Creado por Callum Mackenzie
hace más de 10 años
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Pregunta | Respuesta |
Who were the conservative and reformist factions in Henry's reign? | Conservatives - Norfolk, Gardiner Reformist - Cromwell, Cramner |
Conservative views? | Conservatives believed nobility should advise the crown (as opposed to "the new man" i.e. Cromwell). Accepted Royal supremacy and break from Rome, but Orthodox in religion. |
Reformist views? | Royal supremacy as starting point for reform. Advance English Church, emphasis on importance of scripture and preaching than before break with Rome |
How much control did Henry have in his final years? | Control waned. Illness, disappointment in marriage, factional struggle affected stability of government. |
Act of six articles? | Led by Norfolk, reflected view of the masses and made importance of priesthood and sacraments clear. |
How did factions oust Cromwell from power? | Marriage to Anne of Cleves - failure on Cromwell's behalf. Catherine Howard - Norfolk's niece, very useful tool in gaining power thru marriage. Cromwell as a heretic - said to be supporting Sacramentarians in Calais. |
what stopped Cromwell from defending himself before his execution? | Act of attainder |
How did Henry assert his dominance? | Foreign conflict - captured Boulogne (at cost of 2M), shows he had some control over policy. Financially disastrous, but satisfied Henry. |
What other way did Henry assert his dominance? | Act of Six Articles (1539) - Henry decided to stop religious experimentation (control of policy). Speech in Parliament (1545) - middle way in religion, warning to both sides to stop going against royal spiritual authority - not to be tolerated. |
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