Chapter 8 Cue Cards

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Pregunta Respuesta
What is the capital budgeting decision concerned with? Finding out investments that maximize the value of the firm
NPV = PV Cash flows - _________ investment Initial Investment
Formula for NPV NPV = Co + C1/(1+R)^1 ...
The discount rate used to discount set of cash flows must match the rate of the cash flow False: Must match the RISK of the cash flow
Two things to determine with NPV 1. Amount and timing of cash flows 2. Appropriate discount rate
Managers increase shareholders' wealth by accepting all projects worth more than they cost T/F True
Anything with positive net present value should be accepted to increase shareholder wealth T/F TRUE
What is Payback Time period it takes for cash flows generated by project to cover initial investment in project. (ie. if payback is less than specified cut off, you're good!)
What is discounted payback period Time it takes for discounted cash flows generated to cover initial investment
Define Internal Rate of Return Discount rate at which the NPV of the project = zero
Define: Investment Timing Decision When you have the ability to defer investment to a more ideal time
What is needed when comparing assets with different lives? Equivalent Annual Costs (Cost per period with same PV as cost of machine)
Define Capital Rationing Setting a limit on the funds available for investing
Soft Rationing vs Hard Rationing Soft: Imposed by senior management Hard: Unavailability of capital in the market (ie. 2008 Credit Crunch)
NPV is the only measure which always gives correct decision when evaluating project T/F TRUE
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