Crime and Punishment: Key Dates and Events

Descripción

Ks3 History Fichas sobre Crime and Punishment: Key Dates and Events, creado por zaroon_riaz el 03/05/2015.
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Fichas por zaroon_riaz, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta Respuesta
Roman Period 43AD - 410AD
Battle of Watling Street 60AD - Queen Boudica led rebels against the Roman Empire, but were defeated
The Dark Ages Period 410 AD - 1066
Institutes of Justinian 553AD - basic laws written down in detail - anyone bring case to court - innocent until proven guilty - defendant had right to present evidence - defendant had right to fair and open trial
Synod of Whitby 663AD - All Anglo Saxon kings converted to Christianity
Medieval Period 1066 - 1450
Battle of Hastings 1066 - Duke William I of Normandy, successfully conquered England and defeated Harold Godwinson
English Civil War 1135 - 1154
Constitutes of Clarendon 1164 - Henry II published 16 articles creating English column law while trying to decrease the power of the church and increase the power of the monarch
Trial by Ordeal ended 1215 - Introduced in the Dark Ages, it suggested that God would show innocence through lack of injury
Constables Introduced 1250 - Men responsible for law and order in their village (unpaid and voluntary for 1 year only)
Posse Comitatus introduced 1285 - new law created by Edward I - all men had the duty to form a posse and help the sheriff catch the criminal (extension to tithings)
Justices of the Peace act 1361 - Rich local landowners could be asked to become magistrates to help keep the peace of the kingdom
Early Modern Period 1450 - 1750
Vagrancy Law 1531 - Punishment of Vagabonds changed from stocks and pillory to whipping until bloody and then return to homeland
Witchcraft becomes a crime 1542 - Henry VIII made all religious crimes equivalent to crimes of the state (abolished : 1736)
Vagrancy Act 2 1547 - Edward I stated that any able-bodied person who was out of work for more than three days should be branded with a V and sold into slavery for two years.
Houses of Correction built 1576 - idea of reform not remove
Gunpowder plot 1605 - Guy Fawkes tries to blow up parliament and fails
Civil War 2 1642 - 1649
Witchfinder General 1645 - Matthew Hopkins paid by Essex authorities to hunt and kill witches - flourished during the civil war (executed: 1647)
Waltham Black Act 1723 - 50 more crimes punishable by death
Bow Street runners 1749 - London's first professional police force, created by Henry Fielding
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