855246
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What is the term used to describe the body's way of maintaining internal conditions?
Respuesta
-
Body-balance
-
Homeostasis
-
Corpomaintenance
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
How is urea made?
Respuesta
-
Breaking down urine molecules
-
Deamination of amino acids
-
Product of anaerobic respiration
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Which of these are the main types of homeostasis?
Respuesta
-
Thermoregulation
-
Fluororegulation
-
Hydroregulation
-
Osmoregulation
-
Glucoregulation
-
Haemoregulation
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Which of these are structures found in the human kidney?
Respuesta
-
Bowman's capsule
-
Renal artery
-
Carotid artery
-
Nephron
-
Diaphragm
-
Islets of Langerhans
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
What is the name of the process of changing the rate of reabsorption in the kidneys?
Respuesta
-
Ultrafiltration
-
Selective reabsorption
-
Renal feedback
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
True or false? Urine is coloured yellow due to the presence of urobilins.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
True or false? Dialysis is a natural process occurring in the human body.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Which of these does dialysis fluid not contain?
Respuesta
-
Glucose
-
Mineral ions
-
Urea
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
True or false? Immunosuppressant drugs lower the risk of complications and diseases during a transplant.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
True or false? Xenotransplantation involves the abstraction of human organs from genetically engineered pigs.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
How high is the normal human core body temperature?
Respuesta
-
33°C
-
35°C
-
37°C
-
39°C
-
41°C
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Where is the thermoregulatory centre located?
Respuesta
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pons
-
Pituitary gland
-
Spleen
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Which of these processes occur when the core body temperature rises?
Respuesta
-
Vasodilation
-
Vasoconstriction
-
Sweating
-
Shivering
-
Hairs lie flat
-
Hairs stand on end
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which of these processes occur when the core body temperature falls?
Respuesta
-
Vasodilation
-
Vasoconstriction
-
Sweating
-
Shivering
-
Hairs lie flat
-
Hairs stand on end
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
True or false? Everyone in the UK automatically becomes an organ donor unless they opt out.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
True or false? Elderly people are more likely to suffer from hypothermia, contributing to the excess winter mortality.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Where is the hormone insulin produced?
Respuesta
-
Thyroid gland
-
Pancreas
-
Spleen
-
Pituitary gland
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
What does insulin do?
Respuesta
-
Cause glucose to be stored in the liver as glycogen
-
Cause glycogen to broken into glucose and released into the blood
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
What does glucagon do?
Respuesta
-
Cause glucose to be stored in the liver as glycogen
-
Cause glycogen to be broken into glucose and released into the blood
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
True or false? Type 2 diabetes is the type of diabetes in which the pancreas makes insufficient insulin.
Respuesta
- True
- False
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