Cable types

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All kinds of cables
Jessica Rizo
Fichas por Jessica Rizo, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Jessica Rizo
Creado por Jessica Rizo hace casi 4 años
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What are twisted pair cables? Copper wire cables twisted physically from each other to prevent from the wires interfering with each other. Each wire has a different rate and each cable may have a different number of twisted wire in them
Category 3 (CAT 3) Ethernet Standard: 10BASE-T Distance: 100 meters
Category 5 (CAT 5) Ethernet standard:100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T Distance: 100 meters
Category 5e (CAT 5e) Ethernet Standard:100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T Distance: 100 meters
Category 6 Ethernet Standard: 10GBASE-T Distance: 37-55 meters
Category 6A Ethernet Standard: 10GBASE-T Distance: 100 meters
Category 7 (CAT 7) Ethernet Standard: 10GBps Distance: 100 meters
What is plenum-rated cable? The outer coating of the cable is not toxic if caught on fire
What is PVC cable? Polyvinyl Chloride coats the outside jacket of the cable that is toxic when caught on fire.
What does UTP mean? Unshielded Twisted Pair Most common type of cable with no shielding
What is STP cable? Shielded Twisted Pair Shields each pair and/or whole cable Requires the cable to be grounded
What do these abbreviations mean for cabling standards: U,S,F, TP? U=unshielded S=Braided shielding F=Foil Shielding TP=Twisted Pair
What are coaxial cables? A type of cable that has two or more forms surrounding a common axis (center) doesn’t matter how you orient it, it will plug in
What type of cable is this? RG-6 coax cable Used on TV/digital Supports digital up between 304-1000 meters 75 ohms resistance
What type of cable is this? RG-59 coax cable Adequate for analog; does not support digital Not for long distance: 228 meters 75 ohms
What is the T568A wiring standard in color order?
What is the T568B wiring standard in terms of color order?
what is most important to remember about the TIA/EIA T568A and T568B wiring standard? You have to use one or the other; you can’t mix the two when wiring your building
What are some characteristics of fiber network cables? Transmission of light No radio frequency so no interference or hacking Slow to degrade; best for long distance Typically an orange or yellow wire
What is Multi-Mode Fiber? Fiber cable that is best for short communication up to 24 meters “Multi-mode” because light bounces off the walls of the cable Uses cheaper light sources like LED’s
What is Single-Mode Fiber? Fiber cabling best for long distance up to 100km “Single-Mode” because light travels in one stream Uses light sources like lasers; very expensive
What are VGA cables? Video Graphics Array Video cable type Many form factors but typically come in a blue cable or blue interface
What DB/DE (D-sub)cables? Type of VGA video cable “D” refers to the type and letters “A-E” refers to the size Accompanied by a number that refers to the number pins *The name of the cables are always interchangeably named
What is the distance for D-Sub cables? 5-10 meters
What are HDMI cables? high-Definition Multimedia Interface Video cable type Supports video and audio streams All digital, no analog Many types
What are DisplayPort? Royalty-free standard Compatible with HDMI and DVI Have a locking button only on DisplayPort not miniDisplayPort
What are DVI cables? Digital Visual Interface Many types: Single/Dual link DVI-A DVI-D DVI-I
What are the specs of single link DVI cables? 3.7 GBPs (HDTV) 60 FPS
What are the specs for DVI dual link cables? 7.4 GBps (HDTV) 85 fps
What are DVI-A cables? Supports analog signals
What are DVI-D cables? Supports Digital signals
What are DVI-I cables? Integrated both digital and analog on the same connector
What are Lightning cables? Multipurpose cables Apple proprietary 8 pin digital signals USB type A connector Higher power output to charge devices Can be inserted either way
What is a Thunderbolt cable? Multipurpose cable Primarily used for video High speed serial connector Data and power on the same cable Based on miniDisplayPort standard Many versions
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