Russia in revolution

Pregunta	Respuesta
who was the tsar of russia from 1855-1881?	alexander ll
what did the tsar do in 1861?	emancipate the serfs
what slogan was konstanin pobedonostev famous for?	'autocracy, orthodoxy and nationality'
what did the 'statue of state security' law establish?	government controlled courts
how many newspapers were banned in the period 1882-1889?	14
what was the tsars secret police called	okhrana
what was introduced in 1889 to help the tsar control russia?	land captains
approx how many people died in the famine of 1891-1892	1.5 to 2 million people
two main men responsible for industrial reform under alexander ll	vyshnegradsky 1887-1892 witte 1892-1903
what began construction in 1891?	trans siberian railway made to help industrial reform
how much foreign investment did russia receive in the period 1897-1900	144 million roubles
in 1914 how much money did russia owe to other countries?	8 billion roubles
in 1913 how much did industry contribute to the national income?	20%
who became tsar in 1894?	nicholas ll
what did the tsar refuse from 1894-1905	a parliament
what happened in odessa 1903?	strikes which were eventually supressed by troops
what did the tsar encourage toward jews	pogroms
role of the 'black hundreds'?	support tsars governening
nationality of tsarina alexandra	german
when did WWl start	1914
what was the russian church called	russian orthodox church
1881 who died	alexander ll
1904-5 what war took place	russo japanese war
who replaced witte in 1905	pytor stolypin
when was stolypin assassinated	september 18th 1911 Kiev ukraine
duma l	- opens 27th april 1906 - dissolved after 72 days - known as duma of public anger -2/391 requests passed -
what was the vyborg manifesto?	issued by 200 duma deputies asking russians to resist the tsar through non payment
duma ll	- 20th feb 1907 till 3 june 1907 - passed a land reform - police framed radicals for encouraging mutinies so tsar dissolves it
duma lll	- duma of lord and lackeys - 1907 till june 1912 - stolypin uses this to push through land reforms
duma lV	- nov 1912 till august 1914 - land captains introduced in 892 were replaced by justices of the peace - army and navy improved - universal primary education within ten years
when was the russian social democratic party established	1898
1903 SDP splits into?	bolsheviks and mensheviks
who led the social revolutionaries	chernov
two main liberal groups in the early 20th century	kadets and octobrists
population in 1905?	125 million
who was assassinated 1905	grand duke sergie
what did russia surrender to japan in jan 1905	port arthur
battle of tsushima	battle were the russian baltic fleet was defeated by the japanese
who led protestors in jan 1905 against the war with japan	father gapon a russian orthodox preist
in 1906 what did stolypin make it easier for russian peasants to leave	communes/mir
what was declared in moscow in june 1914	general strike
what was total russian agricultural prodcution in 1906	45.9 million tonnes
name two battles which the russians lost against the germans in 1914	battles of tannenberg and masurina lakes
who entered WWl on the side of germany in nov 1914	turkey
who became commander in chief of the rusian armed forces in 1915?	nicholas ll replaces grand duke nicolai
what group was formed in the duma in 1915	progressive bloc
name the incompetent minister of internal affairs appointed by the tsarina	alexander protopopov
name the monk who advised tsarina	rasputin, initially called in to treat the tsars son for haemophillia
who killed the monk	1916 dec by prince lvov
when did the tsar abdicate	march 15 1917
approx how many workers went on strike in petrograd on jan 9th 1917	140,000
approx how many people were striking in petrograd on feb 25th 1917	200,000
the petrograd soviets order no.1	all officers had to be elected by their soldiers
what did the duma establish to take over the running russia	12 man committee
town where tsar became trapped by strikers	pskov
who did the tsar offer his throne to	grand duke michael
tsars family name	romanov
first leader of the pro gov	prince lvov
what was established march 1st	petrograd soviet
two main parties who dominated the pro gov	octobrists and kadets
petrograd soviet became what	all russian soviet in june 1917
pro gov known as	dual gov
march 1917 petrograd soviet declares	they would only support a defensive war
new pm in july 1917	kerensky
who was lenin	leader of the bolsheviks
lenin exiled where	switzerland
who supported bolsheviks the most	industrial working class
july days?	3rd-6th
sailors of the naval base who protested against the gov	kronstadt sailors
how many bolsheviks surrendered to troops loyal to the pro gov on 6th july 1917	500
who became commander in chief of the russian armed forces in july 1917	kornilov
who gave who weapons and why	kerensky gave the bolsheviks weapons to protect petrograd
where was the pro gov based	winter palace
bloshevik fighters	red guard

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	Creado por Tulsi Patel hace casi 10 años