Creado por Agasana Viengmany
hace alrededor de 7 años
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Pregunta | Respuesta |
Nose | nas/o |
Throat | Pharyng/o Pharyngx |
Windpipe | Trache/o Trachea |
Main bronchial tubes | bronchi/o = bronchus brunch/o = bronchus |
Small bronchial tubes | bronchiole bronchi/o -ole = small |
lungs | pneumon/o pneum/o pulmonary/o |
Ventilation | flow of air between the outside environment and lungs |
Internal respiration vs External Respiration | Internal respiration: exchange of O2 and CO2 between blood and body tissues and cells (cellular respiration) External respiration: Exchange of O2 and CO2 @ lungs |
Pathway of air during inhalation | nose → nasal cavity → nasopharynx → oropharynx → laryngopharynx → larynx → trachea → bronchi → bronchioles → alveoli → lung capillaries |
Upper Respiratory tract | - nose (nares and nasal septum) - nasal cavity (olfactory system) -Paranasal sinuses -pharynx (nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharyx) - Larynx (epiglottis, glottis) |
Lower Respiratory Tract | - Trachea - Lungs and associated structures (bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, lung capillaries) |
Where would you find a septum in the respiratory tract? | Nasal cavity is divided down the middle by the nasal septum, a cartilaginous plate |
What structure divides the mouth from the nose? | Palate in the roof of the mouth |
Where would you expect to find mucous membranes in the respiratory system? | Walls of nasal cavity and nasal septum |
What are the three divisions of the pharynx based on their locations? | 1. Nasopharynx 2.Oropharynx 3. Laryngopharynx |
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