Cognitive Processes

Descripción

2 (Week 1 - Cognitive Processes) Cognitive Processes Test sobre Cognitive Processes, creado por Eloise C el 30/05/2017.
Eloise C
Test por Eloise C, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Eloise C
Creado por Eloise C hace más de 7 años
32
1

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Stimulus > [blank_start]attention[blank_end] > [blank_start]perception[blank_end] > [blank_start]thought processes[blank_end] > [blank_start]decision[blank_end] > response or action.
Respuesta
  • attention
  • perception
  • thought processes
  • decision

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Bottom-Up processing is catalysed by an external stimulus, causing internal cognitive processes to occur, producing the desired response.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Bottom-Up processing is influenced by the individuals expectations and knowledge.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Discrete serial processing is most similar to:
Respuesta
  • Talking while driving
  • Turning on the ignition and then stepping on the accelerator
  • Turning on the indicating and keeping it on while changing lanes

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Turning on the indicator and keeping it on while changing lanes is:
Respuesta
  • Parallel processing
  • Discrete serial processing
  • Cascaded processing

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Event-Related Potentials:
Respuesta
  • Invasive
  • Measure electrical activity
  • Recorded during repeat events
  • High spatial resolution
  • High temporal resolution
  • Undistorted electrical activity

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)
Respuesta
  • Measures haemodynamic activity
  • Non-invasive
  • Direct measure of brain activity
  • High spatial resolution
  • High temporal resolution
  • Active brain regions have a lower ratio of oxygenated to deoxygenated haemoglobin

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Magneto-Encephalography (MEG)
Respuesta
  • Measures the magnetic fields produced by the brain's electrical activity
  • High temporal resolution and moderate spatial resolution
  • High spatial resolution and moderate temporal resolution
  • Prone to artefacts that affect scalp EEG

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
[blank_start]Ecological Validity[blank_end]: the applicability of the findings of lab studies to everyday settings. [blank_start]Implacable Experimenter[blank_end]: the experimenter's behaviour is uninfluenced by the participant's behaviour. [blank_start]Paradigm Specificity[blank_end]: when the findings with a given experimental task are not obtained when when apparently very similar tasks are used.
Respuesta
  • Ecological Validity
  • Implacable Experimenter
  • Paradigm Specificity

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Which of the following theoretical assumptions is sometimes incorrect:
Respuesta
  • Modularity
  • Anatomical Modularity
  • Uniformity of functional architecture across people
  • Subtractivity

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
[blank_start]Sulcus[blank_end]: a groove or furrow on the surface of the brain [blank_start]Gyri[blank_end]: prominent elevated areas or ridges on the brain's surface [blank_start]Dorsal[blank_end]: top [blank_start]Ventral[blank_end]: bottom [blank_start]Anterior[blank_end]: front [blank_start]Posterior[blank_end]: back [blank_start]Lateral[blank_end]: side [blank_start]Medial[blank_end]: middle.
Respuesta
  • Sulcus
  • Gyri
  • Dorsal
  • Ventral
  • Anterior
  • Posterior
  • Lateral
  • Medial

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Which of the following techniques for studying the brain is considered an invasive technique?
Respuesta
  • Single-unit recording
  • ERP
  • fMRI
  • MEG

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
PET Scan: [blank_start]good[blank_end] spatial resolution, [blank_start]poor[blank_end] temporal resolution.
Respuesta
  • good
  • poor
  • poor
  • good
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