Creado por kaitlynkx20
hace casi 11 años
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Pregunta | Respuesta |
The Romans controlled all of Italy by... | 265 BC |
What contributed to the Romans success in conquering Italy? | Their military organization + wise policies |
Who was required to be in the military? | All adult male citizens with a minimum amount of property. |
What was the most important unit? | The legion |
What is a legion? | A unit of 4,500 to 6,000 male citizens |
What is a legionnaire? | A man who is in a legion |
What is an auxilia? | Units of non-citizens |
How did the Romans ensure loyalty with those conquered? | shared citizenship + political power |
Who was given full citizenship? | The inhabitants of nearby Italian cities. |
Who was given partial citizenship? | Inhabitants of distant cities |
What was a partial citizenship? | Had the rights to own property, marry under Roman law but couldn't vote. |
What did the treaties of alliance include? | Cities were given independence if they agreed to provide military assistance to Rome + support its foreign policy |
Romans didn't demand Tribunes but.. | they expected land for Roman formats resettlement. This would aid them to maintain Roman culture |
What did a Roman family include? | All unmarried children, married sons + their families, dependent relatives+ family slaves |
What is the paterfamilias? | the father, had complete authority, made impt decisions, conducted religious ceremonies, supervised sons education |
What was a Roman woman's role? | Had a higher status than the Greek women, managed household, entertained guests |
What did the Romans believe religiously? | That spirits inhabited everything, especially things connected to the home. |
What was Lares? | ancestral spirits |
What was Penates? | The guardians of storeroom |
Who was Vesta? | The guardian of fire and the hearth |
Who was the family worship focused on? | Vesta |
What happened to Roman religion after the conquest of Greeks? | They began to identify Roman Gods with Greek Gods |
What Greek god did the Indo-European sky god Jupiter share characteristics with? | Zeus |
family religion evolved into... | State religion. built temples with ceremonies |
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