Pregunta | Respuesta |
psychology | the science of the mind or of mental states and processes |
Wilhelm Wundt | the first laboratory dedicated to psychology father of psychology |
Structuralism | method of interpretation and analysis of aspects of human cognition, behavior, culture |
*Introspection | examination or observation of one's own mental and emotional processes |
William James | gg |
Functionalism | a theory about the nature of mental states |
*Psychoanalysis | a set of psychological and psychotherapeutic theories and associated techniques |
*Gestalt Pschology | a school of thought that believes all objects and scenes can be observed in their simplest forms |
Behaviorism | an approach to psychology which focuses on an individual's behavior |
*John B. Watson | gg |
*"Little Albert" exp. | gg |
*Ivan Pavlov Big Idea "Classical Conditioning" | gg |
*B.F.Skinner aka Rat Ethusiast | gg |
Humanistic Psychology | an approach which studies the whole person, and the uniqueness of each individual |
*Abraham Maslow Big Idea "Hierarchy of Needs" | gggg |
Carl B. Rogers Big Idea "Unconditional Positive Regard" | gg |
Nature vs Nurture Debate | ggg |
Basic Research vs Applied Research | gg |
*Clinical Psychology | branch of psychology concerned with the assessment and treatment of mental illness and disability |
Psychiatrist | a medical practitioner specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness |
Industrial/Organizational (I/O) Psychologists | is the scientific study of human behavior in the workplace |
*Human Factors Psychologist | is a scientific discipline which examines human behavior and capabilities in order to find the best ways to design products, equipment and systems for maximum safe, effective, satisfying use by humans |
Phrenology | the detailed study of the shape and size of the cranium as a supposed indication of character and mental abilities |
Biopsychology psychology | is the application of the principles of biology to the study of physiological, genetic, and developmental mechanisms |
Evolutionary psychology | is a theoretical approach to psychology that attempts to explain useful mental and psychological traits |
Cognitive psychology | is the scientific study of mind and mental function, including learning, memory, attention, perception, reasoning, language, conceptual development, and decision making |
Sociocultural psychology | is a theory used in various fields such as psychology and is used to describe awareness of circumstances surrounding individuals |
Trephination | is a surgical intervention where a hole is drilled |
“tabula Rasa” | gg |
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