How the Nazis Consolidated their Power 1933-34

Pregunta	Respuesta
What were the 4 main methods of Consolidation?	1) Terror 2) Propaganda 3) Legislation 4) Compromise & Concessions
When were the SA and Stalhelm Merged?	Feb 1933
Reichstag Fire	27th Feb 1933 Blamed on Communists Van der Lubbe Article 48 Decree for Protection of People/State
Enabling Act	Power to rule by decree for 4 years Reichstag approval not needed
When was the Enabling Act Passed?	24th March 1933
Kroll Opera House	General Election for Enabling Act SA/SS Line Corridors
What majority was needed to pass the Enabling Act?	2/3
What did Hitler declare in the Summer of '33? What did this mean for the SA?	The Nazi Revolution was over SA= Embarrassment to Regime
Night of the Long Knives When? Why?	June 1934 SA = Too Socialist, Rohm=Threat, Homosexual Claims,Coup SS Massacred the SA to eliminate Political Opposition
Compromise & Concessions The Army Why Support Need? How?	Only Organisation that could overthrow Hitler NOTLN. Immune to Gleischaltung
Compromise & Concessions Big Businesses	Needs Money for: Propaganda, Rearmament, Fix Economy Total 3 mil. donation NOTLN Stopped Nazi Attacks on Large Capitalist Enterprises
Compromise & Concessions Civil Service	Law for the Reconstruction of the Civil Service Purged Jews/Commies/Socialists Left largely untouched by Gleischaltung
The Decree for the Protection of the People and the State	28 Feb 1933 Arrest/Detain anyone who poses a threat to security of state. Arrested Commies/Socialists Banned Leaflets & News Papers
Who was Propaganda Chief?	Josef Goebbels
Radio	70% by 1934 50 Speeches in 1933 April '34 All under Umbrella of Reich Ministry Radio Company
Press	Editor's Law Oct '33 Socialist/Commie NP Closed DNB Press Conferences
Name 3 Policies used to Consolidate	The Law for the Protection of Retail Trade (May '33) The Law to Reduce Unemployment (June '33) The Reich Entailed Farm Law (Sept '33)
Name 3 Policies used to Consolidate	The Law for the Protection of Retail Trade (May '33) The Law to Reduce Unemployment (June '33) The Reich Entailed Farm Law (Sept '33)
The Law for the Protection of the Retail Trade (May '33)	Banned further extension of department stores
The Law to Reduce Unemployment (June '33)	Jews/Commies/Undesireable = Dismissed Women Paid to leave work
The Reich Entailed Farm Law (Sept '33)	Any Land between 7.5 and 125 hectares cannot be sold

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How the Nazis Consolidated their Power 1933-34

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