Creado por Bonnie McDonald
hace más de 6 años
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Pregunta | Respuesta |
international classification of functioning, disability and health | conceptual framework and classification system for describing health |
purpose of the ICF | -to help understand health and health related states -to establish a common language for describing health an health related states -to permit comparison of data |
components of the ICF | body structures and structure activities participation environmental factors personal factors |
body structures and functions | physiological structures and function of body systems impairments: problems in function or structure |
activities | the execution of a task or action by an individual -activity limitations: difficulties an individual may have in executing activities |
participation | involvement in life situations -participation restrictions- problems experienced in involvement |
environmental factors | make up the physical, social and attitudinal environments in which people live and conduct their lives |
personal factors | contextual factors related to the individual, age, gender, social status, life experiences |
ICF uses | research and statistics clinical practice social and policy tool education |
strengths of ICF | -includes the environment -compatible with many of the concepts in OT models -provides a shared language |
weaknesses of the ICF | -classifies people against what is 'normal' -it is not a needs assessment -doesn't explain the cause of disease -confusion between activities and participation -no classification for personal factors |
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