Chile, country situated along the western seaboard of South America. It extends approximately 2,700 miles (4,300 km) from its boundary with Peru, at latitude 17°30′ S, to the tip of South America at Cape Horn, latitude 56° S, a point only about 400 miles north of Antarctica. A long, narrow country, it has an average width of only about 110 miles, with a maximum of 217 miles at the latitude of Antofagasta and a minimum of 9.6 miles near Puerto Natales. It is bounded on the north by Peru and Bolivia, on its long eastern border by Argentina, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean. Chile exercises sovereignty over Easter Island, the Juan Fernández Archipelago, and the volcanic islets of Sala y Gómez, San Félix, and San Ambrosio, all of which are located in the South Pacific. Chile also claims a 200-mile offshore limit. The capital is Santiago.
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España - Spain
Spain is a historic country of stone castles, snow-capped mountains, vast monuments, and sophisticated cities, all of which have made it a favorite tourist destination. The country is geographically and culturally diverse. Its heart is the Meseta, a wide central plateau one kilometer above sea level. Much of the region is traditionally dedicated to livestock and cereal production; It was in this rural setting that Miguel de Cervantes' Don Quixote leaned toward the tall windmills that still dot the landscape in various places.