Module 5: Vocabulary Quiz

Descripción

Use your flashcards to study for the quiz. All questions are fill in the blank.
Anita Thomer
Test por Anita Thomer, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Anita Thomer
Creado por Anita Thomer hace más de 7 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Anything that has mass and takes up space: [blank_start]matter[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • matter

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
An explanation or representation of something that cannot be seen: [blank_start]model[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • model

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
A collection of atoms that all have the same number of protons: [blank_start]element[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • element

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Chemicals that result from atoms linking together: [blank_start]molecules[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • molecules

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
A change that affects the appearance but not the chemical makeup of a substance: [blank_start]physical[blank_end] change
Respuesta
  • physical

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
A change that alters the makeup of the elements or molecules of a substance: [blank_start]chemical[blank_end] change
Respuesta
  • chemical

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
One of three forms: solid liquid or gas - which every substance is capable of attaining: [blank_start]phase[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • phase

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
The random motion of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration: [blank_start]diffusion[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • diffusion

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
A measurement of how much solute exists within a certain volume of solvent: [blank_start]concentration[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • concentration

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
A membrane that allows some molecules to pass through but does not allow other molecules to pass through: [blank_start]semipermeable[blank_end] membrane
Respuesta
  • semipermeable

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
The tendency of a solvent to travel across a semipermeable membrane into areas of higher solute concentration: [blank_start]osmosis[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • osmosis

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
A substance that alters the speed of a chemical reaction but is not used up in the process: [blank_start]catalyst[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • catalyst

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
A molecule that contains only carbon and any of the following: hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and/or phosphorous: [blank_start]organic[blank_end] molecule
Respuesta
  • organic

Pregunta 14

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The process by which living organisms produce larger molecules from smaller ones: [blank_start]biosynthesis[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • biosynthesis

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Two different molecules that have the same chemical formula: [blank_start]isomers[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • isomers

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Simple carbohydrates that contain 3 to 10 carbon atoms: [blank_start]monosaccharides[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • monosaccharides

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Carbohydrates that are made up of two monosaccharides: [blank_start]disaccharides[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • disaccharides

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Carbohydrates that are made up of more than two monosaccharides: [blank_start]polysaccharides[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • polysaccharides

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
A chemical reaction in which molecules combine by removing water: [blank_start]dehydration[blank_end] reaction
Respuesta
  • dehydration

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Breaking down complex molecules by the chemical addition of water: [blank_start]hydrolysis[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • hydrolysis

Pregunta 21

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Lacking any affinity to water: [blank_start]hydrophobic[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • hydrophobic

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
A lipid made from fatty acids that have no double bonds between carbon atoms: [blank_start]saturated fat[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • saturated fat

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
A lipid made from fatty acids that have at least one double bond between carbon atoms: [blank_start]unsaturated fat[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • unsaturated fat

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
A bond that links amino acids together in a protein: [blank_start]peptide bond[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • peptide bond

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
A strong attraction between hydrogen atoms and certain other atoms (usually oxygen and nitrogen) in specific molecules: [blank_start]hydrogen bond[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • hydrogen bond

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
A special class of proteins that are used as catalysts: [blank_start]enzymes[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • enzymes
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