Body Systems

Descripción

Respiratory, Circulatory and Digestive systems (Grade 11)
Kiera Miller
Test por Kiera Miller, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Kiera Miller
Creado por Kiera Miller hace más de 7 años
62
2

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Eukaryotes Cell, is what?
Respuesta
  • A cell with a nucleus
  • A cell without a nucleus
  • An organism with more than one cell (also known as multi-cellular)

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What are the classifications of an animal? (What must an organism have or do to be classified in Kingdom Animalia?)
Respuesta
  • Motility
  • Produce waste
  • Complex
  • Heterothrophic
  • Cellular respiration
  • Multi-cellular
  • Eukaryotic cells
  • Uses energy
  • Specialized tissues

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The cellular respiration formula is [blank_start]C6H12O2+O2--->CO2+H2O+Energy[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • C6H12O6+O2--->CO2+H2O+Energy
  • C6H6O6+O2--->CO2+H2O+Energy
  • C12H6O6+O2--->CO2+H2o+Energy

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
The further from the surface cells the faster diffusion occurs
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What is a solution for an organism with more volume than surface area... [blank_start]Efficient exchange sites[blank_end] and [blank_start]distribution tissues[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Efficient exchange sites
  • Become smaller
  • Increase the rate of diffusion
  • distribution tissues
  • One type of cell throughout
  • Bringing vital organs towards the skin

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
How many Cilia are there?
Respuesta
  • In the 1'000s
  • In the 1'000'000s
  • In the 100'000s

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What does the epiglottis do?
Respuesta
  • Prevents food from entering the trachea and minimizing the amount of air entering the esophgus
  • Prevents food from entering the esophagus and minimizing the amount of air entering the trachea
  • Helps the vocal chords stay lubricated
  • Dangles in the back of the through to help you cough up foreign matter

Pregunta 8

Respuesta
  • Nasal Cavity
  • Mouth
  • Trachea
  • Pharnyx
  • Larnyx
  • Bronchi
  • Alveoli
  • Bronchioles
  • Lung
  • Diaphragm
  • Thoracic cavity

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
How many aveoli are there?
Respuesta
  • 100 Million
  • 400 Million
  • 200 Million
  • 300 Million
  • 10'000
  • 30'000
  • 100'000

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Ribs surround the lungs and heart for [blank_start]protection[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • protection

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What is the main function of the nasal cavity?
Respuesta
  • Filter air before entering the lungs
  • For scent

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
What is the function of the Bronchioles?
Respuesta
  • To Bring oxygen from the bronchi to the lungs
  • Bring oxygen from the trachea to the lungs
  • Bring oxygen from the Bronchi to the aveoli
  • Bring oxygen from trachea to the aveoli
  • Bring oxygen from the aveoli to the lungs

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Thoracic cavity pressure is [blank_start]around the lungs[blank_end] and Atmospheric pressure is [blank_start]in the lungs[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • around the lungs
  • in the lungs
  • in the lungs
  • around the lungs

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
When you inhale your diaphragm [blank_start]contracts[blank_end] and your rib cage [blank_start]relaxes[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • contracts
  • relaxes
  • relaxes
  • contracts

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Tidal Capacity is when a [blank_start]normal inhale[blank_end] and [blank_start]normal exhale[blank_end] is performed
Respuesta
  • normal inhale
  • full inhale
  • normal exhale
  • full exhale
  • rest exhale
  • rest inhale

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Residual volume is the volume left after
Respuesta
  • full inhale
  • full exhale
  • normal inhale, normal exhale
  • full inhale, full exhale

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Measuring lung capacity measures air expelled
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Drag the lung capacity term to the according spot
Respuesta
  • Inspiratory reserve
  • Vital
  • Tidal capacity
  • Expiratory reserve
  • Residual volume

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Cellular respiration is
Respuesta
  • a way to obtain energy from external sources
  • a chemical recation
  • a requirement for any organism to survive
  • occurring in the Mitochondria
  • occurring in the endoplasmic reticulum
  • a way to change energy sources into easy and accessible ones

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Complex organisms have specialized locations to exchange gasses which... (4 answers)
Respuesta
  • are thin
  • must stay moist
  • Have a high SA for maximum diffusion
  • are either external gills or internal lungs
  • must be dense
  • Transparent

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
The diaphragm is what shape?
Respuesta
  • Circular
  • Dome-shaped
  • Rectangle-ish
  • Cylindrical

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
There are [blank_start]2[blank_end] bronchi
Respuesta
  • 2
  • 1
  • 30'000
  • 480 Million
  • 100'000

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Every person has two nasal cavities
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
How long are cilia on average?
Respuesta
  • 1cm
  • 1-10micrometre
  • <1micrometre
  • 1-10cm

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Schematic Digestive system
Respuesta
  • Mouth
  • Stomach
  • Esophagus
  • Liver
  • Gall Bladder
  • Pancreas
  • Pancreatic duct
  • Bile duct
  • Small intestine
  • Appendix
  • Large intestine
  • Anus
  • Gall bladder duct
  • Liver duct

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Proteins begin breaking down in the mouth
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Carbohydrates begin to break down in the mouth
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Fats begin to break down in the mouth
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
The digestive system can be compared to a [blank_start]donut[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • donut

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Show the Monemer and the Polymer
Respuesta
  • Monemer
  • Polymer

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
[blank_start]Starch[blank_end] is a polymer and [blank_start]Glucose[blank_end] is a monemer
Respuesta
  • Starch
  • Glucose
  • Glucose
  • Starch

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Olive oil is a
Respuesta
  • Saturated fat
  • Unsaturated fat

