Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What is a characteristic of a fault tolerant network?
Respuesta
-
a network that protects confidential information from unauthorized access
-
a network that can expand quickly to support new users and applications without impacting the performance of the service delivered to existing users
-
a network that supports a mechanism for managing congestion and ensuring reliable delivery of content to all users
-
a network that recovers quickly when a failure occurs and depends on redundancy to limit the impact of a failure
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Three bank employees are using the corporate network. The first employee uses a web browser to view a company web page in order to read some announcements. The second employee accesses the corporate database to perform some financial transactions. The third employee participates in an important live audio conference with other corporate managers in branch offices. If QoS is implemented on this network, what will be the priorities from highest to lowest of the different data types?
Respuesta
-
audio conference, financial transactions, web page
-
financial transactions, web page, audio conference
-
audio conference, web page, financial transactions
-
financial transactions, audio conference, web page
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What is a benefit of using cloud computing in networking?
Respuesta
-
End users have the freedom to use personal tools to access information and communicate across a business network.
-
Network capabilities are extended without requiring investment in new infrastructure, personnel, or software.
-
Technology is integrated into every-day appliances allowing them to interconnect with other devices, making them more ‘smart’ or automated.
-
Home networking uses existing electrical wiring to connect devices to the network wherever there is an electrical outlet, saving the cost of installing data cables.
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
What is the function of the shell in an OS?
Respuesta
-
It interacts with the device hardware.
-
It interfaces between the users and the kernel.
-
It provides dedicated firewall services.
-
It provides the intrusion protection services for the device.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Which connection provides a secure CLI session with encryption to a Cisco switch?
Respuesta
-
a console connection
-
an AUX connection
-
a Telnet connection
-
an SSH connection
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
A network technician is attempting to configure an interface by entering the following command: SanJose(config)# ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0. The command is rejected by the device. What is the reason for this?
Respuesta
-
The command is being entered from the wrong mode of operation.
-
The command syntax is wrong.
-
The subnet mask information is incorrect.
-
The interface is shutdown and must be enabled before the switch will accept the IP address.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
An administrator uses the Ctrl-Shift-6 key combination on a switch after issuing the ping command. What is the purpose of using these keystrokes?
Respuesta
-
to restart the ping process
-
to interrupt the ping process
-
to exit to a different configuration mode
-
to allow the user to complete the command
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring access control to switch SW1. If the administrator uses a console connection to connect to the switch, which password is needed to access user EXEC mode?
Respuesta
-
letmein
-
secretin
-
lineconin
-
linevtyin
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
On which switch interface would an administrator configure an IP address so that the switch can be managed remotely?
Respuesta
-
FastEthernet0/1
-
VLAN 1
-
vty 0
-
console 0
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
What protocol is responsible for controlling the size of segments and the rate at which segments are exchanged between a web client and a web server?
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
What is an advantage to using a protocol that is defined by an open standard?
Respuesta
-
A company can monopolize the market.
-
The protocol can only be run on equipment from a specific vendor.
-
An open standard protocol is not controlled or regulated by standards organizations.
-
It encourages competition and promotes choices.
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
What are two benefits of using a layered network model? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
It assists in protocol design.
-
It speeds up packet delivery.
-
It prevents designers from creating their own model.
-
It prevents technology in one layer from affecting other layers.
-
It ensures a device at one layer can function at the next higher layer.
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Which two OSI model layers have the same functionality as two layers of the TCP/IP model? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
data link
-
network
-
physical
-
session
-
transport
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which name is assigned to the transport layer PDU?
Respuesta
-
bits
-
data
-
frame
-
packet
-
segment
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
A network administrator is troubleshooting connectivity issues on a server. Using a tester, the administrator notices that the signals generated by the server NIC are distorted and not usable. In which layer of the OSI model is the error categorized?
Respuesta
-
presentation layer
-
network layer
-
physical layer
-
data link layer
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
A network administrator is measuring the transfer of bits across the company backbone for a mission critical financial application. The administrator notices that the network throughput appears lower than the bandwidth expected. Which three factors could influence the differences in throughput? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
the amount of traffic that is currently crossing the network
-
the sophistication of the encapsulation method applied to the data
-
the type of traffic that is crossing the network
-
the latency that is created by the number of network devices that the data is crossing
-
the bandwidth of the WAN connection to the Internet
-
the reliability of the gigabit Ethernet infrastructure of the backbone
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
What is a characteristic of UTP cabling?
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
What are two characteristics of fiber-optic cable? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
It is not affected by EMI or RFI.
-
Each pair of cables is wrapped in metallic foil.
