British Depth Study 1939-75

Descripción

- Immigrants - Women - Teenagers
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta Respuesta
Blitzkrieg a swift and violent military offensive with intensive aerial bombardment
Luftwaffe German term for an airforce
William Beveridge produced a report in 1942 that served as the basis for the post-war welfare state
Winston Churchill Prime Minister of the UK, 1940-45
Clement Atlee Prime Minister of the UK, 1945-51
Commonwealth of Nations a voluntary association of independent states, most of which are former colonies of the British Empire
Kindertransport name of the mission which saw the UK rescue thousands of children (mainly Jewish) from Nazi-occupied territory
alien a legal term for a person in a country who is not a national citizen
Communism a theory which argues for an equal and classless society where there is common ownership of all the means of production and property
multicultural a state of racial, cultural and ethnic diversity within a specified place
pogrom extensive violence directed against a particular ethnic or religious group
Idi Amin military dictator who was President of Uganda, 1971-79
discrimination giving prejudicial treatment to either a person or a group
prejudice a pre-determined feeling, either favorable or unfavorable
work permit legal authorisation which allows a person to take employment
Harold Macmillan Conservative politician who was British PM, 1957-63
Enoch Powell a British right-wing politician who held particularly outspoken views on immigration
Teddy boys a subculture of young men who wore clothes inspired by the styles of the Edwardian period
National Front a British political party, mostly active during the 1970s and 1980s, which was widely considered to be racist
right-wing a political viewpoint which generally seeks to retain traditional values
Nazi a term to denote someone who believes in the policies adapted by the Hitler government in Nazi Germany, 1933-45
Edward Heath Conservative politician, British PM, 1970-74
Kelso Cochrane an Antiguan immigrant whose murder in Britain in 1959 sparked racial tensions in London
Claudia Jones a black nationalist and feminist who is remembered for starting the Notting Hill carnival
Bob Marley a Jamaican musician and song writer who was most famous for his performance of reggae music
Rastafarian a belief in a monotheistic religion that accepts both Jesus Chris and Haile Selassie I, the former emperor of Ethiopia, as reincarnations of God
Huegenots members of the Protestant reformed church of France who left France in the 16th century to escape from religious persecution
prescription medicine prescribed by a doctor
Insurance System a system where people derive a benefit as a result of paying into a fund along with others such as a government and an employer
nationalised taken over by the government
Anthony Eden Prime Minister of the UK, 1955-57
Alec Douglas-Home Prime Minister of the UK, 1963-64
James Callaghan Prime Minister of the UK, 1976-79
Anuerin Bevan Labour Minister of Health 1945-51, responsible for the passing of the National Health Service Act
Hugh Gaitskell Labour Chancellor of the Exchequer, 1950-51
John Freeman resigned with Aneurin Bevan and Harold Wilson over National Health Service charges
domesticity home and family life
feminist someone who believes in the equality of the sexes
heavy industry the manufacture of large, heavy items
light industry the manufacture of small, light items such as clothes and furniture
Margaret Thatcher Conservative politician who was British Prime Minister, 1979-90
undergraduate a student in post-secondary education, usually an university
Beveridge Report a report written in 1942 containing a series of recommendations for social reform
free vote a vote where Members of Parliament vote according to their own beliefs rather than following party policy
Private Member's Bill a proposed law which is introduced by a Member of Parliament who is not a government minister
Germaine Greer an Australian journalist and academic who championed the cause of feminism in the later part of the 20th century
European Economic Community (EEC) an organisation founded in 1957 which aimed to bring about economic integration between European countries
boom a time of rapid growth in wealth
Elvis Presley an American singer and cultural icon, known as the 'King of Rock and Roll'
James Dean an American actor who became a cultural icon despite his premature death at the age of 24
Marlon Brando Academy-Award winning American actor who starred in films such as The Godfather and Apocalypse Now
The Beatles enormously successful pop and rock band from Liverpool that formed in the 1960s
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND) a movement which calls for all countries to dismantle their nuclear weapons
Mods subculture that originated in London during the 1950s whose interest included pop music and tailor-made suits
Rockers a subculture that originated in Britain in the 1960s among motorcycle-riding youths
Tripartite System education system which divided secondary schools into grammar schools, technical schools and modern schools
Grammar school schools that select their pupils on the basis of their intellectual ability
Polytechnic a higher education institution that aimed to teach both academic and vocational subjects
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