Creado por Alessandra Cappelletti
hace más de 9 años
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Pregunta | Respuesta |
Industrial revolution | the period 1750-1900 when Britain became the first industrial nation |
Entrepreneur | a person who makes profit through risk and initiative |
Patent | exclusive right to an invention |
Canal | man-made waterway |
Turnpike | road where a toll or fee was paided |
Turnpike trust | a company set up to improve the conditions on a stretch of road charging a toll for its use |
Empire | Large territory under supreme ruler |
Colony | a body of people who settle in a country but remain subject to the parent country |
colonisation | a policy of extending control over weaker people |
Abolitionist | someone who wants to stop the slave trade |
Militarism | enthusiasm over military force |
Alliances | Treaty relationship between countries |
Imperialism | desire for empire |
Nationalism | loyalty and decision to one's country |
Ring of steel | German belief that she was surrounded by the hostile Triple Entente and might be attacked. |
Mobilisation | getting troops ready for war and moving them to the front |
The Schlieffen Plan | Germans plan to defeat France within 6 weeks, the Russia. they go through Belgium instead to the short cut because they want to take down the French by surprise. |
Stalemate | deadlock; unable to move |
Attrition | wearing away of strength |
Propaganda | 1.a method of persuading others to a point of view 2. organised distribution of political information |
DORA | Defence Of the Realm Act |
Patriotism | love and loyalty to your country |
Treaty of Versailles | This was the peace treaty that Germany was forced to sign after WW1 in June 28 1919 |
Reparations | large sums of money that Germany had to repay (or any country) |
Diktat | A dictated peace, the Germans were not invited to the talks, they had to accept the terms |
The Dolchstoss | stabbed in the back |
Censorship | suppression of unacceptable material |
Appeasement | to give in to avoid aggression and or punishment |
Blitzkrieg | an intense military campaign intended to bring about a swift victory. it means 'lightening' in German. |
Dunkirk | the retreat of British and French soldiers from the Germans because they were outnumbered by weapons and troops. |
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