-
It combines the technique of cancellation, shielding, and twisting to protect data.
-
It typically contains 4 pairs of fiber-optic wires.
-
It is more expensive than UTP cabling is.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
What is a characteristic of the LLC sublayer?
Respuesta
-
It provides the logical addressing required that identifies the device.
-
It provides delimitation of data according to the physical signaling requirements of the medium.
-
It places information in the frame allowing multiple Layer 3 protocols to use the same network interface and media.
-
It defines software processes that provide services to the physical layer.
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
A network team is comparing physical WAN topologies for connecting remote sites to a headquarters building. Which topology provides high availability and connects some, but not all, remote sites?
Respuesta
-
mesh
-
partial mesh
-
hub and spoke
-
point-to-point
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
What method is used to manage contention-based access on a wireless network?
Respuesta
-
CSMA/CD
-
priority ordering
-
CSMA/CA
-
token passing
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
What are the three primary functions provided by Layer 2 data encapsulation? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
error correction through a collision detection method
-
session control using port numbers
-
data link layer addressing
-
placement and removal of frames from the media
-
detection of errors through CRC calculations
-
delimiting groups of bits into frames
-
conversion of bits into data signals
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
What will a host on an Ethernet network do if it receives a frame with a destination MAC address that does not match its own MAC address?
Respuesta
-
It will discard the frame.
-
It will forward the frame to the next host.
-
It will remove the frame from the media.
-
It will strip off the data-link frame to check the destination IP address.
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Which frame forwarding method receives the entire frame and performs a CRC check to detect errors before forwarding the frame?
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Refer to the exhibit. If host A sends an IP packet to host B, what will the destination address be in the frame when it leaves host A?
Respuesta
-
DD:DD:DD:DD:DD:DD
-
172.168.10.99
-
CC:CC:CC:CC:CC:CC
-
172.168.10.65
-
BB:BB:BB:BB:BB:BB
-
AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
What addresses are mapped by ARP?
Respuesta
-
destination MAC address to a destination IPv4 address
-
destination IPv4 address to the source MAC address
-
destination IPv4 address to the destination host name
-
destination MAC address to the source IPv4 address
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
What are two services provided by the OSI network layer? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
performing error detection
-
routing packets toward the destination
-
encapsulating PDUs from the transport layer
-
placement of frames on the media
-
collision detection
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
What are two functions of NVRAM? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
to store the routing table
-
to retain contents when power is removed
-
to store the startup configuration file
-
to contain the running configuration file
-
to store the ARP table
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Refer to the exhibit. What will be the result of entering this configuration the next time a network administrator connects a console cable to the router and no additional commands have been entered?
Respuesta
-
The administrator will be required to enter Cisco123.
-
The administrator will be required to enter Cisco234.
-
The administrator will be required to enter Cisco789.
-
The administrator will be presented with the R1> prompt.
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
What is the dotted decimal representation of the IPv4 address 11001011.00000000.01110001.11010011?
Respuesta
-
192.0.2.199
-
198.51.100.201
-
203.0.113.211
-
209.165.201.223
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
What are three characteristics of multicast transmission? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
The source address of a multicast transmission is in the range of 224.0.0.0 to 224.0.0.255.
-
A single packet can be sent to a group of hosts.
-
Multicast transmission can be used by routers to exchange routing information.
-
Routers will not forward multicast addresses in the range of 224.0.0.0 to 224.0.0.255.
-
Computers use multicast transmission to request IPv4 addresses.
-
Multicast messages map lower layer addresses to upper layer addresses.
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
What are the three ranges of IP addresses that are reserved for internal private use? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
10.0.0.0/8
-
64.100.0.0/14
-
127.16.0.0/12
-
172.16.0.0/12
-
192.31.7.0/24
-
192.168.0.0/16
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
What purpose does NAT64 serve in IPv6?
Respuesta
-
It converts IPv6 packets into IPv4 packets.
-
It translates private IPv6 addresses into public IPv6 addresses.
-
It enables companies to use IPv6 unique local addresses in the network.
-
It converts regular IPv6 addresses into 64-bit addresses that can be used on the Internet.
-
It converts the 48-bit MAC address into a 64-bit host address that can be used for automatic host addressing.
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
What is the most compressed representation of the IPv6 address 2001:0000:0000:abcd:0000:0000:0000:0001?
Respuesta
-
2001:0:abcd::1
-
2001:0:0:abcd::1
-
2001::abcd::1
-
2001:0000:abcd::1
-
2001::abcd:0:1
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Which range of link-local addresses can be assigned to an IPv6-enabled interface?
