Pregunta | Respuesta |
name the 2 psychological explanariosn | family dysfunction cognitive explanations |
name the three things linked to family dysfunction | schizophregenic mothers double bind expressed emotion |
who came up with schizophregenic mothers | Fromm Reichmann |
what is schizophregenic mothers | the parent is cold, harsh, controlling and rejecting this leads to paranoia and distrust |
who did the double bind | Bateson |
what is double bind all about and how does it cause schz | -it is a lack of communication in families -the child fears doing wrong and is punished by withdrawal of love -they find the world confusing and causes paranoia |
what is expressed emotion and what can it lead to | -it is negative emotion towards schz sufferers - verbal, hostility, over involvement -can lead to a relapse |
what is the main cognitive explanation | dysfunctional thoughts |
who came up with the cognitive explanation - dysfunctional thoughts | Frith |
what are the 2 types of dysfunctional thought processing | metarepresentation central control |
what is metarepresentation and what could it lead to | you reflect on thoughts and actions could lead to hallucinations and delusions |
what is central control and what does it cause | it supresses automatic responses could lead to disorganised speech |
evaluation psychological explanation - support for family dysfunction | Read 46 studies of child abuse 69% of women had schz 59% of men had schz all had insecure attachment |
evaluation psychological explanation - weak evidence for family based and what is an issue with it | not much research for schz mother and double bind can lead to parent blaming |
evaluation psychological explanation - strong evidence for dysfunction | Stirling 30 patients and 18 controls cognitive tasks e.g. stroop test patients took twice as long |
evaluation psychological explanation - what is the origin | there is a lack of cause and effect with the studies. as you only look at them after they are diagnosed |
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