Creado por Kat Martin
hace más de 7 años
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Pregunta | Respuesta |
Karl Lashley | Had rats learn maze and then cut and lesioned parts of the brain to try to find where memory is processed but only found mass action law and equipotentiality law; searched for the circuits of procedural memory in regions mediating memory for declarative information |
Mass Action Law | The more brain matter that is destroyed, the more severe the memory deficient |
Equipotentiality Law | Specific area of destruction of the brain does not matter |
Anterograde amnesia | Cannot form new memories |
Retrograde amnesia | Cannot recall past events |
Declarative information | Facts; contains episodic, bibliographic, and semantic memory |
Procedural information | perceptual and motor information; *showing* skills or information |
Taxonomy of memory | Long term memory is grouped into two different categories |
Henry Molaison | Intractable seizures; controlled only by bilateral medial temporal lobectomy = anterograde amnesia, some retrograde amnesia, but short term memory normal |
Brenda Milner | Studied H.M.; first to give basis on where to start in research to behavioral neuroscience |
Memory system experiment | Performance impaired by temporal lobe lesions; temporal regions much more severe than just hippocampus |
Different attributes of memory may be processed by different brain systems | 1. Space - Hippocampal formation 2. Time - Hippocampal formation 3. Affect - Amygdala 4. Sensory perception - Extrastriate cortex 5. Reponse - Caudate nucleus |
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