Respuesta
-
FEC0::/10
-
FDEE::/7
-
FE80::/10
-
FF00::/8
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
How many valid host addresses are available on an IPv4 subnet that is configured with a /26 mask?
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
A site administrator has been told that a particular network at the site must accommodate 126 hosts. Which subnet mask would be used that contains the required number of host bits?
Respuesta
-
255.255.255.0
-
255.255.255.128
-
255.255.255.224
-
255.255.255.240
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Which subnet would include the address 192.168.1.96 as a usable host address?
Respuesta
-
192.168.1.64/26
-
192.168.1.32/27
-
192.168.1.32/28
-
192.168.1.64/29
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Which statement is true about variable-length subnet masking?
Respuesta
-
Each subnet is the same size.
-
The size of each subnet may be different, depending on requirements.
-
Subnets may only be subnetted one additional time.
-
Bits are returned, rather than borrowed, to create additional subnets.
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
Which scenario describes a function provided by the transport layer?
Respuesta
-
A student is using a classroom VoIP phone to call home. The unique identifier burned into the phone is a transport layer address used to contact another network device on the same network.
-
A student is playing a short web-based movie with sound. The movie and sound are encoded within the transport layer header.
-
A student has two web browser windows open in order to access two web sites. The transport layer ensures the correct web page is delivered to the correct browser window.
-
A corporate worker is accessing a web server located on a corporate network. The transport layer formats the screen so the web page appears properly no matter what device is being used to view the web site.
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
A user opens three browsers on the same PC to access www.cisco.com to search for certification course information. The Cisco web server sends a datagram as a reply to the request from one of the web browsers. Which information is used by the TCP/IP protocol stack in the PC to identify which of the three web browsers should receive the reply?
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
What are two ways that TCP uses the sequence numbers in a segment? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
to identify missing segments at the destination
-
to reassemble the segments at the remote location
-
to specify the order in which the segments travel from source to destination
-
to limit the number of segments that can be sent out of an interface at one time
-
to determine if the packet changed during transit
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
Which two tasks are functions of the presentation layer? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
compression
-
addressing
-
encryption
-
session control
-
authentication
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
What is a key characteristic of the peer-to-peer networking model?
Respuesta
-
wireless networking
-
social networking without the Internet
-
network printing using a print server
-
resource sharing without a dedicated server
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
A technician can ping the IP address of the web server of a remote company but cannot successfully ping the URL address of the same web server. Which software utility can the technician use to diagnose the problem?
Respuesta
-
tracert
-
ipconfig
-
netstat
-
nslookup
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
Which domain name would be an example of a top-level domain?
Respuesta
-
www.cisco.com
-
cisco.com
-
.com
-
root.cisco.com
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
A PC obtains its IP address from a DHCP server. If the PC is taken off the network for repair, what happens to the IP address configuration?
Respuesta
-
The configuration is permanent and nothing changes.
-
The address lease is automatically renewed until the PC is returned.
-
The address is returned to the pool for reuse when the lease expires.
-
The configuration is held by the server to be reissued when the PC is returned.
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
A wireless host needs to request an IP address. What protocol would be used to process the request?
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Which example of malicious code would be classified as a Trojan horse?
Respuesta
-
malware that was written to look like a video game
-
malware that requires manual user intervention to spread between systems
-
malware that attaches itself to a legitimate program and spreads to other programs when launched
-
malware that can automatically spread from one system to another by exploiting a vulnerability in the target
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
When applied to a router, which command would help mitigate brute-force password attacks against the router?
Respuesta
-
exec-timeout 30
-
service password-encryption
-
banner motd $Max failed logins = 5$
-
login block-for 60 attempts 5 within 60
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
A company is expanding its business to other countries. All branch offices must remain connected to corporate headquarters at all times. Which network technology is required to support this requirement?
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
A home user is looking for an ISP connection that provides high speed digital transmission over regular phone lines. What ISP connection type should be used?
Respuesta
-
DSL
-
dial-up
-
satellite
-
cell modem
-
cable modem
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
How does quality of service help a network support a wide range of applications and services?
Respuesta
-
by limiting the impact of a network failure
-
by allowing quick recovery from network failures
-
by providing mechanisms to manage congested network traffic
-
by providing the ability for the network to grow to accommodate new users
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
On which switch interface would an administrator configure an IP address so that the switch can be managed remotely?
Respuesta
-
FastEthernet0/1
-
VLAN 1
-
vty 0
-
console 0
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
After making configuration changes on a Cisco switch, a network administrator issues a copy running-config startup-config command. What is the result of issuing this command?
Respuesta
-
The new configuration will be stored in flash memory.
