MCAT Chemistry Study - Atomic Structure

Descripción

third year university student, University of Toronto MCAT Prep Fichas sobre MCAT Chemistry Study - Atomic Structure, creado por toronto416 el 20/05/2014.
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Fichas por toronto416, actualizado hace más de 1 año
toronto416
Creado por toronto416 hace alrededor de 10 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta Respuesta
Electronegativity A measure of the ability of an atom to attract electrons to itself. Incorporates the atom's ionization energy and electron affinity.
Pauli Exclusion Principle States that no two electrons in an atom or molecule can have the same set of four quantum numbers.
Isotope Atoms with the same number of protons (i.e. same atomic number) but a different number of neutrons.
Aufbau principle German for "building up", a systematic procedure for determining the electron configuration of any atom. Incorporates the Pauli Exclusion Principle and Hund's Rule.
degenerate orbitals Orbitals with identical energies.
Ionization energy The energy it takes to remove an electron from an atom.
Octet rule The cardinal rule of bonding. The octet rule states that atoms gain stability when they have a full complement of 8 electrons in their valence shells.
Shell A group of subshells of similar energy levels. For example, 2s and 2p subshells occupy the same shell. Indicated by the principle quantum number.
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