Past Tenses

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Fichas sobre Past Tenses, creado por Rosalinda Gómez el 20/04/2020.
Rosalinda Gómez
Fichas por Rosalinda Gómez, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Rosalinda Gómez
Creado por Rosalinda Gómez hace más de 4 años
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We use PAST TENSES to... describe moments and periods of time in the past.
PAST SIMPLE is used to express... 1. a finished action in the past. 2. actions that follow each other in a story. 3. a past situation or habit.
FORM Spelling of verb + -ed 1. regular verbs add -ed to the base form. 2. when the verb ends in -e, add -d 3. if the verb has only one syllable, vowel + consonant, double the consonant before adding -ed, except if the consonant is -y or -w 4. verbs that end in a consonant + -y change the -y to -ied
FORM Past Continuous was/were + verb + -ing
PAST CONTINUOUS is used... 1. to express activities in progress before, and probably after, a particular time in the past. 2. for descriptions. 3. to express an interrupted past activity 4. to express an incomplete activity.
Past Simple or Past Continuous? each one focuses on ... Past Simple focuses on past actions as complete facts. Past Continuous focuses on the duration of past activities.
Past Simple and Past Continuous Questions Past Simple asks about what happened after. Past Continuous asks about activities before.
USE TO expresses... a habit or state in the past that is now finished.
PAST PERFECT refers to... an action in the past that was completed before another action in the past.
FORM Past perfect Positive I/ You/ We had... Negative I/ You/ We hadn't... Question Where had you/ she/ they...
The Past Perfect is used... 1. to make clear one action in the past happened before another action in the past. 2. to tell a story in a different order
Past tenses in the passive Past Simple Passive: was/ were + past participle Past Continuous Passive: was/ were being + past participle Past Perfect Passive: had been + past participle
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