-
The new configuration will be loaded if the switch is restarted.
-
The current IOS file will be replaced with the newly configured file.
-
The configuration changes will be removed and the original configuration will be restored.
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring access control to switch SW1. If the administrator has already logged into a Telnet session on the switch, which password is needed to access privileged EXEC mode?
Respuesta
-
letmein
-
secretin
-
lineconin
-
linevtyin
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
Which connection provides a secure CLI session with encryption to a Cisco switch?
Respuesta
-
a console connection
-
an AUX connection
-
a Telnet connection
-
an SSH connection
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
A network technician is attempting to configure an interface by entering the following command: SanJose(config)# ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0. The command is rejected by the device. What is the reason for this?
Respuesta
-
a console connection
-
an AUX connection
-
a Telnet connection
-
an SSH connection
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
A network technician is attempting to configure an interface by entering the following command: SanJose(config)# ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0. The command is rejected by the device. What is the reason for this?
Respuesta
-
The command is being entered from the wrong mode of operation.
-
The command syntax is wrong.
-
The subnet mask information is incorrect.
-
The interface is shutdown and must be enabled before the switch will accept the IP address.
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
What function does pressing the Tab key have when entering a command in IOS?
Respuesta
-
It aborts the current command and returns to configuration mode.
-
It exits configuration mode and returns to user EXEC mode.
-
It moves the cursor to the beginning of the next line.
-
It completes the remainder of a partially typed word in a command.
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
What protocol is responsible for controlling the size of segments and the rate at which segments are exchanged between a web client and a web server?
Pregunta 62
Pregunta
What layer is responsible for routing messages through an internetwork in the TCP/IP model?
Respuesta
-
internet
-
transport
-
network access
-
session
Pregunta 63
Pregunta
Which statement accurately describes a TCP/IP encapsulation process when a PC is sending data to the network?
Respuesta
-
Data is sent from the internet layer to the network access layer.
-
Packets are sent from the network access layer to the transport layer.
-
Segments are sent from the transport layer to the internet layer.
-
Frames are sent from the network access layer to the internet layer.
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
What unique address is embedded in an Ethernet NIC and used for communication on an Ethernet network?
Respuesta
-
host address
-
IP address
-
MAC address
-
network address
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
A network administrator is troubleshooting connectivity issues on a server. Using a tester, the administrator notices that the signals generated by the server NIC are distorted and not usable. In which layer of the OSI model is the error categorized?
Respuesta
-
presentation layer
-
network layer
-
physical layer
-
data link layer
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
A network administrator is measuring the transfer of bits across the company backbone for a mission critical financial application. The administrator notices that the network throughput appears lower than the bandwidth expected. Which three factors could influence the differences in throughput? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
the amount of traffic that is currently crossing the network
-
the sophistication of the encapsulation method applied to the data
-
the type of traffic that is crossing the network
-
the latency that is created by the number of network devices that the data is crossing
-
the bandwidth of the WAN connection to the Internet
-
the reliability of the gigabit Ethernet infrastructure of the backbone
Pregunta 67
Pregunta
Which procedure is used to reduce the effect of crosstalk in copper cables?
Respuesta
-
requiring proper grounding connections
-
twisting opposing circuit wire pairs together
-
wrapping the bundle of wires with metallic shielding
-
designing a cable infrastructure to avoid crosstalk interference
-
avoiding sharp bends during installation
Pregunta 68
Pregunta
What is a characteristic of the LLC sublayer?
Respuesta
-
It provides the logical addressing required that identifies the device.
-
It provides delimitation of data according to the physical signaling requirements of the medium.
-
It places information in the frame allowing multiple Layer 3 protocols to use the same network interface and media.
-
It defines software processes that provide services to the physical layer.
Pregunta 69
Pregunta
What method is used to manage contention-based access on a wireless network?
Respuesta
-
CSMA/CD
-
priority ordering
-
CSMA/CA
-
token passing
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
During the encapsulation process, what occurs at the data link layer for a PC connected to an Ethernet network?
Respuesta
-
An IP address is added.
-
The logical address is added.
-
The physical address is added.
-
The process port number is added.
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
What are the three primary functions provided by Layer 2 data encapsulation? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
error correction through a collision detection method
-
session control using port numbers
-
data link layer addressing
-
placement and removal of frames from the media
-
detection of errors through CRC calculations
-
delimiting groups of bits into frames
-
conversion of bits into data signals
Pregunta 72
Pregunta
What are two characteristics of Ethernet MAC addresses? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
They are globally unique.
-
They are routable on the Internet.
-
They are expressed as 12 hexadecimal digits.
