
  • 0.322 cm

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
What are the horizontal rows of the periodic table called?
Respuesta
  • Group
  • Periods
  • Families

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
The properties of ductility, malleability, ability to conduct heat and electron characteristics of what type of materials ?
Respuesta
  • All Elements
  • Metallic Elements
  • Metalloids Elements

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Nonmetallic elements This term used to describe how consistently several measurements of some quantity give the same result is?
Respuesta
  • Exactness
  • Accuracy
  • Precision

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
An atom contains 33 protons, 35 neutrons and 33 electrons. The atomic number and mass number for the atoms are, respectively.
Respuesta
  • 35 and 33
  • 33 and 35
  • 33 and 68

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
In which of the following sequences of elements does each of the elements have a two-letter chemical symbol.
Respuesta
  • Barium, iron, nitrogen
  • Silicon, zinc, hydrogen
  • Selenium, nickel strontium
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