Integumentary system histology

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(Test 1) VMED 5132 Fichas sobre Integumentary system histology, creado por Diamond Sapphire el 30/09/2020.
Diamond Sapphire
Fichas por Diamond Sapphire, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Diamond Sapphire
Creado por Diamond Sapphire hace alrededor de 4 años
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Pregunta Respuesta
what type of skin is represented by this slide Thick skin
single layer of germinal cells resting on the basement membrane which is attached to the dermis Stratum basale
keratinocytes attached to each other by desmosomes on spiny processes Stratum spinosum
highly refractive zone only seen in very thick skin. Stratum lucidum
keratinocytes with numerous basophilic granules in their cytoplasm Stratum granulosum
thick layer of dead cells devoid of nuclei and organelle Stratum corneum
What are the 3 types of nonkeratinocytes found in the epidermis? Melanocytes, Merkel cells, and Langerhans cells
Melanocytes In the basal layer of the epidermis; make melanin
Merkel cells In the basal layer of the epidermis; sensory cells
These cells are located in the spinous layer of the epidermis and are known as antigen presenting cells Langerhans cells
Melanocytes produce melanins which are packed into ___ and transported to the tips of dendritic processes Melanosomes
Keratinocytes in the spinous layer are interconnected by extensive ___ Desmosomes
Which layer of the epidermis is absent in the mucous membrane of the mouth? Granular layer
connective tissue firmly attached to the epidermis by the basement membrane Papillary layer of the dermis
less organized connective tissue that supports the papillary and the epidermis Reticular layer of the dermis
This isn’t technically a layer of the skin, but helps anchor the dermis to muscle or bone; loose CT that contains small to large adipose depots called Panniculus adiposus Hypodermis
Regarding hair, this part is the part above the skin surface The hair shaft
Regarding hair, this part is the part below the skin surface Hair root
The hair root is ensheathed in the ___ Hair follicle
The hair follicle is the site of __ and is located in the __ Hair growth; dermis (sometime extends into the hypodermis)
produce a lipid rich secretion called sebum that is released into the hair follicle. Large cells with a central nucleus and a foamy appearing cytoplasm Sebaceous gland
coiled, tubular sweat-producing glands and ducts with simple or stratified cuboidal epithelium. Eccrine sweat gland
small muscles attached to hair follicles that cause hair to stand on end. Arrector pili muscle.
extends from the hair bulb to the level of sebaceous glands. It is divided into Huxley's layer (inner layer of flattened cells) and Henle's layer (outer single layer of cuboidal cells). Inner root sheath
layers of cells continuous with the epidermis In a hair follicle Outer root sheath
thick basement membrane that separates the hair follicle from the dermis glassy membrane
nerve endings in skin responsible for sensitivity to vibration and pressure. Pacinian Corpuscles
nerve endings in skin responsible for sensitivity to light touch. Located in dermal papillae. Meissner's Corpuscles
Continuation of lactiferous sinus; lining epithelium is bi-layer stratified cuboidal to columnar Teat sinus (teat cistern, cavity of teat)
Teat sinus empties into here; opens to teat surface; lining epithelium is stratified squamous Teat canal (streak canal or papillary ducts)
in mammary glands, ___ are clustered to form lobules Secretory alveoli
___ cells surround alveolar epithelial cells contract for discharge of milk Myoepithelial
Milk proteins released by ___ (think modes of secretion) Merocrine/eccrine
Milk lipids released by ___ (think modes of secretion) Apocrine
3 layers of hoof wall Stratum externum, stratum medium, stratum internum
Stratum externum Perioplic epidermis; thin layer
Stratum medium Coronary epidermis; tubular and intertubular horn; thick layer
Stratum internum Lamellatum; primary and secondary epidermal laminae; interdigitates with laminar corium
What structure within the hoof wall is the black arrow pointing at? Tubular horn
What structure within the hoof wall is the black arrow pointing at? Intertubular horn
A crippling disease caused by inflammation in stratum internum Laminitis
What structure is the black/red arrow pointing at? Dermal papilla
What structure is the black/red arrow pointing at? Hair matrix cells
What structure is the black/red arrow pointing at? Sweat gland
Anagen Growing stage
Catagen Transition stage
Telogen Resting or quiescence stage
Mostrar resumen completo Ocultar resumen completo

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