-
MAC addresses use a flexible hierarchical structure.
-
MAC addresses must be unique for both Ethernet and serial interfaces on a device.
Pregunta 73
Pregunta
If a device receives an Ethernet frame of 60 bytes, what will it do?
Respuesta
-
drop the frame
-
process the frame as it is
-
send an error message to the sending device
-
add random data bytes to make it 64 bytes long and then forward it
Pregunta 74
Pregunta
What will a host on an Ethernet network do if it receives a frame with a destination MAC address that does not match its own MAC address?
Respuesta
-
It will discard the frame.
-
It will forward the frame to the next host.
-
It will remove the frame from the media.
-
It will strip off the data-link frame to check the destination IP address.
Pregunta 75
Pregunta
Under which two circumstances will a switch flood a frame out of every port except the port that the frame was received on? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
The frame has the broadcast address as the destination address.
-
The destination address is unknown to the switch.
-
The source address in the frame header is the broadcast address.
-
The destination address in the frame is a known unicast address.
-
The source address in the frame is a multicast address.
Pregunta 76
Pregunta
Which switching method has the lowest level of latency?
Respuesta
-
cut-through
-
store-and-forward
-
fragment-free
-
fast-forward
Pregunta 77
Pregunta
Which two commands can be used on a Windows host to display the routing table? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
netstat -s
-
route print
-
show ip route
-
netstat -r
-
tracert
Pregunta 78
Pregunta
Which two functions are primary functions of a router? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
packet forwarding
-
microsegmentation
-
domain name resolution
-
path selection
-
flow control
Pregunta 79
Pregunta
What are the three ranges of IP addresses that are reserved for internal private use? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
10.0.0.0/8
-
64.100.0.0/14
-
127.16.0.0/12
-
172.16.0.0/12
-
192.31.7.0/24
-
192.168.0.0/16
Pregunta 80
Pregunta
What purpose does NAT64 serve in IPv6?
Respuesta
-
It converts IPv6 packets into IPv4 packets.
-
It translates private IPv6 addresses into public IPv6 addresses.
-
It enables companies to use IPv6 unique local addresses in the network.
-
It converts regular IPv6 addresses into 64-bit addresses that can be used on the Internet.
-
It converts the 48-bit MAC address into a 64-bit host address that can be used for automatic host addressing.
Pregunta 81
Pregunta
What is the binary representation of 0xCA?
Respuesta
-
10111010
-
11010101
-
11001010
-
11011010
Pregunta 82
Pregunta
At a minimum, which address is required on IPv6-enabled interfaces?
Respuesta
-
link-local
-
unique local
-
site local
-
global unicast
Pregunta 83
Pregunta
Which service provides dynamic global IPv6 addressing to end devices without using a server that keeps a record of available IPv6 addresses?
Respuesta
-
stateful DHCPv6
-
SLAAC
-
static IPv6 addressing
-
stateless DHCPv6
Pregunta 84
Pregunta
What is the purpose of the command ping ::1?
Respuesta
-
It tests the internal configuration of an IPv6 host.
-
It tests the broadcast capability of all hosts on the subnet.
-
It tests the multicast connectivity to all hosts on the subnet.
-
It tests the reachability of the default gateway for the network.
Pregunta 85
Pregunta
What is the purpose of the command ping ::1?
Respuesta
-
It tests the internal configuration of an IPv6 host.
-
It tests the broadcast capability of all hosts on the subnet.
-
It tests the multicast connectivity to all hosts on the subnet.
-
It tests the reachability of the default gateway for the network.
Pregunta 86
Pregunta
Which subnet would include the address 192.168.1.96 as a usable host address?
Respuesta
-
192.168.1.64/26
-
192.168.1.32/27
-
192.168.1.32/28
-
192.168.1.64/29
Pregunta 87
Pregunta
A network administrator wants to have the same subnet mask for three subnetworks at a small site. The site has the following networks and numbers of devices:
Subnetwork A: IP phones – 10 addresses
Subnetwork B: PCs – 8 addresses
Subnetwork C: Printers – 2 addresses
What single subnet mask would be appropriate to use for the three subnetworks?
Respuesta
-
255.255.255.0
-
255.255.255.240
-
255.255.255.248
-
255.255.255.252
Pregunta 88
Pregunta
Which statement is true about variable-length subnet masking?
Respuesta
-
Each subnet is the same size.
-
The size of each subnet may be different, depending on requirements.
-
Subnets may only be subnetted one additional time.
-
Bits are returned, rather than borrowed, to create additional subnets.
