Brachial and Lumbar Plexi

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NPTE NPTE Fichas sobre Brachial and Lumbar Plexi, creado por Mia Li el 28/05/2019.
Mia Li
Fichas por Mia Li, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Mia Li
Creado por Mia Li hace más de 5 años
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Spinal segments of Musculocutaneous Nerve. C5,6,7
Spinal segments of Axillary nerve. C5,6
Spinal segments of Radial nerve. C5 - T1
Spinal segments of Median nerve. C5 - T1
Spinal segments of Ulnar nerve. C7, 8 and T1.
Nerves innervated by C5 Musculocutaneous, axillary, radial, median. (no ulnar)
Nerves innervated by C6. Musculocutaneous, axillary, radial, median.
Nerves innervated by C7. Musculocutaneous, radial, median, ulnar. (no axillary)
Nerves innervated by C8. Radial, median, ulnar. (no musculocutaneous or axillary)
Nerves innervated by T1. Radial, median and ulnar. (no musculocutaneous or axillary)
Muscles innervated by musculocutaneous nerve: coracobrachials, biceps brachii, brachialis.
Muscles innervated by axillary nerve: daltoids, teres minor.
Muscles innervated by radial nerve: triceps brachii, anconeous, brachioradialis, supinator, wrist/finger/thumb extensors.
Muscles innervated by median nerve: pronators, wrist and finger flexors on the radial side, most thumb muscles.
Muscles innervated by ulnar nerve: Flexor carpi ulnaris, flexor digitorum profundus (medial half), interossei, 4th and 5th lumbricals. Adductor pollicis brevis.
What nerve is involved if the patient has a loss of motor function in forearm flexion when supinated, and weakened supination? Musculocutaneous nerve.
What nerve is involved if the patient has a loss of motor function in shoulder abduction, weakened external rotation? Axillary nerve.
What nerve is involved if the patient has a loss of motor function in elbow/wrist/finger and thumb extension? Radial nerve.
What nerve is involved if the patient has a loss of motor function in forearm pronation, thumb opposition/flexion/abduction? Median nerve.
What nerve is involved if the patient has a loss of motor function in wrist ulnar deviation, weakened wrist and finger flexion, weakened 4th and 5th finger flexion, loss of thumb adduction, loss of most intrinsics? Ulnar nerve.
Sensory distribution of musculocutaneous nerve. anterolateral forearm.
Sensory distribution of axillary nerve. lateral arm over lower portion of deltoid.
Sensory distribution of radial nerve. posterior arm/forearm, radial side of posterior hand.
Sensory distribution of median nerve. the palmar aspect of the thumb, 2nd, 3rd and radial half or 4th fingers.
Sensory distribution of the ulnar nerve. medial of 4th finger and 5th finger.
Segmentation of sciatic nerve L4, L5, S1, S2, S3
Segmentation of femoral nerve L2, 3, 4
Segmentation of tibial nerve L4, L5, S1, S2, S3
Segmentation of superficial peroneal nerve L5, S1, S2
Segmentation of deep peroneal nerve L4, L5
Which nerves involve L2? Femoral only
Which nerves involve L3? Femoral only
Which nerves involve L4? Sciatic, tibial, femoral and deep peroneal
Which nerves involve L5? Sciatic, Tibial, Deep and Superficial peroneal
Which nerves involve S1? Sciatic, tibial, superficial peroneal
Which nerves involve S2? Sciatic, tibial, superficial peroneal
Which nerves involve S3? Sciatic and tibial
Muscle innervation of the sciatic nerve. hamstrings, adductor magnus
Muscle innervation of the tibial nerve. Gastrocs, soleus, plataris, popliteus, tibialis posterior
Muscle innervation of the femoral nerve satorius, quads, iliacus, pectineus.
Muscle innervation of the superficial peroneal nerve. Peroneal longus and brevis.
Muscle innervation of the deep peroneal nerve. tib ant, extensor hallucis longus and brevis, extensor digitorum lungus and brevis, peroneal tertius
What are the motor features of paralysis of the sciatic nerve? loss of knee flexion, weak hip adduction, loss of ALL MUSCLES DISTAL TO THE KNEE (tibial and peroneal)
What are the motor features of paralysis of the Tibial nerve? loss of plantarflexion and knee flexion.
What are the motor features of paralysis of the femoral nerve? loss of hip flexion and knee extension.
What are the motor features of paralysis of the superficial peroneal nerve? Loss of eversion.
What are the motor features of paralysis of the deep peroneal nerve? loss of dorsiflexion, weakness in dorsal foot intrinsics.
What is the sensory distribution of the sciatic nerve? Sum of tibial and peroneal nerves.
What is the sensory distribution of the femoral nerve? middle anterior thigh and medial thigh proximal to the knee.
What is the sensory distribution of the tibial nerve? posterior/lateral calf, ankle, and heel
What is the sensory distribution of the superficial peroneal nerve? anterior/lateral leg and ankle, most of the dorsum of feet.
What is the sensory distribution of the deep peroneal nerve? web space between first and second toes on the dorsum of the feet.
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