Pregunta | Respuesta |
What are the characteristics of RF | Wavelength Frequency Amplitude Phase |
What is a wavelength | Distance between two successive crests or troughs Distance a single RF signal cycle travels |
Wavelength formulas | Wavelength = 11.811/frequency |
What is frequency | Number of times a specified event occurs within a specified time interval |
RF Behaviors | Absorption Reflection Scattering Refraction Diffraction Attenuation FSPL Multipath Gain |
What is reflection | Wave hitting a smooth surface larger than the wave and bounces in another direction |
What is scattering | Multiple reflections |
What is refraction | Signal that is bent Occurs when RF passes through a medium with a different density |
What is diffraction | When RF bends around an object |
What is FSPL | Free Space Path Loss Loss of signal strength caused by natural broadening of waves |
What is multipath | Results in two or more paths of a signal arriving at the receiving antenna |
What is delay spread | Part of multipath Time differential between multiple paths |
What is upfade | Possible result of multipath Increased signal strength when multiple RF signals arrive at the same time and in phase |
What is downfade | A possible result of multipath Decreased signal strength when multiple RF signals arrive at the receiver at the same time out of phase with the primary wave |
What is nulling | Possible result of multipath When RF signal arrives at receiver at the same time and are 180 degrees out of phase with the primary wave thus causing signal cancellation |
What is data corruption | Possible result of multipath When receiver has problems demodulating the RF signal |
What is gain | Increase of amplitude Can be active or passive |
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