Pregunta 89
Pregunta
What subnet mask is needed if an IPv4 network has 40 devices that need IP addresses and address space is not to be wasted?
Respuesta
-
255.255.255.0
-
255.255.255.128
-
255.255.255.192
-
255.255.255.224
-
255.255.255.240
Pregunta 90
Pregunta
What are two characteristics shared by TCP and UDP? (Choose two.)
Pregunta 91
Pregunta
Why are port numbers included in the TCP header of a segment?
Respuesta
-
to indicate the correct router interface that should be used to forward a segment
-
to identify which switch ports should receive or forward the segment
-
to determine which Layer 3 protocol should be used to encapsulate the data
-
to enable a receiving host to forward the data to the appropriate application
-
to allow the receiving host to assemble the packet in the proper order
Pregunta 92
Pregunta
Which two protocols operate at the highest layer of the TCP/IP protocol stack? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
DNS
-
Ethernet
-
IP
-
POP
-
UDP
-
TCP
Pregunta 93
Pregunta
What is one difference between the client-server and peer-to-peer network models?
Respuesta
-
Only in the client-server model can file transfers occur.
-
Every device in a peer-to-peer network can function as a client or a server.
-
A peer-to-peer network transfers data faster than a transfer using a client-server network.
-
A data transfer that uses a device serving in a client role requires that a dedicated server be present.
Pregunta 94
Pregunta
Which networking model is being used when an author uploads one chapter document to a file server of a book publisher?
Respuesta
-
peer-to-peer
-
master-slave
-
client/server
-
point-to-point
Pregunta 95
Pregunta
What network service resolves the URL entered on a PC to the IP address of the destination server?
Pregunta 96
Pregunta
A network engineer is analyzing reports from a recently performed network baseline. Which situation would depict a possible latency issue?
Respuesta
-
a change in the bandwidth according to the show interfaces output
-
a next-hop timeout from a traceroute
-
an increase in host-to-host ping response times
-
a change in the amount of RAM according to the show version output
Pregunta 97
Pregunta
Which firewall feature is used to ensure that packets coming into a network are legitimate responses to requests initiated from internal hosts?
Pregunta 98
Pregunta
Fill in the blank.
During data communications, a host may need to send a single message to a specific group of destination hosts simultaneously. This message is in the form of a [blank_start]Multicast[blank_end] message.
Pregunta 99
Pregunta
A medium-sized business is researching available options for connecting to the Internet. The company is looking for a high speed option with dedicated, symmetric access. Which connection type should the company choose?
Respuesta
-
DSL
-
dialup
-
satellite
-
leased line
-
cable modem
Pregunta 100
Pregunta
What is the purpose of having a converged network?
Respuesta
-
to provide high speed connectivity to all end devices
-
to make sure that all types of data packets will be treated equally
-
to achieve fault tolerance and high availability of data network infrastructure devices
-
to reduce the cost of deploying and maintaining the communication infrastructure
Pregunta 101
Pregunta
What characteristic of a network enables it to quickly grow to support new users and applications without impacting the performance of the service being delivered to existing users?
Respuesta
-
reliability
-
scalability
-
quality of service
-
accessibility
Pregunta 102
Pregunta
Which connection provides a secure CLI session with encryption to a Cisco switch?
Respuesta
-
a console connection
-
an AUX connection
-
a Telnet connection
-
an SSH connection
Pregunta 103
Pregunta
A network technician is attempting to configure an interface by entering the following command: SanJose(config)# ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0. The command is rejected by the device. What is the reason for this?
Respuesta
-
The command is being entered from the wrong mode of operation.
-
The command syntax is wrong.
-
The subnet mask information is incorrect.
-
The interface is shutdown and must be enabled before the switch will accept the IP address.
Pregunta 104
Pregunta
After several configuration changes are made to a router, the copy running-configuration startup-configuration command is issued. Where will the changes be stored?
Pregunta 105
Pregunta
Refer to the exhibit. From global configuration mode, an administrator is attempting to create a message-of-the-day banner by using the command banner motd V Authorized access only! Violators will be prosecuted! V When users log in using Telnet, the banner does not appear correctly. What is the problem?
Respuesta
-
The banner message is too long.
-
The delimiting character appears in the banner message.
-
The symbol “!” signals the end of a banner message.
-
Message-of-the-day banners will only appear when a user logs in through the console port.
Pregunta 106
Pregunta
What are three characteristics of an SVI? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
It is designed as a security protocol to protect switch ports.
-
It is not associated with any physical interface on a switch.
-
It is a special interface that allows connectivity by different types of media.
-
It is required to allow connectivity by any device at any location
-
It provides a means to remotely manage a switch.
