Anatomy and physiology

Pregunta	Respuesta
Levels of Organization	Atom Molecule Macromolecules Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ Systems Organism
Characteristics of Life	Movement Responsiveness Growth Reproduction Respiration Digestion Absorption Circulation Assimilation Excretion
Requirements of Life	Food Oxygen Heat Water Pressure
Homeostasis	Ability to keep a stable internal environment
Body Cavity A. Axial portion	Cranial (brain) Vertebral (spine) Thoracic (heart, lungs, etc.) Diaphragm
B. Appendicular portion	Arms and legs (limbs)
Parietal membranes	Attached to the cavity wall. (Outer wall of cavity)
Visceral membrane	Covers the internal organ (Inner wall of cavity)
Serous membrane	Fluid in between visceral and parietal
Organ systems	Integumentary (skin, hair, etc) Skeletal (bones, ligament) Muscular( muscle) Nervous(brain, spinal) Endocrine(thyroid, make hormones) Cardiovascular (heart, blood vessels) Lympathic (lymph nodes;immune) Digestive(stomach, mouth) Respiratory (lungs) Urinary(kidneys, bladder) Reproductive (penis, vagina)
Anatomical Terminology	Superior-above Inferior-below Anterior-towards front Posterior- towards back Median- close to midline Lateral-towards side Bilateral- on both sides Ipsilateral- on the same side Contralateral- on opposite Proximal- close to point of attachment Distal- further from attachment Superficial-close to surface Deep- more internal
Body sections	Saggital- divides body left/right Transverse-divides body into superior and inferior Frontal divides body in front and back

Resumen del Recurso

	Creado por Kiki Hughes hace casi 7 años