Religious experience vocabulary

Descripción

A Levels (Religious Experiences) Philosophy Fichas sobre Religious experience vocabulary, creado por h00264 el 29/01/2014.
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta Respuesta
Empiricism All knowledge is derived from experience. Experience always means sensory experience.
Genuine There is nothing to imply that it has been contrived by an individual or individuals.
Numinous The feeling of 'holy' and includes awe, fascination, religious awareness and the smallness of self
Intellectual conversions A change in the way of thinking about something
Moral conversions A change in behaviour so that the individual does what is thought to be right
Social conversions Acceptance of a different way of life or worship
Mystical experience A direct and intimate experience of God
Divine A perfect being that is all-powerful and is not comparable to anything human. Eg God
Ineffability The experience cannot be communicated in normal speech
Noetic The mind gaining knowledge and understanding
Transiency Religious experience only last for a limited time
Passivity The religious experience occurs without any action on the part of the recipient
Transcendent God is seperate and superior to the phsical material world. God is outside space and time
Immanence God is in the active world
Nature-mysticism Observing the beauty or vastness and nature triggers a mystical experience
God-mysticism Meditating on the attributes of God and the desire to be one with god triggers a mystical experience
Existential judgement A 'primary' question, concerned with the nature of something. Eg how it came into existence, what it does and of what it is made
Value judgement A 'secondary' question concerned with the meaning, importance and significance of something
Medical materialism To try to explain mystical experiences through a medical cause such as epilepsy
Stigmata Unexplained markings on a person's body that correspond to the wounds of Christ
Cognitive Neuroscience Neuroscience (studies the nervous system), and cognitive neuroscience (the branch of neuroscience that studies the biological foundations of mental phenomena such as religious experiences)
Correspondence theory Tries to verify the theory by seeing it is matches to the known facts
Coherence theory Tries to verify the theory by seeing if it agrees with the other truths that have been proved already
Pragmatic theory Tries to verify the theory in practical terms through any benefits gained from the experience
Principle of credulity If a person sees something/someone then it is usually the ase that they have seen something/someone
Principle of testimony Unless you have reliable reasons to doubt what a person says, they have experienced then what is said should be accepted as true
Phenomenal world What is known through the appearance of something
Noumenal world What is known by the mind rather than the senses
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