-
It is associated with VLAN1 by default.
Pregunta 107
Pregunta
A technician configures a switch with these commands:SwitchA(config)# interface vlan 1
SwitchA(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
SwitchA(config-if)# no shutdownWhat is the technician configuring?
Pregunta 108
Pregunta
In computer communication, what is the purpose of message encoding?
Respuesta
-
to convert information to the appropriate form for transmission
-
to interpret information
-
to break large messages into smaller frames
-
to negotiate correct timing for successful communication
Pregunta 109
Pregunta
What protocol is responsible for controlling the size of segments and the rate at which segments are exchanged between a web client and a web server?
Pregunta 110
Pregunta
What is the process of dividing a data stream into smaller pieces before transmission?
Respuesta
-
segmentation
-
encapsulation
-
encoding
-
flow control
Pregunta 111
Pregunta
When IPv4 addressing is manually configured on a web server, which property of the IPv4 configuration identifies the network and host portion for an IPv4 address?
Respuesta
-
DNS server address
-
subnet mask
-
default gateway
-
DHCP server address
Pregunta 112
Pregunta
A network administrator is troubleshooting connectivity issues on a server. Using a tester, the administrator notices that the signals generated by the server NIC are distorted and not usable. In which layer of the OSI model is the error categorized?
Respuesta
-
presentation layer
-
network layer
-
physical layer
-
data link layer
Pregunta 113
Pregunta
A network engineer is measuring the transfer of bits across the company backbone for a mission critical database application. The engineer notices that the network throughput appears lower than the bandwidth expected. Which three factors could influence the differences in throughput? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
the amount of traffic that is currently crossing the network
-
the sophistication of the encapsulation method applied to the data
-
the type of traffic that is crossing the network
-
the latency that is created by the number of network devices that the data is crossing
-
the bandwidth of the WAN connection to the Internet
-
the reliability of the gigabit Ethernet infrastructure of the backbone
Pregunta 114
Pregunta
Which type of UTP cable is used to connect a PC to a switch port?
Respuesta
-
console
-
rollover
-
crossover
-
straight-through
Pregunta 115
Pregunta
What is a characteristic of the LLC sublayer?
Respuesta
-
It provides the logical addressing required that identifies the device.
-
It provides delimitation of data according to the physical signaling requirements of the medium.
-
It places information in the frame allowing multiple Layer 3 protocols to use the same network interface and media.
-
It defines software processes that provide services to the physical layer.
Pregunta 116
Pregunta
What are the three primary functions provided by Layer 2 data encapsulation? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
error correction through a collision detection method
-
session control using port numbers
-
data link layer addressing
-
placement and removal of frames from the media
-
detection of errors through CRC calculations
-
delimiting groups of bits into frames
-
conversion of bits into data signals
Pregunta 117
Pregunta
What will a host on an Ethernet network do if it receives a frame with a destination MAC address that does not match its own MAC address?
Respuesta
-
It will discard the frame.
-
It will forward the frame to the next host.
-
It will remove the frame from the media.
-
It will strip off the data-link frame to check the destination IP address.
Pregunta 118
Pregunta
What are two actions performed by a Cisco switch? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
building a routing table that is based on the first IP address in the frame header
-
using the source MAC addresses of frames to build and maintain a MAC address table
-
forwarding frames with unknown destination IP addresses to the default gateway
-
utilizing the MAC address table to forward frames via the destination MAC address
-
examining the destination MAC address to add new entries to the MAC address table
Pregunta 119
Pregunta
What are two examples of the cut-through switching method? (Choose two.)
Pregunta 120
Pregunta
What information is added during encapsulation at OSI Layer 3?
Respuesta
-
source and destination MAC
-
source and destination application protocol
-
source and destination port number
-
source and destination IP address
Pregunta 121
Pregunta
Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator for a small advertising company has chosen to use the 192.168.5.96/27 network for internal LAN addressing. As shown in the exhibit, a static IP address is assigned to the company web server. However, the web server cannot access the Internet. The administrator verifies that local workstations with IP addresses that are assigned by a DHCP server can access the Internet, and the web server is able to ping local workstations. Which component is incorrectly configured?
Respuesta
-
subnet mask
-
DNS address
-
host IP address
-
default gateway address
Pregunta 122
Pregunta
Why does a Layer 3 device perform the ANDing process on a destination IP address and subnet mask?
