10 ~ Monetary Policy

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AS - Level (Macroeconomics) Economics Fichas sobre 10 ~ Monetary Policy, creado por Tara Pugal el 23/04/2016.
Tara Pugal
Fichas por Tara Pugal, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Tara Pugal
Creado por Tara Pugal hace más de 8 años
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Pregunta Respuesta
What is MP? manipulating the money supply in order to achieve economic objectives (NOT JUST IR)
MP diagram for expansionary MP ↓ir = ↑C, ↑I = PME = ↑AD ↓ir = ↑I = ↑SRAS ↓ir = ↑I = ↑LRAS ↓ir = ↓reward of saving, ↓cost of borrowing = ↑C,↑I = ↑AD = ↑GDP ↑QE/AP = ↑MS = ↑C,↑I = ↑AD = ↑GDP
What is bad about MP? (4) time lags (18 moths to 2 years) magnitude (size of change has relative effect) not ceteris paribus ↓ir may not get passed on to consumers
What is QE/AP? ↑MS to stimulate AD
How does QE/AP work? bank creates money to buy bonds from firms (if they buy lots then ↑D = ↑P so there will be less interest) this reduces ir (↓reward of saving and cost of borrowing) leading businesses and people to borrow more so they spend more and create jobs to boost the economy
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