9936470
Descripción
Test por Kristen Kolar Baker, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Kristen Kolar Baker
hace casi 7 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Who most strongly believes that government should promote equality and provide social services?
Respuesta
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liberals
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moderates
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populists
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libertarians
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Which of the following statements describes America's growing population since its founding?
Respuesta
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More Americans trace their roots to Europe today than ever before.
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African Americans now make up a much smaller percentage of the total population.
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The percentage of the American population that identifies as Protestant has been on the rise.
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The number of elderly Americans has grown, and the number of children eighteen and under has declined.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Which kind of government do we have?
Respuesta
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direct democracy
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republic
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totalitarian
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authoritarian
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
The bourgeoisie of western Europe wanted to
Respuesta
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open up political participation to all social classes
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restore the divine right of kings
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promote political participation for the middle classes
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overthrow parliaments
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
According to your textbook, why are knowledgeable citizens more engaged in politics?
Respuesta
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because they read the newspaper
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because they understand how politics affects their lives
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because they enjoy working for political campaigns
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because they earn higher wages
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Which of the following is not part of the U.S. political culture?
Respuesta
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Belief in equality of results
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Belief in equality of opportunity
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Belief in individual liberty
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Belief in free competition
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The term "freedom", as used in the text, is synonymous with
Respuesta
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equality
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only equality of opportunity
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only equality of outcome
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liberty
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
A system of government that recognizes no formal limits on its power is called
Respuesta
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direct democracy
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autocratic
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oligarchic
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totalitarian
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Laissez-faire capitalism has been limited by
Respuesta
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public opinion, which opposes capitalism
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voluntary actions by big businesses
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government regulation
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papal encyclicals
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
A direct democracy is a system in which
Respuesta
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an elite makes decisions for the society
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representatives meet to discuss policy and make decisions
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the masses have certain rights, but decisions are made by a council
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all members of the polity meet to discuss policy and make decisions
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which of the following is the primary responsibility of the federal government?
Respuesta
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Police the cities
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Establish zoning for commercial and residential purposes
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License doctors and lawyers
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Protection from domestic and foreign threats
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
The U.S. definition of liberty refers to
Respuesta
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personal freedom only
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economic liberty only
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personal and economic freedom
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political and religious freedom
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
In an indirect democracy, public policies are determined by
Respuesta
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consensus
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oligarchs
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religious figures
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representatives
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Throughout U.S. history, Americans have
Respuesta
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supported strong government
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been suspicious of strong government
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moved from suspicion of strong government to enthusiastic support for government
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moved from a belief in no government to a belief in strong government.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
According to the ancient Greeks, a citizen was
Respuesta
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any free male who was at least 18 years old
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anyone who was knowledgeable of and actively participated in government
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anyone born of Greek parents
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anyone who votes
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Realistically, the United States did not become a full practicing democracy until
Respuesta
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1789
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the Civil War
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the New Deal
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the 1960s
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Individuals who claim that government should have unlimited political power are
Respuesta
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conservatives
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liberals
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socialists
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totalitarians
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
In democracy, sovereignty is vested in
Respuesta
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the president
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the federal government
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the people
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Congress
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
A principle that states each citizen has one and only one vote is a principle of
Respuesta
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political equality
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social equality
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equality of opportunity
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equality of outcome
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
The belief that citizens can affect government is called political
Respuesta
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culture
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socialization
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efficacy
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satisfaction
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Which of the following is an accurate description of American's view of government?
Respuesta
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Americans tend to have high expectations for what government can accomplish
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Americans are generally trusting of politicians
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Americans are apathetic about voting
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Most Americans believe that government looks out for "people like me"
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
The United States' core political values are
Respuesta
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liberty and responsibility
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liberty, equality, and minority rights
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liberty, equality, and democracy
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liberty, democracy, and capitalism
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Which of the following is not a principle of our democracy?
Respuesta
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majority rule
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complete freedom
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minority rights
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equality of opportunity
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
The majority of Americans believe that "government is run by a few big interests" and that government officials "don't care what people think." The term used to describe this would be
Respuesta
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low efficacy
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high efficacy
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low participation
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high participation
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
The gambling industry in your state wants to change the state constitution to allow gambling. It organizes a campaign through voter signatures and puts its proposal directly on the ballot. This is called a(n)
Respuesta
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ballot referendum
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midterm election
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primary
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ex post facto law
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Trust in the government in the United States
Respuesta
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reached an all-time high after 9/11
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has declined in the last fifty years
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is higher today than ever before
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has remained at a steady level over the last fifty years
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Many of the conflicts in American politics today revolve around
Respuesta
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the proper scope of government
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whether government should exist at all
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allowing minorities to participate in government
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consolidating all three branches of the military into one
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
The formal institutions that rule a people are called its
Respuesta
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economy
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legislature
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politics
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government
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Promoting equality of outcome among citizens
Respuesta
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has always been a major goal of governments
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is uncontroversial when it involves redistribution of wealth
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rarely clashes with the value of freedom
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requires more government activity than does promoting equality of opportunity
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Some states allow ballot referenda or popular initiatives, which are forms of
Respuesta
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representative democracy
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totalitarianism
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direct democracy
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monarchy
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
According to Harold Lasswell, politics is
Respuesta
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a form of deceit practiced by everyone
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what people do to get what they want from the government
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who gets what, when they get it, and how
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the misallocation of "values" for partisan purposes
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Americans
Respuesta
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are less supportive of income redistribution than Europeans
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are more supportive of income redistribution than Europeans
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never support income redistribution programs
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want government to equalize income in times of recession
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Americans' trust in the federal government
Respuesta
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has declined steadily since the early 1960s
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declined during Watergate but rose again during the 1980s
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rose in the 1990s and peaked in 2002
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rose during the 1970s and 1980s but has declined since 1992
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