Pregunta | Respuesta |
Carbonate Ions | Add HCl and CO2 is given off |
Halide Ions | Add silver nitrate and nitric acid and a precipitate is formed |
Ammonium Ions | NaOH and heat, test to see if gas is ammonia |
Carboxylic acid | Add sodium carbonate and bubbles of gas form |
Sulphate ions | Add barium chloride and get a white precipitate |
Ammonium compounds | Test with red litmus paper and goes blue |
Phenol | Add iron(III) chloride and purple colour forms |
Haloalkane | Warm with aqueous NaOH, add nitric acid and silver nitrate and precipitate is formed |
Alkenes | Bromine water is decolourised |
Aldehydes | Add Tollens' reagent, warm and a silver mirror is formed - Add Fehling's reagent, warm and blue solution goes to a red precipitate |
Alcohol | Acidified potassium dichromate and changes colour from orange to green |
Nitrate ions | Add NaOH and Devrada's alloy and ammonia gas is given off |
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