Mapa conceptual de las disciplinas relacionadas a la Lexicología

Descripción

Diagrama sobre Mapa conceptual de las disciplinas relacionadas a la Lexicología, creado por Christian Jiménez el 10/10/2021.
Christian Jiménez
Diagrama por Christian Jiménez, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Christian Jiménez
Creado por Christian Jiménez hace alrededor de 3 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Nodos de los diagramas

  • BASE-CREATING WORD FORMATIONS
  • Lexical isolates
  • Can occur to listeners, interlocutors, or readers as awkward formations or lexical isolates
  • Native-sounding and native-looking lexemes which are created by persons in a well-determined way
  • Greek meaning "a thing that is said only once"
  • "Hapax legomenon"
  • Common words derived from proper names
  • Epomization
  • Refers to "the items recorded only once in an author's work, a literature work, a literary genre.
  • Assimilated coinages
  • Borrowed from classical languages with some extractions
  • Derivates of words, hybrid combinations
  • The great majority of their contributions are named, inspired by their or somebody else's names
  • Famous inventors and innovating professionalshave contributed for centuries with an overwhelming array of "things"
  • Incoeporating simple words,
  • Need for new words
  • Therefore, words creator have produced a wide diversity of coinages
  • Coining
  • Derived from the word "coin"
  • A place name
  • Beginning with the seventeenth century "coinage"
  • Toponyms
  • They born from the combination of foreign and native language.
  • Pay homage to personalities famoues for the services they have given to their own community
  • By the creative human mind
  • Lexicology
  • Base-altering word formations
  • Metanalysis
  • Is a change in the way the elements in a phrase or sentence are interpreted and used
  • False analogy
  • Metathesis
  • Are syntagms which account for the lexical alterations that appear to be consequential to ministerpretationof already existing words
  • The process whereby segments are switch around the world
  • The word is used to denote an alteration
  • Deflection
  • Folk etymology
  • Is a popular but false notion of  the origin of a world 
  • Base-reducing word formations
  • Abbreviation
  • backronymy  
  • Reduction to initials  
  • Shortening
  • acronomy
  • alphanumeries  
  • Clipping
  • Back-formation
  • Is used to denote both the rule-free process of transforming long words into (goups of) letter and outcome of this process
  • Used for another word formation based on the harmless shortening of an existing word, which enitials no change of meaning
  • apharesis
  • syncope
  • apocope
  • double clipping
  • Denotes both, the lexical formations and its result and this practicehas been in use ever since
  • versus back-clipping  
  • Contraction
  • Lexical elipsis
  • The omission of an element of language for reassons associated with speech, theoric, grammar and punctutation
  • the second element in a system  
  • the first element in a system  
  • The English term "contraction" means the process of "drawing together" and its lexical result  
  • In Lexicology to refer to those reductions which are often marked by an apostrophe  
  • Ellison
  • It occurs in leximats and linguistic studies to denote "the omission or slurring (elding) of one or more vowels, consonants or syllabes
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