Respuesta
-
to identify the broadcast address of the destination network
-
to identify the host address of the destination host
-
to identify faulty frames
-
to identify the network address of the destination network
Pregunta 123
Pregunta
What are the three ranges of IP addresses that are reserved for internal private use? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
10.0.0.0/8
-
64.100.0.0/14
-
127.16.0.0/12
-
172.16.0.0/12
-
192.31.7.0/24
-
192.168.0.0/16
Pregunta 124
Pregunta
Which three addresses are valid public addresses? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
198.133.219.17
-
192.168.1.245
-
10.15.250.5
-
128.107.12.117
-
192.15.301.240
-
64.104.78.227
Pregunta 125
Pregunta
What type of IPv6 address is FE80::1?
Respuesta
-
loopback
-
link-local
-
multicast
-
global unicast
Pregunta 126
Pregunta
Refer to the exhibit. On the basis of the output, which two statements about network connectivity are correct? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
There is connectivity between this device and the device at 192.168.100.1.
-
The connectivity between these two hosts allows for videoconferencing calls.
-
There are 4 hops between this device and the device at 192.168.100.1.
-
The average transmission time between the two hosts is 2 milliseconds.
-
This host does not have a default gateway configured.
Pregunta 127
Pregunta
Which subnet would include the address 192.168.1.96 as a usable host address?
Respuesta
-
92.168.1.64/26
-
192.168.1.32/27
-
192.168.1.32/28
-
192.168.1.64/29
Pregunta 128
Pregunta
How many hosts are addressable on a network that has a mask of 255.255.255.248?
Pregunta 129
Pregunta
Which statement is true about variable-length subnet masking?
Respuesta
-
Each subnet is the same size.
-
The size of each subnet may be different, depending on requirements.
-
Subnets may only be subnetted one additional time.
-
Bits are returned, rather than borrowed, to create additional subnets.
Pregunta 130
Pregunta
Refer to the exhibit. Consider the IP address of 192.168.10.0/24 that has been assigned to a high school building. The largest network in this building has 100 devices. If 192.168.10.0 is the network number for the largest network, what would be the network number for the next largest network, which has 40 devices?
Respuesta
-
192.168.10.0
-
192.168.10.128
-
192.168.10.192
-
192.168.10.224
-
192.168.10.240
Pregunta 131
Pregunta
In what two situations would UDP be the preferred transport protocol over TCP? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
when applications need to guarantee that a packet arrives intact, in sequence, and unduplicated
-
when a faster delivery mechanism is needed
-
when delivery overhead is not an issue
-
when applications do not need to guarantee delivery of the data
-
when destination port numbers are dynamic
Pregunta 132
Pregunta
What important information is added to the TCP/IP transport layer header to ensure communication and connectivity with a remote network device?
Respuesta
-
timing and synchronization
-
destination and source port numbers
-
destination and source physical addresses
-
destination and source logical network addresses
Pregunta 133
Pregunta
What is the TCP mechanism used in congestion avoidance?
Respuesta
-
three-way handshake
-
socket pair
-
two-way handshake
-
sliding window
Pregunta 134
Pregunta
Which three statements characterize UDP? (Choose three.)
Respuesta
-
UDP provides basic connectionless transport layer functions.
-
UDP provides connection-oriented, fast transport of data at Layer 3.
-
UDP relies on application layer protocols for error detection.
-
UDP is a low overhead protocol that does not provide sequencing or flow control mechanisms.
-
UDP relies on IP for error detection and recovery.
-
UDP provides sophisticated flow control mechanisms.
Pregunta 135
Pregunta
Which two protocols operate at the highest layer of the TCP/IP protocol stack? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
DNS
-
Ethernet
-
IP
-
POP
-
TCP
-
UDP
Pregunta 136
Pregunta
Which two roles can a computer assume in a peer-to-peer network where a file is being shared between two computers? (Choose two.)
Respuesta
-
client
-
master
-
server
-
slave
-
transient
Pregunta 137
Pregunta
What is the function of the HTTP GET message?
Respuesta
-
to request an HTML page from a web server
-
to send error information from a web server to a web client
-
to upload content to a web server from a web client
-
to retrieve client email from an email server using TCP port 110
Pregunta 138
Pregunta
When planning for network growth, where in the network should packet captures take place to assess network traffic?
Respuesta
-
on as many different network segments as possible
-
only at the edge of the network
-
between hosts and the default gateway
-
only on the busiest network segment
Pregunta 139
Pregunta
Refer to the exhibit. An administrator is testing connectivity to a remote device with the IP address 10.1.1.1. What does the output of this command indicate?
Respuesta
-
Connectivity to the remote device was successful.
-
A router along the path did not have a route to the destination.
-
A ping packet is being blocked by a security device along the path.
-
The connection timed out while waiting for a reply from the remote device.