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Another word for polymer is [blank_start]Macromolecule[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Macromolecule

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Carbon compounds are needed for [blank_start]energy[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • energy

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
[blank_start]Amylose[blank_end] is broken down by [blank_start]Amylase[blank_end] (carbohydrate) in the mouth
Respuesta
  • Amylose
  • Amylase

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Show the path of Carbohydrates in the digestive system (the chemical names)
Respuesta
  • Amylose
  • Maltose
  • Absorbed into blood stream
  • Amylase
  • Maltase

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
name the protein molecules that are broken down during the digestive process
Respuesta
  • Quaternary structures
  • Polypeptides
  • Amino acids

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
Show the molecules that are broken down from fat in the digestive system
Respuesta
  • emulsification
  • Glycerol
  • Fatty acids

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
The function [blank_start]peptidases[blank_end] breaks polypeptides into amino acids
Respuesta
  • peptidases

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
When glucose (once carbohydrates) is absorbed into the bloodstream it is
Respuesta
  • Converted to fat
  • Stored in the liver
  • Used for cellular respiration
  • Urinated

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
Sugars stored in the liver are called [blank_start]gylcogen[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • glycogen

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
The hormone that raises your blood sugar is called [blank_start]glucagon[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • glucagon

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
[blank_start]Pepsin[blank_end] breaks Quaternary structures of proteins to polypeptides
Respuesta
  • Pepsin

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
When amino acids (once proteins) are absorbed by the small intestine what are they used for?
Respuesta
  • Energy
  • To make new proteins
  • Converted to fat
  • Stored in the liver

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
Amylose is broken down into maltose and tastes [blank_start]sweet[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • sweet

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
What type of molecule is this?
Respuesta
  • Fat

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
What type of molecule is this?
Respuesta
  • Carbohydrate

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
What type of molecule is this?
Respuesta
  • Mineral

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
What type of molecule is this?
Respuesta
  • Vitamin

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
What type of molecule is this?
Respuesta
  • Protein

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
Normal blood sugar is?
Respuesta
  • 0.01%
  • 0.1%
  • 1%
  • 10%

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
Blood sugar that is too high is known as [blank_start]hyperglycema[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • hyperglycema
  • hypoglycema

Pregunta 53

Pregunta
Insulin moves sugar [blank_start]to[blank_end] the liver and glucagon moves sugar [blank_start]from[blank_end] the liver.
Respuesta
  • to
  • from
  • from
  • to

Pregunta 54

Pregunta
Where does insulin and glucagon come from?
Respuesta
  • Pancreas
  • Gall bladder
  • Liver

Pregunta 55

Pregunta
Why does the body need insulin in order for the sugar to be stored in the liver?
Respuesta
  • Cells are not permeable for sugar and insulin is the key
  • Insulin and sugar react together and send signals to the liver

Pregunta 56

Pregunta
Place the three parts of the small intestine in order, [blank_start]duodenum[blank_end], [blank_start]jejunum[blank_end], [blank_start]ileum[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • duodenum
  • jejunum
  • ileum

Pregunta 57

Pregunta
Name the types of animal classes in alphabetical order. [blank_start]Amphibians[blank_end], [blank_start]Birds[blank_end], [blank_start]Fish[blank_end], [blank_start]Mammal[blank_end], [blank_start]reptile[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Amphibians
  • Birds
  • Fish
  • Mammals
  • reptiles

Pregunta 58

Pregunta
Nutrients enter the body @ the [blank_start]small intestine[blank_end], Waste exit @ the [blank_start]kidney[blank_end], Oxygen enters and Carbon Dioxide exit @ the [blank_start]alveoli[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • small intestine
  • kidney
  • alveoli

Pregunta 59

Pregunta
What is the medium of the human circulatory system? [blank_start]Blood[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Blood

Pregunta 60

Pregunta
In an open system the fluid is not contained in tubes
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 61

Pregunta
When the medium of the circulatory system is contained in the pathways or pipes it is called a [blank_start]closed system[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • closed system

Pregunta 62

Pregunta
Lymph is [blank_start]extra cellular fluid between blood cells[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • extra cellular fluid between blood cells
  • circulatory fluid of invertabrates

Pregunta 63

Pregunta
The systemic system brings [blank_start]O2 to the tissues[blank_end] and the pulmonary system brings [blank_start]CO2 to the lungs[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • O2 to the tissues
  • brings CO2 to the lungs
  • CO2 to the lungs
  • O2 to the tissues

Pregunta 64

Pregunta
The left side of the heart is [blank_start]oxygenated[blank_end] and the right side of the heart is [blank_start]deoxygenated[blank_end].
Respuesta
  • oxygenated
  • deoxygenated
  • deoxygenated
  • oxygenated

Pregunta 65

Pregunta
Label the circulatory system parts
Respuesta
  • Superior vena cava
  • Inferior vena cava
  • Right Atrium
  • right ventricle
  • left ventricle
  • left atrium
  • lung
  • Aorta
  • Pulmonary vein

Pregunta 66

Pregunta
Label the Heart
Respuesta
  • aorta
  • septum
  • right atrium
  • left atrium
  • right ventricle
  • left ventricle
  • left pulmonary vein
  • right pulmonary vein
  • artery
  • superior vena cava
  • inferior vena cava
  • left pulmonary artery
  • right pulmonary artery

Pregunta 67

Pregunta
Which one(s) has a wall that is one cell thick?
Respuesta
  • Vein
  • Artery
  • Capillaries

Pregunta 68

Pregunta
The [blank_start]left[blank_end] atrium is more muscular
Respuesta
  • left
  • right
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