Chemical Energetics Definitions [COMPLETED]

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Flashcards on Chemical Energetics, created by Megan Ching on 29/05/2017.
Megan Ching
Fichas por Megan Ching, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Megan Ching
Creado por Megan Ching hace más de 7 años
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Standard Enthalpy Change of Reaction Enthalpy change when molar quantities of reactants stated in the chemical reaction react to form products at 298K and 1 bar
Standard Enthalpy Change of Formation Enthalpy change when one mole of a compound is formed from its constituent elements in their standard states at 298K and 1 bar
Standard Enthalpy Change of Combustion Energy evolved when one mole of a substance is completely burnt in excess oxygen at 298K and 1bar
Standard Enthalpy Change of Neutralisation Enthalpy change when an acid reacts with a base to form one mole of water in dilute aqueous solution at 298K and 1bar
Standard Enthalpy Change of Atomisation Enthalpy absorbed to form one mole of gaseous atoms from the element in its standard state at 298K and 1 bar OR Enthalpy absorbed to form gaseous atoms from one mole of the compound at 298K and 1 bar
Bond Energy Energy required to break one mole of a covalent bond between two aroms in the gaseous state
Ionisation Energy Energy required to remove one mole of electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms to form one mole of gaseous singly charged cations
Electron Affinity Enthalpy change when one mole of gaseous atoms gains one mole of electrons to form one mole of gaseous singly charged anions
Lattice Energy Energy evolved when one mole of pure solid ionic compound is formed from its consituent gaseous ions
Standard Enthalpy Change of Hydration Energy evolved when one mole of the gaseous ions is dissolved in a large amount of water to form one mole of aqueous ions at 298K and 1 bar
Standard Enthalpy Change of Solution Enthalpy change when one mole of a substance is completely dissolved in a large excess of solvent to form an infinitely dilute solution at 298K and 1 bar
Entropy Quantity that measures degree of disorder
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